Hi35xx web环境搭建
一. 编译appweb arm版
Appweb交叉编译
我们对Markdown编辑器进行了一些功能拓展与语法支持，除了标准的Markdown编辑器功能，我们增加了如下几点新功能，帮助你用它写博客：
- 编译环境：ubuntu-18.04 x64
- 开发平台：Hi3539AV100 arm版
- 编译版本：appweb-6.1.1.zip
- 下载地址(我的版本为6.1.1):
Appweb 官网: https://www.embedthis.com/appweb/download.html
Appweb GitHub: https://github.com/embedthis/appweb/releases/tag/v6.1.1
1. 配置appweb编译环境
① 解压以后进入appweb-6.1.1，看到类似如下目录结构:
sss@sss-XPS-8910:~/Appweb/appweb-6.1.1$ ls
LICENSE.md README.md configure dist installs make.bat paks samples test
Makefile build configure.bat doc main.me package.json projects src
② vi 打开projects/appweb-linux-default.mk文件(简单说明下配置，ARCH选择的硬件架构是arm的，OS操作系统是linux，CC为arm交叉编译工具aarch64-himix100-linux-gcc)
我的配置如下:
#
# appweb-linux-default.mk -- Makefile to build Embedthis Appweb for linux
#
NAME := appweb
VERSION := 6.1.1
PROFILE := release
ARCH := arm
CC_ARCH := arm
OS := linux
CC := aarch64-himix100-linux-gcc
CONFIG ?= $(OS)-$(ARCH)-$(PROFILE)
BUILD ?= build/$(CONFIG)
LBIN ?= $(BUILD)/bin
PATH := $(LBIN):$(PATH)
2.make编译appweb arm版本
make -f projects/appweb-linux-default.mk
此时可能会报错:
sss@sss-XPS-8910:~/Appweb/appweb-6.1.1$ make -f projects/appweb-linux-default.mk
[Info] Use make SHOW=1 to trace executed commands.
[Copy] build/linux-arm-release/inc/osdep.h
[Compile] build/linux-arm-release/obj/mbedtls.o
In file included from src/mbedtls/embedtls.h:10:0,
from src/mbedtls/mbedtls.h:2475,
from src/mbedtls/mbedtls.c:5:
build/linux-arm-release/inc/osdep.h:106:6: error: #error "Cannot determine CPU type in osdep.h"
#error "Cannot determine CPU type in osdep.h"
^~~~~
projects/appweb-linux-default.mk:448: recipe for target 'build/linux-arm-release/obj/mbedtls.o' failed
make: *** [build/linux-arm-release/obj/mbedtls.o] Error 1
原因可能是无法定位当前cpu类型解决办法如下:
修改此文件内容/home/sss/Appweb/appweb-6.1.1/src/osdep/osdep.h 50行左右
(报的错是build/linux-arm-release/inc/osdep.h修改的是这个文件的原因是报错的文件是此文件生成的)，
这一段代码的功能是定义cpu类型，可能因为Hi3559是64位的
本来没有#elif defined(arm64) || defined(aarch64)这一选项，加上就好了.
/*
Use compiler definitions to determine the CPU type.
The default endianness can be overridden by configure --endian big|little.
