IOS集成个推总结
标签(空格分隔): IOS
IOS集成个推总结
集成注意点
1 去个推后台申请app的应用
如果你们公司要求正式版和测试版都必须要能正常接收退送的话,你需要申请两个应用。因为同一个应用同一时间只能上传一种证书(生产环境证书或开发环境证书)。申请两个应用的话,一个上传生产环境证书,一个上传开发环境证书。
2. 在项目中配置开启远程推送
在项目中做一个宏定义,分别对应生产环境的APPkey和开发环境的APPKey
#ifdef DEBUG
// 开发环境下对应的APPkey
#define pushAppId
#define pushAppKey
#define pushAppSecret
#else
// 生产环境下对应的APPkey
#define pushAppId
#define pushAppKey
#define pushAppSecret
#endif
注意
- 当需要发布应用的时候一定要将开发状态更改为release状态
- 如果是Xcode8.0以上的版本,需要手动在
Capabilities
中打开Push Notifications
- 并且打开
Capabilities
中Background Modes
下的Background fetch
和Remote notifications
3. 在AppDelegate中集成个推代码
- 如果是之前创建的项目,需要手动导入
UserNotifications.framework
,并且在AppDelegate中带入头文件
#if __IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED >= __IPHONE_10_0
#import
#endif
个推Demo集成代码
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {
// Override point for customization after application launch.
// [ GTSdk ]:是否允许APP后台运行
// [GeTuiSdk runBackgroundEnable:YES];
// [ GTSdk ]:是否运行电子围栏Lbs功能和是否SDK主动请求用户定位
[GeTuiSdk lbsLocationEnable:YES andUserVerify:YES];
// [ GTSdk ]:自定义渠道
[GeTuiSdk setChannelId:@"GT-Channel"];
// [ GTSdk ]:使用APPID/APPKEY/APPSECRENT创建个推实例
[GeTuiSdk startSdkWithAppId:kGtAppId appKey:kGtAppKey appSecret:kGtAppSecret delegate:self];
// 注册APNs - custom method - 开发者自定义的方法
[self registerRemoteNotification];
return YES;
}
#pragma mark - 用户通知(推送) _自定义方法
/** 注册远程通知 */
- (void)registerRemoteNotification {
/*
警告:Xcode8的需要手动开启“TARGETS -> Capabilities -> Push Notifications”
*/
/*
警告:该方法需要开发者自定义,以下代码根据APP支持的iOS系统不同,代码可以对应修改。
以下为演示代码,注意根据实际需要修改,注意测试支持的iOS系统都能获取到DeviceToken
*/
if ([[UIDevice currentDevice].systemVersion floatValue] >= 10.0) {
#if __IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED >= __IPHONE_10_0 // Xcode 8编译会调用
UNUserNotificationCenter *center = [UNUserNotificationCenter currentNotificationCenter];
center.delegate = self;
[center requestAuthorizationWithOptions:(UNAuthorizationOptionBadge | UNAuthorizationOptionSound | UNAuthorizationOptionAlert | UNAuthorizationOptionCarPlay) completionHandler:^(BOOL granted, NSError *_Nullable error) {
if (!error) {
NSLog(@"request authorization succeeded!");
}
}];
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] registerForRemoteNotifications];
#else // Xcode 7编译会调用
UIUserNotificationType types = (UIUserNotificationTypeAlert | UIUserNotificationTypeSound | UIUserNotificationTypeBadge);
UIUserNotificationSettings *settings = [UIUserNotificationSettings settingsForTypes:types categories:nil];
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] registerUserNotificationSettings:settings];
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] registerForRemoteNotifications];
#endif
} else if ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue] >= 8.0) {
UIUserNotificationType types = (UIUserNotificationTypeAlert | UIUserNotificationTypeSound | UIUserNotificationTypeBadge);
UIUserNotificationSettings *settings = [UIUserNotificationSettings settingsForTypes:types categories:nil];
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] registerUserNotificationSettings:settings];
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] registerForRemoteNotifications];
} else {
UIRemoteNotificationType apn_type = (UIRemoteNotificationType)(UIRemoteNotificationTypeAlert |
UIRemoteNotificationTypeSound |
UIRemoteNotificationTypeBadge);
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] registerForRemoteNotificationTypes:apn_type];
}
}
#pragma mark - 远程通知(推送)回调
/** 远程通知注册成功委托 */
- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken:(NSData *)deviceToken {
NSString *token = [[deviceToken description] stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet:[NSCharacterSet characterSetWithCharactersInString:@"<>"]];
