python坦克大战，带图片（最下方的连接）(跟着网上视频看着写的)

《坦克大战》
import pygame
import sys
import time
from random import randint
from pygame.locals import *

#坦克游戏中所有对象的父类
class BaseItem(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
def init(self,screem):
pygame.sprite.Sprite.init(self)
self.screem = screem
#所有图像共有的属性
def display(self):

    if self.live:
        self.image=self.images[self.direction]
        self.screem.blit(self.image,self.rect)

class Tank(BaseItem):
width=50
height=50
def init(self,screem,left,top):
#self.screem = screem
super().init(screem)
self.direction=“D”#默认图片方向下
self.speed=5#坦克移动的速度
self.stop=False
self.images={}
“”"
从此处拿走图片
“”"
self.images[“L”] = pygame.image.load(“images/EL.gif”)
self.images[“R”] = pygame.image.load(“images/Er.gif”)
self.images[“U”] = pygame.image.load(“images/EU.gif”)
self.images[“D”] = pygame.image.load(“images/ED.gif”)
self.image = self.images[self.direction]#坦克的图像由方向决定
self.rect=self.image.get_rect()
self.rect.left=left
self.rect.top=top
self.live=True
self.oldtop=self.rect.top
self.oldleft=self.rect.left
#把坦克对应的图片显示在游戏窗口上

def stay(self):
    self.rect.top=self.oldtop
    self.rect.left=self.oldleft
def move(self):
    if not self.stop:
        self.oldleft = self.rect.left
        self.oldtop = self.rect.top
        if self.direction == "L":
            if self.rect.left > 0:  # 判断坦克是否在屏幕左边的边界上
                self.rect.left -= self.speed
            else:
                self.rect.left = 0

        elif self.direction == "R":
            if self.rect.right < tankMain.width:
                self.rect.right += self.speed
            else:
                self.rect.right = tankMain.width

        elif self.direction == "U":
            if self.rect.top > 0:
                self.rect.top -= self.speed
            else:
                self.rect.top = 0
        elif self.direction == "D":
            if self.rect.bottom < tankMain.height:
                self.rect.bottom += self.speed
            else:
                self.rect.bottom = tankMain.height
def fire(self):#开火
    m = Missle(self.screem,self)#
    return m

class My_Tank(Tank):

def __init__(self,screem):
    super().__init__(screem,275,400)#我方坦克的初始位置，屏幕中下方位置
    self.stop = True
    self.live = True

    self.direction = "D"  # 默认图片方向下
    #self.speed = 5  # 坦克移动的速度
    #self.stop = False
    self.images = {}
   
    self.images["L"] = pygame.image.load("images/WL.gif")
    self.images["R"] = pygame.image.load("images/WR.gif")
    self.images["U"] = pygame.image.load("images/WU.gif")
    self.images["D"] = pygame.image.load("images/WD.gif")
    #self.image = self.images[self.direction]  # 坦克的图像由方向决定
   # self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
   # self.rect.left = left
    #self.rect.top = top
    #self.live = True

                                                  #enermy_missle_list
def hit_enermy_missile(self):
    hit_list = pygame.sprite.spritecollide(self,tankMain.enermy_missle_list,False)
    for m in hit_list:
        m.live=False
        tankMain.enermy_missle_list.remove(m)
        self.live=False
        explode = Explode(self.screem,self.rect)
        tankMain.explode_list.append(explode)

class Enermy_Tank(Tank):

def __init__(self,screem):
    super().__init__(screem,randint(1,5)*100,50)
    self.step=6#坦克按照某个方向移动的步数

def get_random_direction(self):
    r = randint(0, 4)  # 坦克移动停止的随机数
    if r == 4:
        self.stop = True
    elif r == 1:
        self.direction = "L"
        self.stop=False
    elif r == 2:
        self.direction = "R"
        self.stop = False
    elif r == 0:
        self.direction = "U"
        self.stop = False
    elif r == 3:
        self.direction = "D"
        self.stop = False
 #敌方坦克按照确定的随机方向连续移动6步再改为其他方向
def random_move(self):
    if self.live:
        if self.step==0:
            self.get_random_direction()
            self.step=6
        else:
            self.move()
            self.step-=1
def random_fire(self):
    r = randint(0,60)
    if r==10 or r==20 or r==40 or r==40:
        m = self.fire()
        tankMain.enermy_missle_list.add(m)
    else:
        return

