数据库代码
CREATE DATABASE /*!32312 IF NOT EXISTS*/`smbms` /*!40100 DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci */;
USE `smbms`;
CREATE TABLE `smbms_user` (
`id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '主键ID',
`userCode` varchar(15) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '用户编码',
`userName` varchar(15) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '用户名称',
`userPassword` varchar(15) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '用户密码',
`gender` int(10) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '性别(1:女、 2:男)',
`birthday` date DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '出生日期',
`phone` varchar(15) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '手机',
`address` varchar(30) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '地址',
`userRole` int(10) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '用户角色(取自角色表-角色id)',
`createdBy` bigint(20) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '创建者(userId)',
`creationDate` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '创建时间',
`modifyBy` bigint(20) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '更新者(userId)',
`modifyDate` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '更新时间',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=16 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_unicode_ci;
insert into `smbms_user`(`id`,`userCode`,`userName`,`userPassword`,`gender`,`birthday`,`phone`,`address`,`userRole`,`createdBy`,`creationDate`,`modifyBy`,`modifyDate`) values (1,'admin','系统管理员','1234567',1,'1983-10-10','13688889999','北京市海淀区成府路207号',1,1,'2013-03-21 16:52:07',NULL,NULL),(2,'liming','李明','0000000',2,'1983-12-10','13688884457','北京市东城区前门东大街9号',2,1,'0000-00-00 00:00:00',NULL,NULL),(5,'hanlubiao','韩路彪','0000000',2,'1984-06-05','18567542321','北京市朝阳区北辰中心12号',2,1,'2014-12-31 19:52:09',NULL,NULL),(6,'zhanghua','张华','0000000',1,'1983-06-15','13544561111','北京市海淀区学院路61号',3,1,'2013-02-11 10:51:17',NULL,NULL),(7,'wangyang','王洋','0000000',2,'1982-12-31','13444561124','北京市海淀区西二旗辉煌国际16层',3,1,'2014-06-11 19:09:07',NULL,NULL),(8,'zhaoyan','赵燕','0000000',1,'1986-03-07','18098764545','北京市海淀区回龙观小区10号楼',3,1,'2016-04-21 13:54:07',NULL,NULL),(10,'sunlei','孙磊','0000000',2,'1981-01-04','13387676765','北京市朝阳区管庄新月小区12楼',3,1,'2015-05-06 10:52:07',NULL,NULL),(11,'sunxing','孙兴','0000000',2,'1978-03-12','13367890900','北京市朝阳区建国门南大街10号',3,1,'2016-11-09 16:51:17',NULL,NULL),(12,'zhangchen','张晨','0000000',1,'1986-03-28','18098765434','朝阳区管庄路口北柏林爱乐三期13号楼',3,1,'2016-08-09 05:52:37',1,'2016-04-14 14:15:36'),(13,'dengchao','邓超','0000000',2,'1981-11-04','13689674534','北京市海淀区北航家属院10号楼',3,1,'2016-07-11 08:02:47',NULL,NULL),(14,'yangguo','杨过','0000000',2,'1980-01-01','13388886623','北京市朝阳区北苑家园茉莉园20号楼',3,1,'2015-02-01 03:52:07',NULL,NULL),(15,'zhaomin','赵敏','0000000',1,'1987-12-04','18099897657','北京市昌平区天通苑3区12号楼',2,1,'2015-09-12 12:02:12',NULL,NULL);
数据库弄好了,顺便改下
UPDATE smbms_user SET creationDate=NOW() WHERE ID=2;
使用Myeclipse创建一个Java project,Web project也行
然后新建一个文件夹lib
导入MyBatis的jar包,放到lib文件夹
(第一个是日志,第三个是源文件,第四个是数据库链接要用的)
然后选中这些jar包,右键
完成后会成为这样
编写实体类User.java
在src新建一个包,取包名字cn.bdqn.pojo
新建一个java类,名字为User.java
(toString方法的快捷键:alt+shift+s s,然后勾选你要生成的确定就行了)
(get/set方法的快捷键:alt+shift+r ,然后选择你要生成的确定就行了)
(无参数的构造函数:alt+shift+c)
(带参数的构造函数:alt+shift+o,选择你要生成的就行了)
从上面几个我们可以看到,alt+shift后要点击什么呢?是看下划线决定的
回到正题,实体类代码如下:
package cn.bdqn.pojo;
import java.util.Date;
public class User {
/*CREATE TABLE `smbms_user` (
`id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '主键ID',
`userCode` varchar(15) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '用户编码',
`userName` varchar(15) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '用户名称',
`userPassword` varchar(15) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '用户密码',
`gender` int(10) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '性别(1:女、 2:男)',
`birthday` date DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '出生日期',
`phone` varchar(15) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '手机',
`address` varchar(30) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '地址',
`userRole` int(10) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '用户角色(取自角色表-角色id)',
`createdBy` bigint(20) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '创建者(userId)',
`creationDate` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '创建时间',
