1、alibaba的JSONObject对象调用toJSONString方法直接转换
pom.xml 依赖:
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibabagroupId>
<artifactId>fastjsonartifactId>
<version>1.2.41version>
dependency>
代码:
RiemannUser riemannUser = new RiemannUser();
riemannUser.setId(1);
riemannUser.setMessage("Hello JSONObject");
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
String date = sdf.format(new Date());
riemannUser.setSendDate(date);
String jsonString = JSONObject.toJSONString(riemannUser);
System.out.println(jsonString);
运行结果:
{"id":1,"message":"Hello JSONObject","sendDate":"2019-07-04 00:01:55"}
alibaba的JSONObject.toJSONString 的源码
public static String toJSONString(Object object) {
return toJSONString(object, new SerializerFeature[0]);
}
public static String toJSONString(Object object, SerializerFeature... features) {
SerializeWriter out = new SerializeWriter();
try {
JSONSerializer serializer = new JSONSerializer(out);
for (com.alibaba.fastjson.serializer.SerializerFeature feature : features) {
serializer.config(feature, true);
}
serializer.write(object);
return out.toString();
} finally {
out.close();
}
}
2、net.sf.json.JSONObject 先调用 fromObject 再调用 toString
pom.xml 依赖:
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sf.json-libgroupId>
<artifactId>json-libartifactId>
<version>2.4version>
<classifier>jdk15classifier>
dependency>
这里一定要加入
这一行,原因是:还关系到两个jdk版本的实现json-lib-2.1-jdk13.jar和json-lib-2.1-jdk15.jar。
代码:
RiemannUser riemannUser = new RiemannUser();
riemannUser.setId(1);
riemannUser.setMessage("Hello JSONObject");
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
String date = sdf.format(new Date());
riemannUser.setSendDate(date);
JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.fromObject(riemannUser);
String jsonString = jsonObject.toString();
System.out.println(jsonString);
运行结果:
{"id":1,"intList":[],"message":"Hello JSONObject","nodeName":"","sendDate":"2019-07-03 23:59:32"}
3、总结
通过这两种方式,不知道小伙伴们有没有发现什么秘密。
是的,运行结果不一样,第一种方式是得到set了的值,为空的值不会取出来。
相反,第二种方式得到是这个对象的所有属性,不管有值还是没有值。
public static JSONObject fromObject(Object object) {
return fromObject(object, new JsonConfig());
}
public static JSONObject fromObject(Object object, JsonConfig jsonConfig) {
if (object != null && !JSONUtils.isNull(object)) {
if (object instanceof Enum) {
throw new JSONException("'object' is an Enum. Use JSONArray instead");
} else if (object instanceof Annotation || object != null && object.getClass().isAnnotation()) {
throw new JSONException("'object' is an Annotation.");
} else if (object instanceof JSONObject) {
return _fromJSONObject((JSONObject)object, jsonConfig);
} else if (object instanceof DynaBean) {
return _fromDynaBean((DynaBean)object, jsonConfig);
} else if (object instanceof JSONTokener) {
return _fromJSONTokener((JSONTokener)object, jsonConfig);
} else if (object instanceof JSONString) {
return _fromJSONString((JSONString)object, jsonConfig);
} else if (object instanceof Map) {
return _fromMap((Map)object, jsonConfig);
} else if (object instanceof String) {
return _fromString((String)object, jsonConfig);
} else if (!JSONUtils.isNumber(object) && !JSONUtils.isBoolean(object) && !JSONUtils.isString(object)) {
if (JSONUtils.isArray(object)) {
throw new JSONException("'object' is an array. Use JSONArray instead");
} else {
return _fromBean(object, jsonConfig);
}
} else {
return new JSONObject();
}
} else {
return new JSONObject(true);
}
}
private static JSONObject _fromString(String str, JsonConfig jsonConfig) {
if (str != null && !"null".equals(str)) {
return _fromJSONTokener(new JSONTokener(str), jsonConfig);
} else {
fireObjectStartEvent(jsonConfig);
fireObjectEndEvent(jsonConfig);
return new JSONObject(true);
}
}
public JSONObject(boolean isNull) {
this();
this.nullObject = isNull;
}
从源码也可以看出,为空的字段,赋的空的值。