*/
#if defined(__alpha__)
#define ME_CPU "alpha"
#define ME_CPU_ARCH ME_CPU_ALPHA
#define CPU_ENDIAN ME_LITTLE_ENDIAN
#elif defined(__arm__)
#define ME_CPU "arm"
#define ME_CPU_ARCH ME_CPU_ARM
#define CPU_ENDIAN ME_LITTLE_ENDIAN
#elif defined(__arm64__) || defined(__aarch64__)
#define ME_CPU "arm"
#define ME_CPU_ARCH ME_CPU_ARM
#define CPU_ENDIAN ME_LITTLE_ENDIAN
#elif defined(__x86_64__) || defined(_M_AMD64)
#define ME_CPU "x64"
#define ME_CPU_ARCH ME_CPU_X64
#define CPU_ENDIAN ME_LITTLE_ENDIAN
#elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__i486__) || defined(__i585__) || defined(__i686__) || defined(_M_IX86)
#define ME_CPU "x86"
#define ME_CPU_ARCH ME_CPU_X86
#define CPU_ENDIAN ME_LITTLE_ENDIAN
#elif defined(_M_IA64)
#define ME_CPU "ia64"
#define ME_CPU_ARCH ME_CPU_ITANIUM
#define CPU_ENDIAN ME_LITTLE_ENDIAN
#elif defined(__mips__) || defined(__mips64)
#define ME_CPU "mips"
#define ME_CPU_ARCH ME_CPU_MIPS
#define CPU_ENDIAN ME_BIG_ENDIAN
#elif defined(__ppc__) || defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__ppc64__) || defined(__ppc)
#define ME_CPU "ppc"
#define ME_CPU_ARCH ME_CPU_PPC
#define CPU_ENDIAN ME_BIG_ENDIAN
#elif defined(__sparc__)
#define ME_CPU "sparc"
#define ME_CPU_ARCH ME_CPU_SPARC
#define CPU_ENDIAN ME_BIG_ENDIAN
#elif defined(_TMS320C6X)
#define TIDSP 1
#define ME_CPU "tidsp"
#define ME_CPU_ARCH ME_CPU_SPARC
#define CPU_ENDIAN ME_LITTLE_ENDIAN
#elif defined(__sh__)
#define ME_CPU "sh"
#define ME_CPU_ARCH ME_CPU_SH
#define CPU_ENDIAN ME_LITTLE_ENDIAN
#else
#error "Cannot determine CPU type in osdep.h"
#endif
问题解决后再次编译:
sss@sss-XPS-8910:~/Appweb/appweb-6.1.1$ make -f projects/appweb-linux-default.mk
[Info] Use make SHOW=1 to trace executed commands.
[Copy] build/linux-arm-release/inc/osdep.h
[Compile] build/linux-arm-release/obj/mbedtls.o
[Link] build/linux-arm-release/bin/libmbedtls.a
[Copy] build/linux-arm-release/inc/mpr.h
[Compile] build/linux-arm-release/obj/mpr-mbedtls.o
[Link] build/linux-arm-release/bin/libmpr-mbedtls.a
[Compile] build/linux-arm-release/obj/mprLib.o
[Link] build/linux-arm-release/bin/libmpr.so
[Compile] build/linux-arm-release/obj/pcre.o
[Link] build/linux-arm-release/bin/libpcre.so
[Copy] build/linux-arm-release/inc/http.h
[Compile] build/linux-arm-release/obj/httpLib.o
[Link] build/linux-arm-release/bin/libhttp.so
[Copy] build/linux-arm-release/inc/mpr-version.h
[Compile] build/linux-arm-release/obj/mpr-version.o
[Link] build/linux-arm-release/bin/libmpr-version.a
[Copy] build/linux-arm-release/inc/esp.h
[Compile] build/linux-arm-release/obj/espLib.o
[Link] build/linux-arm-release/bin/libesp.so
[Copy] build/linux-arm-release/inc/appweb.h
[Compile] build/linux-arm-release/obj/config.o
[Compile] build/linux-arm-release/obj/convenience.o
[Compile] build/linux-arm-release/obj/romFiles.o
[Compile] build/linux-arm-release/obj/cgiHandler.o
[Compile] build/linux-arm-release/obj/espHandler.o
[Link] build/linux-arm-release/bin/libappweb.so
[Compile] build/linux-arm-release/obj/appweb.o
[Link] build/linux-arm-release/bin/appweb
[Compile] build/linux-arm-release/obj/authpass.o
[Link] build/linux-arm-release/bin/authpass
[Compile] build/linux-arm-release/obj/esp.o
[Link] build/linux-arm-release/bin/appweb-esp
[Copy] build/linux-arm-release/bin
[Compile] build/linux-arm-release/obj/http.o
[Link] build/linux-arm-release/bin/http
[Copy] build/linux-arm-release/bin
[Compile] build/linux-arm-release/obj/watchdog.o
[Link] build/linux-arm-release/bin/appman
