ubuntu16.04.3LTS安装bochs2.6.9

步骤如下:

安装bochs之前要安装一些东西(terminal中安装):

sudo apt-get install build-essential nasm

sudo apt-get install libx11-dev(否则会出现fatal error: X11/Xlib.h: No such file or directory)

sudo apt-get install xorg-dev(否则会出现fatal error:X11/extensions/Xrandr.h: No such file or directory)


sudo apt-get install libgtk2.0-dev


sudo apt-get install bison


接下来去bochs官网下载源代码压缩包(bochs-2.6.9.tar.gz)

下载后在ubuntu中打开terminal 进入相应目录:

 cd /mnt/hgfs/external

然后解压源码:tar zxvf bochs-2.6.9.tar.gz

进入解压后的目录:cd bochs-2.6.9

再执行: ./configure --enable-debugger --enable-disasm

打开bochs-2.6.9文件夹下Makefile文件, 在90行左右找到LIBS 在后面添加  -lX11

在进行编译:sudo make

如果上文中步骤都执行了过程中应该不会在出现乱七八糟的错误了。再出现其他错误请自行百度。

编译没有error后执行 sudo make install 进行安装。

安装完成后 在terminal输入 bochs 显示如下

sunnil@ubuntu:/mnt/hgfs/external/bochs-2.6.9$ bochs
========================================================================
                       Bochs x86 Emulator 2.6.9
               Built from SVN snapshot on April 9, 2017
                  Compiled on Feb  2 2018 at 00:41:28
========================================================================
00000000000i[      ] BXSHARE not set. using compile time default '/usr/local/share/bochs'
00000000000i[      ] reading configuration from .bochsrc
00000000000e[      ] .bochsrc:187: wrong value for parameter 'model'
00000000000p[      ] >>PANIC<< .bochsrc:187: cpu directive malformed.
00000000000e[SIM   ] notify called, but no bxevent_callback function is registered
00000000000e[SIM   ] notify called, but no bxevent_callback function is registered
========================================================================
Bochs is exiting with the following message:
[      ] .bochsrc:187: cpu directive malformed.
========================================================================
00000000000i[CPU0  ] CPU is in real mode (active)
00000000000i[CPU0  ] CS.mode = 16 bit
00000000000i[CPU0  ] SS.mode = 16 bit
00000000000i[CPU0  ] EFER   = 0x00000000
00000000000i[CPU0  ] | EAX=00000000  EBX=00000000  ECX=00000000  EDX=00000000
00000000000i[CPU0  ] | ESP=00000000  EBP=00000000  ESI=00000000  EDI=00000000
00000000000i[CPU0  ] | IOPL=0 id vip vif ac vm rf nt of df if tf sf ZF af PF cf
00000000000i[CPU0  ] | SEG sltr(index|ti|rpl)     base    limit G D
00000000000i[CPU0  ] |  CS:0000( 0000| 0|  0) 00000000 00000000 0 0
00000000000i[CPU0  ] |  DS:0000( 0000| 0|  0) 00000000 00000000 0 0
00000000000i[CPU0  ] |  SS:0000( 0000| 0|  0) 00000000 00000000 0 0
00000000000i[CPU0  ] |  ES:0000( 0000| 0|  0) 00000000 00000000 0 0
00000000000i[CPU0  ] |  FS:0000( 0000| 0|  0) 00000000 00000000 0 0
00000000000i[CPU0  ] |  GS:0000( 0000| 0|  0) 00000000 00000000 0 0
00000000000i[CPU0  ] | EIP=00000000 (00000000)
00000000000i[CPU0  ] | CR0=0x00000000 CR2=0x00000000
00000000000i[CPU0  ] | CR3=0x00000000 CR4=0x00000000
bx_dbg_read_linear: physical memory read error (phy=0x000000000000, lin=0x00000000)
00000000000i[SIM   ] quit_sim called with exit code 1

大概说明bochs已经安装上了但是没有配置正确。需要编写bochsrc配置文件。具体方法百度。。。

编写配置文件后进入相应的目录 输入:sudo bochs -f bochsrc   显示如下



ubuntu16.04.3LTS安装bochs2.6.9_第1张图片

直接enter 再输入c 再enter 新窗口显示如下:


ubuntu16.04.3LTS安装bochs2.6.9_第2张图片

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