token = [token stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@" " withString:@""];
NSLog(@"\n>>>[DeviceToken Success]:%@\n\n", token);
// [ GTSdk ]:向个推服务器注册deviceToken
[GeTuiSdk registerDeviceToken:token];
}
/** 远程通知注册失败委托 */
- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didFailToRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithError:(NSError *)error {
NSLog(@"\n>>>[DeviceToken Error]:%@\n\n", error.description);
}
#pragma mark - APP运行中接收到通知(推送)处理 - iOS 10以下版本收到推送
/** APP已经接收到“远程”通知(推送) - 透传推送消息 */
- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didReceiveRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary *)userInfo fetchCompletionHandler:(void (^)(UIBackgroundFetchResult result))completionHandler {
// [ GTSdk ]:将收到的APNs信息传给个推统计
[GeTuiSdk handleRemoteNotification:userInfo];
// 控制台打印接收APNs信息
NSLog(@"\n>>>[Receive RemoteNotification]:%@\n\n", userInfo);
completionHandler(UIBackgroundFetchResultNewData);
}
#pragma mark - iOS 10中收到推送消息
#if __IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED >= __IPHONE_10_0
// iOS 10: App在前台获取到通知
- (void)userNotificationCenter:(UNUserNotificationCenter *)center willPresentNotification:(UNNotification *)notification withCompletionHandler:(void (^)(UNNotificationPresentationOptions))completionHandler {
NSLog(@"willPresentNotification:%@", notification.request.content.userInfo);
// 根据APP需要,判断是否要提示用户Badge、Sound、Alert
completionHandler(UNNotificationPresentationOptionBadge | UNNotificationPresentationOptionSound | UNNotificationPresentationOptionAlert);
}
// iOS 10: 点击通知进入App时触发
- (void)userNotificationCenter:(UNUserNotificationCenter *)center didReceiveNotificationResponse:(UNNotificationResponse *)response withCompletionHandler:(void (^)())completionHandler {
NSLog(@"didReceiveNotification:%@", response.notification.request.content.userInfo);
// [ GTSdk ]:将收到的APNs信息传给个推统计
[GeTuiSdk handleRemoteNotification:response.notification.request.content.userInfo];
completionHandler();
}
#endif
#pragma mark - GeTuiSdkDelegate
/** SDK启动成功返回cid */
- (void)GeTuiSdkDidRegisterClient:(NSString *)clientId {
// [4-EXT-1]: 个推SDK已注册,返回clientId
NSLog(@"\n>>[GTSdk RegisterClient]:%@\n\n", clientId);
}
/** SDK遇到错误回调 */
- (void)GeTuiSdkDidOccurError:(NSError *)error {
// [EXT]:个推错误报告,集成步骤发生的任何错误都在这里通知,如果集成后,无法正常收到消息,查看这里的通知。
NSLog(@"\n>>[GTSdk error]:%@\n\n", [error localizedDescription]);
}
/** SDK收到透传消息回调 */
- (void)GeTuiSdkDidReceivePayloadData:(NSData *)payloadData andTaskId:(NSString *)taskId andMsgId:(NSString *)msgId andOffLine:(BOOL)offLine fromGtAppId:(NSString *)appId {
// [ GTSdk ]:汇报个推自定义事件(反馈透传消息)
[GeTuiSdk sendFeedbackMessage:90001 andTaskId:taskId andMsgId:msgId];
// 数据转换
NSString *payloadMsg = nil;
if (payloadData) {
payloadMsg = [[NSString alloc] initWithBytes:payloadData.bytes length:payloadData.length encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
}
// 控制台打印日志
NSString *msg = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"taskId=%@,messageId:%@,payloadMsg:%@%@", taskId, msgId, payloadMsg, offLine ? @"<离线消息>" : @""];
NSLog(@"\n>>[GTSdk ReceivePayload]:%@\n\n", msg);
}
/** SDK收到sendMessage消息回调 */
- (void)GeTuiSdkDidSendMessage:(NSString *)messageId result:(int)result {
// 发送上行消息结果反馈
NSString *msg = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"sendmessage=%@,result=%d", messageId, result];
NSLog(@"\n>>[GTSdk DidSendMessage]:%@\n\n", msg);
}
/** SDK运行状态通知 */
- (void)GeTuiSDkDidNotifySdkState:(SdkStatus)aStatus {
// 通知SDK运行状态
NSLog(@"\n>>[GTSdk SdkState]:%u\n\n", aStatus);
}
/** SDK设置推送模式回调 */
- (void)GeTuiSdkDidSetPushMode:(BOOL)isModeOff error:(NSError *)error {
if (error) {
NSLog(@"\n>>[GTSdk SetModeOff Error]:%@\n\n", [error localizedDescription]);
return;
}
NSLog(@"\n>>[GTSdk SetModeOff]:%@\n\n", isModeOff ? @"开启" : @"关闭");
}