编译成功会在当前目录下生成一个build目录, 目录结构如下:
sss@sss-XPS-8910:~/Appweb/appweb-6.1.1$ tree ./build/
./build/
`-- linux-arm-release
|-- bin
| |-- appman
| |-- appweb
| |-- appweb-esp
| |-- authpass
| |-- ca.crt
| |-- ca.key
| |-- ec.crt
| |-- ec.key
| |-- esp-compile.json
| |-- http
| |-- libappweb.so
| |-- libesp.so
| |-- libhttp.so
| |-- libmbedtls.a
| |-- libmpr-mbedtls.a
| |-- libmpr-version.a
| |-- libmpr.so
| |-- libpcre.so
| |-- roots.crt
| |-- self.crt
| |-- self.key
| |-- test.crt
| |-- test.key
| `-- vcvars.bat
|-- inc
| |-- appweb.h
| |-- customize.h
| |-- embedtls.h
| |-- esp.h
| |-- http.h
| |-- mbedtls.h
| |-- me.h
| |-- mpr-version.h
| |-- mpr.h
| |-- osdep.h
| `-- pcre.h
`-- obj
|-- appweb.o
|-- authpass.o
|-- cgiHandler.o
|-- config.o
|-- convenience.o
|-- esp.o
|-- espHandler.o
|-- espLib.o
|-- http.o
|-- httpLib.o
|-- mbedtls.o
|-- mpr-mbedtls.o
|-- mpr-version.o
|-- mprLib.o
|-- pcre.o
|-- romFiles.o
`-- watchdog.o
4 directories, 52 files
3.将编译好的appweb arm版本复制到开发版上或者nfs共享文件中
sss@sss-XPS-8910:~/Appweb/appweb-6.1.1$ cp -r build/linux-arm-release/ ~/3559/Appweb/
4.然后在板子的终端中将linux-arm-release/bin中的lib*文件拷到/usr/lib中就是能让程序运行找到这些库就可以并把linux-arm-release/bin加入环境变量
5.运行appweb，然后可能会出现段错误:
此时在海思3559的开发版上:
~/hzs/Appweb/test/linux-arm-release/bin # ./appweb --version
This is appweb main! -add by hzs!
test for call func!
appweb[1645]: unhandled level 3 translation fault (11) at 0x7f7edfbfe8, esr 0x92000007
pgd = ffffffc07e84f000
[7f7edfbfe8] *pgd=00000000bf75a003, *pud=00000000bf75a003
, *pmd=00000000bf32c003, *pte=0000000000000000
CPU: 1 PID: 1645 Comm: appweb Not tainted 4.9.37 #3
Hardware name: Hisilicon HI3559AV100 DEMO Board (DT)
task: ffffffc07e9f6000 task.stack: ffffffc07e9dc000
PC is at 0x7f7eb93d48
LR is at 0x7f7ed14d14
pc : [<0000007f7eb93d48>] lr : [<0000007f7ed14d14>] pstate: 80000000
sp : 0000007fe23774c0
x29: 0000007fe23774d0 x28: 0000000000000000
x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000000000
x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000000
x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000000000000
x21: 0000000000401db0 x20: 0000000000000000
x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000000001
x17: 0000007f7eb93d40 x16: 0000007f7edd57c0
x15: 000000000000027f x14: 0000000000000000
x13: 00000003e8000000 x12: 0000000000000018
x11: 0000000000000012 x10: 0101010101010101
x9 : 00000000000041a7 x8 : 0101010101010101
x7 : 7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f x6 : feff42465e444b41
x5 : 8080000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000001
x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 0000000000000001
x1 : ffffffffffffffff x0 : 0000007f7edfbfe8
Segmentation fault
错误的原因可能是在编译appweb是/home/sss/Appweb/appweb-6.1.1/src/mpr/mprLib.c文件中，
函数allocMem分配内存时出现问题函数allocMem调用的函数findFirstBit，
应该是此文件中定义的findFirstBit，由于不能重复定义所以此文件中定义的这个方法没有生效
在2242行左右可以看出
#ifndef findFirstBit
static ME_INLINE int findFirstBit(size_t word)
{
int b;
for (b = 0; word; word >>= 1, b++) {
if (word & 0x1) {
b++;
break;
}
}
return b;
}
#endif
我的解决办法是:
在此出下方重新定义一边
ME_INLINE int hzsFindFirstBit(size_t word);
ME_INLINE int hzsFindFirstBit(size_t word)
{
int b;
for (b = 0; word; word >>= 1, b++) {
if (word & 0x1) {
b++;
break;
}
}
return b;
}
然后在函数allocMem调用的函数findFirstBit替换为我们刚才自定义的函数，重新编译一边appweb就好了
在PC机上:
sss@sss-XPS-8910:~/Appweb/appweb-6.1.1$ make -f projects/appweb-linux-default.mk
[Info] Use make SHOW=1 to trace executed commands.