class Missle(BaseItem):
width=12
height=12
def init(self,screem,tank):
super().init(screem)
self.tank=tank
self.direction = tank.direction # 炮弹的方向有坦克决定
self.speed = 12 # 坦克移动的速度

    self.images = {}
    self.images["L"] = pygame.image.load("images/ML.gif")
    self.images["R"] = pygame.image.load("images/MR.gif")
    self.images["U"] = pygame.image.load("images/MU.gif")
    self.images["D"] = pygame.image.load("images/MD.gif")
    self.image = self.images[self.direction]  # 坦克的图像由方向决定
    self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
    self.rect.left = tank.rect.left+(tank.width-self.width)//2
    self.rect.top = tank.rect.top+(tank.height-self.height)//2
    self.live = True
    self.good=False

def move(self):
    if self.live:
        if self.direction == "L":
            if self.rect.left > 0:  # 判断坦克是否在屏幕左边的边界上
                self.rect.left -= self.speed
            else:
                self.live = False

        elif self.direction == "R":
            if self.rect.right < tankMain.width:
                self.rect.right += self.speed
            else:
                self.live = False

        elif self.direction == "U":
            if self.rect.top > 0:
                self.rect.top -= self.speed
            else:
                self.live = False
        elif self.direction == "D":
            if self.rect.bottom < tankMain.height:
                self.rect.bottom += self.speed
            else:
                self.live = False
#炮弹击中坦克，我方的炮弹击中地方坦克，反之
def hit_tank(self):
    if self.good:#如果是我方的炮弹
        hit_list=pygame.sprite.spritecollide(self,tankMain.enermy_list,False)
        for e in hit_list:
            e.live=False
            tankMain.enermy_list.remove(e)
            self.live=False
            explode=Explode(self.screem,e.rect)
            tankMain.explode_list.append(explode)

class Explode(BaseItem):
def init(self,screem,rect):
super().init(screem)
self.live=True

    self.images=[pygame.image.load("images/0.gif"),\
                 pygame.image.load("images/1.gif"),\
                 pygame.image.load("images/2.gif"),\
                 pygame.image.load("images/3.gif"),\
                 pygame.image.load("images/4.gif"),\
                 pygame.image.load("images/5.gif"),\
                 pygame.image.load("images/5.gif"),\
                 pygame.image.load("images/7.gif")]
    self.step=0
    self.rect=rect#爆炸的位置和发生位置前，坦克碰到炮弹的位置一样
    #display是循环调用的
def display(self):
    if self.live:
        if self.step==len(self.images):#最后一张爆炸图片已经显示了
            self.live=False
        else:
            self.image=self.images[self.step]

            self.screem.blit(self.image,self.rect)
            self.step+=1
    else:
        pass#删除该对象

class tankMain():
width=600
height=500
my_tank_missile_list = []
my_tank = None
wall=None
# enermy_list = []
enermy_list = pygame.sprite.Group()#敌方坦克的
explode_list=[]
enermy_missle_list = pygame.sprite.Group()
#for i in range(1,6):
# enermy_list.add(Enermy_Tank(screem))#把地方坦克放到组里面

def startGame(self):
    pygame.init()#模块初始化
    #创建一个屏幕，大小为600 ，500（宽和高）
    screem=pygame.display.set_mode((tankMain.width,tankMain.height),0,32)
    pygame.display.set_caption("坦克大战")
    tankMain.wall = Wall(screem,150,150)#,250,50

    tankMain.my_tank = My_Tank(screem)

    if len(tankMain.enermy_list)== 0:
        for i in range(1,6):
            tankMain.enermy_list.add(Enermy_Tank(screem))


    while True:

        if len(tankMain.enermy_list) < 5 :

            tankMain.enermy_list.add(Enermy_Tank(screem))
        screem.fill((0,0,0))#设置屏幕背景为黑

        for i,text in enumerate(self.write_text(),0):
            screem.blit(text,(0,5+(15*i)))

