Linux下vim的配置
一、安装vim插件管理工具Vundle
1、创建文件夹
mkdir -p ~/.vim/bundle
2、克隆Vundle到bundle目录下
git clone [email protected]:VundleVim/Vundle.vim.git ~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
二、创建vimrc（vim的配置文件）
可以直接克隆我的vim配置文件到你的本地
git clone [email protected]:Tangugo/vim.git
把 .vimrc 配置文件拷贝到 ~/目录下
cp vim/.vimrc ~/
注：前面带点.的文件是隐藏文件，需 ls -la 才能查看到
vim配置文件一般分为以下四部分：
- 加载vim的相关插件(vim插件大全)
- vim的常规设置
- vim插件的设置
- 键盘中一些键的功能重新映射其他键或组合键上(例如
Esc退出插入模式映射到jj组合键)
三、安装插件让.vimrc配置文件生效
按以下步骤操作
cd ~/.vim/bundle
vim
:BundleInstall
安装插件需要一定的时间，跟网速有关，喝杯茶等待
四、Vim 自动补全插件 YouCompleteMe 安装与配置
可以参考 http://howiefh.github.io/2015/05/22/vim-install-youcompleteme-plugin/
1、安装
确保Vim版本至少是7.3.584，并且支持python2脚本
cd ~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe
./install.py
需要支持C语言的话
./install.py –clang-completer
2、拷贝配置文件
cp third_party/ycmd/cpp/ycm/.ycm_extra_conf.py ~/
3、修改配置文件，在flags部分后添加如下内容：
‘-isystem’,
‘/usr/include’,
在.vimrc中设定 YouCompleteMe配置(第二部克隆vimrc文件，该vimrc已指定了)
let g:ycm_global_ycm_extra_conf = ‘~/.ycm_extra_conf.py’
五、安装完后我的补全遇到如下问题：
在写代码时，每当输入 . 就提示 ConnectionError 错误提示(如输入: os.)，到 /tmp/ycm_temp 目录下查看日志文件，提示如下错误：
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/zhu/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe/third_party/ycmd/third_party/JediHTTP/jedihttp.py", line 23, in
from waitress import serve
ImportError: No module named waitress
发现报错源，顺藤摸瓜，于是到PyPi(几乎所有python的第三方库在此处都能找到)查找waitress模块，下载安装后，完美解决了代码补全出现的问题
waitress安装：
tar -zxvf waitress-1.0a2.tar.gz
cd waitress-1.0a2
python setup.py install # 注：非root用户需在命令前加上sudo
安装完后vim就变得无比强大绚丽了，看截图
以下是我的vimrc配置文件
" ************* Vundle 配置 ****************
filetype off " 侦测文件类型
set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
call vundle#begin()
" Vundle.vim : vim的一个非常好用的插件管理器
Bundle 'gmarik/Vundle.vim'
" 更酷的启动界面
"Bundle 'mhinz/vim-startify'
" 协作编程
"Bundle 'FredKSchott/CoVim'
" 代码补全
Bundle 'Valloric/YouCompleteMe'
Bundle 'SirVer/ultisnips'
Bundle 'honza/vim-snippets'
Bundle 'YanhaoMo/snippets'
" Python代码补全
"Bundle 'Pydiction'
" 符号自动补全
Bundle 'Raimondi/delimitMate'
" 文件搜索
Bundle 'kien/ctrlp.vim'
Bundle 'Shougo/unite.vim'
Bundle 'scrooloose/nerdtree'
Bundle 'vim-scripts/mru.vim'
" 静态语法检查
Bundle 'scrooloose/syntastic'
" 代码浏览
Bundle 'majutsushi/tagbar'
" git支持
Bundle 'tpope/vim-fugitive'
Bundle 'airblade/vim-gitgutter'
" 美化主题
Bundle 'tomasr/molokai'
Bundle 'morhetz/gruvbox'
Bundle 'kien/rainbow_parentheses.vim'
Bundle 'bling/vim-airline'
"Bundle 'vim-airline-themes'
Bundle 'nathanaelkane/vim-indent-guides'
Bundle 'solarized'
Bundle 'jpo/vim-railscasts-theme'
"Bundle 'altercation/vim-colors-solarized.git'
"Bundle 'fholgado/minibufexpl.vim'
" 代码bug追踪
Bundle 'ZenCoding.vim'
" 编辑增强
" 多光标操作
Bundle 'terryma/vim-multiple-cursors'
" 成对符号编辑
Bundle 'tpope/vim-surround'
Bundle 'tpope/vim-unimpaired'
" 快速注释
Bundle 'scrooloose/nerdcommenter'
" 自动对齐
Bundle 'godlygeek/tabular'
" 快速移动
Bundle 'Lokaltog/vim-easymotion'
" 代码块对齐用
Bundle 'Yggdroot/indentLine'
" 增强状态栏
Bundle 'rstatusline'
" tmux支持
Bundle 'benmills/vimux'
" c/c++
Bundle 'vim-scripts/a.vim'
Bundle 'vim-scripts/c.vim'
" org-mode
Bundle 'jceb/vim-orgmode'
Bundle 'tpope/vim-speeddating'
" markdown
Bundle 'plasticboy/vim-markdown'
" 可以通过浏览器实时预览，但是要安装额外依赖，详见官网
"Bundle 'suan/vim-instant-markdown'
" 网页开发
Bundle 'mattn/emmet-vim'
" pyhon