[Compile] build/linux-arm-release/obj/mbedtls.o
[Link] build/linux-arm-release/bin/libmbedtls.a
[Compile] build/linux-arm-release/obj/mpr-mbedtls.o
[Link] build/linux-arm-release/bin/libmpr-mbedtls.a
[Compile] build/linux-arm-release/obj/mprLib.o
[Link] build/linux-arm-release/bin/libmpr.so
[Compile] build/linux-arm-release/obj/pcre.o
[Link] build/linux-arm-release/bin/libpcre.so
[Compile] build/linux-arm-release/obj/httpLib.o
[Link] build/linux-arm-release/bin/libhttp.so
[Compile] build/linux-arm-release/obj/mpr-version.o
[Link] build/linux-arm-release/bin/libmpr-version.a
[Compile] build/linux-arm-release/obj/espLib.o
[Link] build/linux-arm-release/bin/libesp.so
[Compile] build/linux-arm-release/obj/config.o
[Compile] build/linux-arm-release/obj/convenience.o
[Compile] build/linux-arm-release/obj/romFiles.o
[Compile] build/linux-arm-release/obj/cgiHandler.o
[Compile] build/linux-arm-release/obj/espHandler.o
[Link] build/linux-arm-release/bin/libappweb.so
[Compile] build/linux-arm-release/obj/appweb.o
[Link] build/linux-arm-release/bin/appweb
[Compile] build/linux-arm-release/obj/authpass.o
[Link] build/linux-arm-release/bin/authpass
[Compile] build/linux-arm-release/obj/esp.o
[Link] build/linux-arm-release/bin/appweb-esp
[Copy] build/linux-arm-release/bin
[Compile] build/linux-arm-release/obj/http.o
[Link] build/linux-arm-release/bin/http
[Copy] build/linux-arm-release/bin
[Compile] build/linux-arm-release/obj/watchdog.o
[Link] build/linux-arm-release/bin/appman
sss@sss-XPS-8910:~/Appweb/appweb-6.1.1$ cp -r build/linux-arm-release/ ~/3559/Appweb/
在开发版上:
~/hzs/Appweb/test/linux-arm-release/bin # ./appweb --version
6.1.1
此时证明arm版Appweb编译成功
二. 安装ESP(我的版本为6.2.1)
ESP下载地址:
ESP web 官网: https://www.embedthis.com/esp/download.html
ESP GitHub: https://github.com/embedthis/esp/archive/v6.2.1.zip
解压到ubuntu(此时ESP用ubuntu的gcc编译，不需要使用交叉编译工具链)
进入esp-6.2.1目录中
执行: make -f projects/esp-linux-default.mk
sss@sss-XPS-8910:~/Appweb/esp-6.2.1$ make -f projects/esp-linux-default.mk
[Info] Use make SHOW=1 to trace executed commands.
