深入kubernetes调度之NodeSelector


Kubernetes的调度有简单,有复杂,指定NodeName和使用NodeSelector调度是最简单的,可以将Pod调度到期望的节点上。

 


1 NodeName
Pod.spec.nodeName用于强制约束将Pod调度到指定的Node节点上,这里说是“调度”,但其实指定了nodeName的Pod会直接跳过Scheduler的调度逻辑,直接写入PodList列表,该匹配规则是强制匹配。
例子:
apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
name: tomcat-deploy
spec:
replicas: 1
template:
metadata:
labels:
app: tomcat-app
spec:
nodeName: k8s.node1 #指定调度节点为k8s.node1
containers:
- name: tomcat
image: tomcat:8.0
ports:
- containerPort: 8080

2 NodeSelector
Pod.spec.nodeSelector是通过kubernetes的label-selector机制进行节点选择,由scheduler调度策略MatchNodeSelector进行label匹配,调度pod到目标节点,该匹配规则是强制约束。启用节点选择器的步骤为:
Node添加label标记
#标记规则:kubectl label nodes =
kubectl label nodes k8s.node1 cloudnil.com/role=dev

#确认标记
[email protected]:~# kubectl get nodes k8s.node1 --show-labels
NAME STATUS AGE LABELS
k8s.node1 Ready 29d beta.kubernetes.io/arch=amd64,beta.kubernetes.io/os=linux,cloudnil.com/role=dev,kubernetes.io/hostname=k8s.node1
7
Pod定义中添加nodeSelector
apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
name: tomcat-deploy
spec:
replicas: 1
template:
metadata:
labels:
app: tomcat-app
spec:
nodeSelector:
cloudnil.com/role: dev #指定调度节点为带有label标记为:cloudnil.com/role=dev的node节点
containers:
- name: tomcat
image: tomcat:8.0
ports:
- containerPort: 8080

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/Qing-840/p/9264018.html

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