`modifyBy` bigint(20) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '更新者(userId)',
`modifyDate` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '更新时间',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=16 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_unicode_ci;*/
private Long id;
private String userCode;
private String userName;
private String userPassword;
private Integer gender;
private String phone;
private String address;
private Date birthday;
private Integer userRole;
private Integer createdBy;
private Date creationDate;
private Integer modifyBy;
private Date modifyDate;
@Override
public String toString() {
return "User [address=" + address + ", birthday=" + birthday
+ ", createdBy=" + createdBy + ", creationDate=" + creationDate
+ ", gender=" + gender + ", id=" + id + ", modifyBy="
+ modifyBy + ", modifyDate=" + modifyDate + ", phone=" + phone
+ ", userCode=" + userCode + ", userName=" + userName
+ ", userPassword=" + userPassword + ", userRole=" + userRole
+ "]";
}
public User() {
super();
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
public User(Long id, String userCode, String userName, String userPassword,
Integer gender, String phone, String address, Date birthday,
Integer userRole, Integer createdBy, Date creationDate,
Integer modifyBy, Date modifyDate) {
super();
this.id = id;
this.userCode = userCode;
this.userName = userName;
this.userPassword = userPassword;
this.gender = gender;
this.phone = phone;
this.address = address;
this.birthday = birthday;
this.userRole = userRole;
this.createdBy = createdBy;
this.creationDate = creationDate;
this.modifyBy = modifyBy;
this.modifyDate = modifyDate;
}
public Long getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Long id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getUserCode() {
return userCode;
}
public void setUserCode(String userCode) {
this.userCode = userCode;
}
public String getUserName() {
return userName;
}
public void setUserName(String userName) {
this.userName = userName;
}
public String getUserPassword() {
return userPassword;
}
public void setUserPassword(String userPassword) {
this.userPassword = userPassword;
}
public Integer getGender() {
return gender;
}
public void setGender(Integer gender) {
this.gender = gender;
}
public String getPhone() {
return phone;
}
public void setPhone(String phone) {
this.phone = phone;
}
public String getAddress() {
return address;
}
public void setAddress(String address) {
this.address = address;
}
public Date getBirthday() {
return birthday;
}
public void setBirthday(Date birthday) {
this.birthday = birthday;
}
public Integer getUserRole() {
return userRole;
}
public void setUserRole(Integer userRole) {
this.userRole = userRole;
}
public Integer getCreatedBy() {
return createdBy;
}
public void setCreatedBy(Integer createdBy) {
this.createdBy = createdBy;
}
public Date getCreationDate() {
return creationDate;
}
public void setCreationDate(Date creationDate) {
this.creationDate = creationDate;
}
public Integer getModifyBy() {
return modifyBy;
}
public void setModifyBy(Integer modifyBy) {
this.modifyBy = modifyBy;
}
public Date getModifyDate() {
return modifyDate;
}
public void setModifyDate(Date modifyDate) {
this.modifyDate = modifyDate;
}
}
编写SQL映射文件UserMapper.xml
在src新建一个包,包名字为cn.bdqn.dao,新建一个file文件,名字为UserMapper.xml
代码可以从帮助文档找(后面有说如何找)(入门-探究已映射的 SQL 语句)
我们根据需要,改为
命名空间namespace里面是sql的映射文件,可以右键那个xml文件,copy qualified name,复制进去,.xml和src前面都不要,还有/要变为.
这里可以写很多select文件,但是id要不一样,这里的id我设为count,id是唯一标识符
注意返回类型是什么,在这里返回是int类型(记录数)
sql语句的意思是查询smbms_user表的记录数,平时我们用的是*,不过1的速度更快
接下来要做的:创建MyBatis配置文件mybatis-config.xml,配置数据库信息
在项目new一个Source Folder的文件夹,命名为resource,这个文件夹在程序编译的时候也会编译进去
然后在resource文件夹创建MyBatis配置文件mybatis-config.xml
方法一:点这里
然后在resource文件夹右键new的时候你可以看到
创建这个,名字为mybatis-config.xml
方法二:我按方法一还是没有看到
点击resource文件夹,右键,new,other
输入xml,你也可以看到
直接点击,输入名字,确定就行
怎么写这个文件???
百度MyBatis帮助文档
找到入门,往下拉
把这一段复制进去
然后在resource文件夹new两个File文件夹,名字分别是database.properties和log4j.properties
database.properties怎么写??
jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/smbms?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8
jdbc.user=root
jdbc.password=12345678
注意了:1:如果你是连接别人的mysql数据库,那么ip地址要和它的一致,可能就不是127.0.0.1了
2:你的密码要和你的数据库密码一致
3:因为你写了jdbc.,那么你在mybatis-config.xml也要改为相应的,当然你也可以删掉database.properties的jdbc.