[Compile] build/linux-x64-default/obj/sqlite3.o
[Link] build/linux-x64-default/bin/libsql.so
[Compile] build/linux-x64-default/obj/mbedtls.o
[Link] build/linux-x64-default/bin/libmbedtls.a
[Compile] build/linux-x64-default/obj/mpr-mbedtls.o
[Link] build/linux-x64-default/bin/libmpr-mbedtls.a
[Compile] build/linux-x64-default/obj/mprLib.o
[Link] build/linux-x64-default/bin/libmpr.so
[Compile] build/linux-x64-default/obj/pcre.o
[Link] build/linux-x64-default/bin/libpcre.so
[Compile] build/linux-x64-default/obj/httpLib.o
[Link] build/linux-x64-default/bin/libhttp.so
[Compile] build/linux-x64-default/obj/mpr-version.o
[Link] build/linux-x64-default/bin/libmpr-version.a
[Compile] build/linux-x64-default/obj/edi.o
[Compile] build/linux-x64-default/obj/espAbbrev.o
[Compile] build/linux-x64-default/obj/espConfig.o
[Compile] build/linux-x64-default/obj/espFramework.o
[Compile] build/linux-x64-default/obj/espHtml.o
[Compile] build/linux-x64-default/obj/espRequest.o
[Compile] build/linux-x64-default/obj/espTemplate.o
[Compile] build/linux-x64-default/obj/mdb.o
[Compile] build/linux-x64-default/obj/sdb.o
[Link] build/linux-x64-default/bin/libesp.so
[Compile] build/linux-x64-default/obj/esp.o
[Link] build/linux-x64-default/bin/esp
[Copy] build/linux-x64-default/bin
[Copy] build/linux-x64-default/bin
[Compile] build/linux-x64-default/obj/watchdog.o
[Link] build/linux-x64-default/bin/espman
安装到系统目录: sudo make -f projects/esp-linux-default.mk install
此时esp工具安装完毕
三. 进入appweb的目录appweb-6.1.1
将appweb-6.1.1/build/linux-arm-release拷到appweb-6.1.1/samples/esp-hosted中
然后执行(具体编译链路径为你自己的路径):
sss@sss-XPS-8910:~/Appweb/appweb-6.1.1/samples/esp-hosted$ ln -s /opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/aarch64-himix100-linux/bin/aarch64-himix100-linux-gcc gcc
然后执行:
sss@sss-XPS-8910:~/Appweb/test/appweb-6.1.1/samples/esp-hosted$ esp --platform linux-arm-release compile
[Compile] controllers/post.c
[Parse] dist/index.esp
[Compile] cache/view_d061105dfc21da53d5aedd5dcdbbe66e.c
[Parse] dist/post/edit.esp
[Compile] cache/view_f7419ec95eccc67cee132bff3ebd63d6.c
[Parse] dist/post/list.esp
[Compile] cache/view_96d36fd7e20d9abf20d78c749a656034.c
将esp-hosted整个文件夹拷到开发版上:
sss@sss-XPS-8910:~/Appweb/test/appweb-6.1.1/samples$ cp -r esp-hosted ~/3559/Appweb/
最后在开发板上将appweb.conf中的ip地址改为0.0.0.0:8080后执行:
~/hzs/Appweb/test/a # vi appweb.conf
~/hzs/Appweb/test/a # appweb
Unknown ErrorLog option append
01/03/70 02:29:13 2 appweb, Configuration for Embedthis Appweb
01/03/70 02:29:13 2 appweb, ----------------------------------
01/03/70 02:29:13 2 appweb, Version: 6.1.1
01/03/70 02:29:13 2 appweb, BuildType: Debug
01/03/70 02:29:13 2 appweb, CPU: arm
01/03/70 02:29:13 2 appweb, OS: linux
01/03/70 02:29:13 2 appweb, Host: (none)
01/03/70 02:29:13 2 appweb, Configure: me -d -q -platform linux-x86-default -configure . -gen make
01/03/70 02:29:13 2 appweb, ----------------------------------
01/03/70 02:29:13 0 info http, Started HTTP service on 0.0.0.0:8080
显示这样则表示成功
在同一网段的其他电脑浏览器中输入
192.168.xx.xx:8080/espapp
192.168.xx.xx:8080/espapp/post
