zabbix-server服务部署

1，关闭防火墙和selinux，同步系统时间,并安装zabbix和mysql

[root@localhost ~] systemctl stop firewalld
[root@localhost ~] setenforce 0
#同步系统时间
[root@localhost ~] ntpdate pool.ntp.org

#上传阿里云yum源至/etc/yum.repos.d/
[root@localhost ~] cat zabbix_Aliyun.repo 
[zabbix]
name=Zabbix Official Repository - $basearch
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/zabbix/zabbix/4.4/rhel/7/$basearch/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-ZABBIX-A14FE591
 
[zabbix-debuginfo]
name=Zabbix Official Repository debuginfo - $basearch
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/zabbix/zabbix/4.4/rhel/7/$basearch/debuginfo/
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-ZABBIX-A14FE591
gpgcheck=0
 
[zabbix-non-supported]
name=Zabbix Official Repository non-supported - $basearch
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/zabbix/non-supported/rhel/7/$basearch/
enabled=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-ZABBIX
gpgcheck=0
#复制到yum仓库yum.repos。d
[root@localhost ~] cp zabbix_Aliyun.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/

2，安装zabbix-server，zabbix-agent和mysql

[root@localhost ~] yum -y install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-agent mariadb mariadb-server

3，启动mysql，并建库和授权用户

[root@localhost ~] systemctl enable mariadb
[root@localhost ~] systemctl start mariadb
[root@localhost ~] mysql

MariaDB [(none)]> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin; #创建zabbix库，字符集utf8
MariaDB [(none)]> grant all on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabbix'; #创建zabbix授权用户
MariaDB [(none)]> flush privileges; #刷新

4，从zabbix导入mysql数据库

[root@localhost ~] zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-4.4.7/create.sql.gz |mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix

5，修改zabbix配置文件，并更改时区

#修改zabbix配置
[root@localhost ~] vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
[root@localhost ~] cat /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf |grep "DB"|sed '/^#/d'
DBHost=localhost 
DBName=zabbix     #数据库名称
DBUser=zabbix     #用户名
DBPassword=zabbix #数据库密码

[root@localhost ~] vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf 
[root@localhost ~] cat /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf|sed -n '20p'
        php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai #更改时区为-亚洲/上海

6，启动zabbix和httpd

#zabbix-web-mysql为自带httpd
[root@localhost ~] systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd
[root@localhost ~] systemctl start zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd
#查看端口是否启动
[root@localhost ~] netstat -nuptl|egrep "80|10050|10051"

7，在浏览器web端测试






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