在这里我的value就改为了相应的了
在这里还要写入1:引入属性文件 2:日志(这个最好写,有错误也能看得舒服点,在帮助文档-日志里面就有代码)3:把映射文件(UserMapper.xml)路径写进去,修改完后,你可以全选-source-format,整理一下代码格式
log4j.properties怎么写???
log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG,CONSOLE,file
#log4j.rootLogger=ERROR,ROLLING_FILE
log4j.logger.cn.smbms.dao=debug
log4j.logger.com.ibatis=debug
log4j.logger.com.ibatis.common.jdbc.SimpleDataSource=debug
log4j.logger.com.ibatis.common.jdbc.ScriptRunner=debug
log4j.logger.com.ibatis.sqlmap.engine.impl.SqlMapClientDelegate=debug
log4j.logger.java.sql.Connection=debug
log4j.logger.java.sql.Statement=debug
log4j.logger.java.sql.PreparedStatement=debug
log4j.logger.java.sql.ResultSet=debug
log4j.logger.org.tuckey.web.filters.urlrewrite.UrlRewriteFilter=debug
######################################################################################
# Console Appender \u65e5\u5fd7\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u8f93\u51fa\u914d\u7f6e
######################################################################################
log4j.appender.CONSOLE=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.Threshold=error
log4j.appender.CONSOLE.Target=System.out
log4j.appender.CONSOLE.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.CONSOLE.layout.ConversionPattern= [%p] %d %c - %m%n
######################################################################################
# DailyRolling File \u6bcf\u5929\u4ea7\u751f\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u683c\u5f0f:log2009-09-11
######################################################################################
log4j.appender.file=org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.file.DatePattern=yyyy-MM-dd
log4j.appender.file.File=log.log
log4j.appender.file.Append=true
log4j.appender.file.Threshold=error
log4j.appender.file.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.file.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{yyyy-M-d HH:mm:ss}%x[%5p](%F:%L) %m%n
log4j.logger.com.opensymphony.xwork2=error
最后:编写测试类Test.java,运行输出结果
在src新建一个包cn.bdqn.test,创建一个java类,名字为Test
参考帮助文档(一般都在入门那里)
改写后
package cn.bdqn.test;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
public class Test {
private static Logger logger=Logger.getLogger("Test");
public static void main(String[] args) {
SqlSession session = null;
try {
//读取核心配置文件mybatis-config.xml
String resource = "mybatis-config.xml";
InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
//创建SqlSessionFactory对象,读取配置文件
SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
//创建SqlSession对象
session = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
//调用mapper文件进行数据操作
int count=session.selectOne("cn.bdqn.dao.UserMapper.count");
logger.debug("用户数量是:"+count);
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
if(session!=null){
session.close();
}
}
}
}
运行后
[DEBUG] 2018-09-29 11:30:48,335 org.apache.ibatis.logging.LogFactory - Logging initialized using 'class org.apache.ibatis.logging.log4j.Log4jImpl' adapter.
/*使用“类Org.apache.ibatis.log.4j.log4jimpl”适配器初始化的日志记录。*/
[DEBUG] 2018-09-29 11:30:48,335 org.apache.ibatis.logging.LogFactory - Logging initialized using 'class org.apache.ibatis.logging.log4j.Log4jImpl' adapter.
[DEBUG] 2018-09-29 11:30:48,351 org.apache.ibatis.datasource.pooled.PooledDataSource - PooledDataSource forcefully closed/removed all connections.
/*数据源有力地关闭/删除了所有连接。*/
[DEBUG] 2018-09-29 11:30:48,351 org.apache.ibatis.datasource.pooled.PooledDataSource - PooledDataSource forcefully closed/removed all connections.
[DEBUG] 2018-09-29 11:30:48,351 org.apache.ibatis.datasource.pooled.PooledDataSource - PooledDataSource forcefully closed/removed all connections.
[DEBUG] 2018-09-29 11:30:48,351 org.apache.ibatis.datasource.pooled.PooledDataSource - PooledDataSource forcefully closed/removed all connections.
[DEBUG] 2018-09-29 11:30:48,429 org.apache.ibatis.transaction.jdbc.JdbcTransaction - Opening JDBC Connection
/*打开jdbc连接*/
[DEBUG] 2018-09-29 11:30:48,619 org.apache.ibatis.datasource.pooled.PooledDataSource - Created connection 972765878.
/*创建连接972765878。*/
[DEBUG] 2018-09-29 11:30:48,619 cn.bdqn.dao.UserMapper.count - ooo Using Connection [com.mysql.jdbc.JDBC4Connection@39fb3ab6]
[DEBUG] 2018-09-29 11:30:48,619 cn.bdqn.dao.UserMapper.count - ==> Preparing: select count(1) from smbms_user (准备,sql语句)
[DEBUG] 2018-09-29 11:30:48,650 cn.bdqn.dao.UserMapper.count - ==> Parameters: (参数)
[DEBUG] 2018-09-29 11:30:48,665 Test - 用户数量是:12(结果)
[DEBUG] 2018-09-29 11:30:48,665 org.apache.ibatis.transaction.jdbc.JdbcTransaction - Resetting autocommit to true on JDBC Connection [com.mysql.jdbc.JDBC4Connection@39fb3ab6]
[DEBUG] 2018-09-29 11:30:48,665 org.apache.ibatis.transaction.jdbc.JdbcTransaction - Closing JDBC Connection [com.mysql.jdbc.JDBC4Connection@39fb3ab6]
/*关闭数据库链接*/
[DEBUG] 2018-09-29 11:30:48,665
org.apache.ibatis.datasource.pooled.PooledDataSource - Returned connection 972765878 to pool.