        #显示墙和其他的进行碰撞检测
        tankMain.wall.display()
        tankMain.wall.hit_other()
        self.get_event(tankMain.my_tank,screem)


        if  tankMain.my_tank:
        #tankMain.my_tank.hit_enermy_missile()
            tankMain.my_tank.hit_enermy_missile()
        if tankMain.my_tank and tankMain.my_tank.live:

            tankMain.my_tank.display()
            tankMain.my_tank.move()
        else:
             #sys.exit()
            #tankMain.my_tank=None
            tankMain.my_tank=None

        for enermy in tankMain.enermy_list:
            enermy.display()
            enermy.random_move()
            enermy.random_fire()

        for m in tankMain.my_tank_missile_list:
            if m.live:

                m.display()
                m.hit_tank()
                m.move()
            else:
                tankMain.my_tank_missile_list.remove(m)

        for m in tankMain.enermy_missle_list:
            if m.live:

                m.display()

                m.move()
            else:
                tankMain.enermy_list.remove(m)

        for explode in tankMain .explode_list:
            explode.display()

        time.sleep(0.07)#每次休眠0.07秒，跳到下一帧
        pygame.display.update()#重复设置
def overGame(self):
    pygame.quit()
    sys.exit()
def write_text(self):
    font = pygame.font.SysFont("simsunnsimsun",12)#定义一个字体
    
    txt_sf1 = font.render("敌方坦克数量为：%d"%len(tankMain.enermy_list),True,(255,0,0))#根据字体创建一个文字的图像
    txt_sf2 = font.render("我方子弹数量为：%d"%len(tankMain.my_tank_missile_list), True, (255, 0, 0))
    return txt_sf1,txt_sf2
def get_event(self,my_tank,screem):#获得事件
    for event in pygame.event.get():
        if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
            self.overGame()
        #if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
         #   self.overGame()
        if event.type==KEYDOWN and (not my_tank) and event.key == K_n:
            print("按 n键 复活")
            tankMain.my_tank = My_Tank(screem)
        if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN and my_tank:
            if event.key==K_LEFT or event.key==K_a:
                my_tank.direction="L"
                my_tank.stop=False
                # my_tank.move()
            if event.key==K_RIGHT or event.key==K_d:
                my_tank.direction ="R"
                my_tank.stop = False
                # my_tank.move()
            if event.key==K_UP or event.key==K_w:
                my_tank.direction = "U"
                my_tank.stop = False
                # my_tank.move()
            if event.key==K_DOWN or event.key==K_s:
                my_tank.direction = "D"
                my_tank.stop = False
                # my_tank.move()
            if event.key==pygame.K_ESCAPE:
                self.overGame()
            if event.key==K_SPACE:
                m=my_tank.fire()
                m.good=True
                tankMain.my_tank_missile_list.append(m)


        if event.type==KEYUP and my_tank:
            if event.key==K_LEFT or event.key==K_RIGHT or event.key==K_UP or event.key==K_DOWN:
                my_tank.stop = True

class Wall(BaseItem):

def __init__(self,screem,left,top):#,width,height
    super().__init__(screem)
    #self.rect = Rect(left,top,width,height)
    #self.color = (255, 0, 0)
    self.image = pygame.image.load("images/walll.gif")
    self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
    self.rect.left=left
    self.rect.top=top
    #self.rect.bottom = top+hight
    #self.rect.right = left+width

    self.screem.blit(self.image, self.rect)

def display(self):
    self.screem.blit(self.image,self.rect)
    #self.color=(255,0,0)
    #针对墙和其他坦克的碰撞检测
def hit_other(self):
    if tankMain.my_tank:
        is_hit = pygame.sprite.collide_rect(self,tankMain.my_tank)
        if is_hit:
            tankMain.my_tank.stop=True
            tankMain.my_tank.stay()

    if len(tankMain.enermy_list)!=0:
        hit_list=pygame.sprite.spritecollide(self,tankMain.enermy_list ,False )
        for e in hit_list:
            e.stop=True
            e.stay()

    if len(tankMain.my_tank_missile_list)!=0 :
        hit_list=pygame.sprite.spritecollide(self,tankMain.my_tank_missile_list ,False )
        for e in hit_list:
            e.stop=True


    if len(tankMain.enermy_missle_list)!=0:
        hit_list = pygame.sprite.spritecollide(self,tankMain.enermy_missle_list, False)
        for e in hit_list:
            e.stop = True

game = tankMain()
game.startGame()
game.overGame()

图片百度云连接
mima:fz63