Bundle 'klen/python-mode'
"Bundle 'python-imports.vim'
" js
Bundle 'coolwanglu/vim.js'
" golang
"Bundle 'fatih/vim-go'
" 用ack代替grep搜索
Bundle 'mileszs/ack.vim'
"bundle 'vimwiki/vimwiki'
"Bundle 'vim-scripts/bufexplorer.zip'
"Bundle 'terryma/vim-smooth-scroll'
call vundle#end()
filetype plugin on " 载入文件类型插件
filetype indent on " 为特定文件类型载入相关缩进文件
" *************** gvim配置 ***************
if has("gui_running")
let $LANG='en' "设置gvim菜单栏始终显示为英文
set langmenu=en
source $VIMRUNTIME/delmenu.vim
source $VIMRUNTIME/menu.vim
"set guifont=DejaVu\ Sans\ Mono\ for\ Powerline\ Book\ 10
set guifont=Source\ Code\ Pro\ for\ Powerline\ Regular\ 10
set guioptions-=e
set guioptions-=m
set guioptions-=T
set guioptions-=L
set guioptions-=r
set guioptions-=B
set guioptions-=0
set go=
winpos 1000 0
"set lines=100 columns=150 " 开启时的窗口默认大小
endif
" *************** vim常用的基本设置 ***************
set nocompatible " 不使用vi的键盘模式，而是vim自己的
"syntax enable " 开启语法高亮功能
syntax on " 语法高亮支持
set nu " 显示行号
set rnu " 显示相对行号
set wrap " 当一行文字很长时换行
"set nowrap " 当一行文字很长时取消换行
set showmatch " 当光标移动到一个括号时高亮显示对应的另一个括号
set showcmd " 回显输入的命令
set showmode " 显示当前的模式
set clipboard+=unnamed " 关联系统的剪贴板
set ruler " 在编辑过程中右下角显示光标的行列信息
set nocp " 让Vim工作在不兼容模式下
set shortmess=atI " 启动时不显示捐助乌干达儿童的提示
set so=6 " 上下滚行时空余6行
set autoindent " 自动套用上一行的缩进方式
set smartindent " 智能缩进
set mouse=a " 开启鼠标支持
set laststatus=2 " 总是显示状态行
set backspace=indent,eol,start " 对退格键提供更好的支持
set ts=4 " 设置tab长度为4
set sts=4 " 设置制表符宽度
set shiftwidth=4 " 设置缩进空格数
set expandtab " 用空格代替tab键
set smarttab " 更加智能的tab键
set hid " 当buffer被丢弃时隐藏它
set encoding=utf-8 " 默认使用utf-8编码格式
set fileencodings=utf-8,cp936,gb18030,big5,euc-kr,latin1 " 自动判断编码时 依次尝试一下编码
set ffs=unix,dos,mac " 设置文件类型
set hlsearch " 高亮搜索内容
set ignorecase " 搜索模式里忽略大小写
set smartcase " 如果搜索字符串里包含大写字母，则禁用 ignorecase
set incsearch " 显示搜索的动态匹配效果
set lazyredraw " 解决某些类型的文件由于syntax导致vim反应过慢的问题
set ttyfast " 平滑地变化
set cc=80 " 第80字符处显示分隔符
set foldmethod=indent " 折叠方式
set nofoldenable " 不自动折叠
set foldcolumn=1 " 在行号前空出一列的宽度
set t_Co=256 " 设置256真彩色
set history=1000 " 设置历史记录条数
"set autoread " 当文件在外部被修改时自动载入
"set cindent " 使用c语言的缩进格式
"set whichwrap+=<,>,h,l " 允许backspace和光标键跨越行边界
"set cmdheight=2 " 显示两行命令行
set list lcs=tab:\♠\ ,trail:• " 显示tab键为♠，并且显示每行结尾的空格为'•'
" 一些备用字符:›┆┇┊┋♠♦•
" 格式化状态行显示的内容
set statusline=[%t]\ %y\ %m%=%{&fileencoding}\ [%{&ff}]\ [%l,\ %c]\ [%L]\ [%p%%]
" 打开一个文件自动定位到上一次退出的位置
if has("autocmd")
au BufReadPost * if line("'\"") > 1 && line("'\"") <= line("$") | exe "normal! g'\"" | endif
endif
" 保存.vim文件后不用退出即可生效
"autocmd BufWritePost $MYVIMRC source $MYVIMRC
"au! bufwritepost .vimrc source %
" ************** 备份设置 ****************
"set nobackup " 不进行备份
"set nowb " 重新载入文件时不要备份
"set noswapfile " 不使用swf文件，可能导致错误无法恢复
" *************** 关闭错误声音 **************
set noerrorbells
set novisualbell
set t_vb=
" **************** 设置vim主题外观 ***************
"set background=light " 设置vim背景为浅色
set background=dark " 设置vim背景为深色
set cursorline " 突出显示当前行
set cursorcolumn " 突出显示当前列
"colorscheme molokai " 设置molokai高亮主题
"colorscheme desert " 设置desert高亮主题
"let g:solarized_termcolors=256
"colorscheme solarized " 设置solarized高亮主题
"let g:gruvbox_termcolors=16
colorscheme gruvbox " 设置gruvbox高亮主题
" ************** vim的配色 **************
"hi CursorLine cterm=NONE ctermbg=237 ctermfg=NONE
"hi CursorColumn cterm=NONE ctermbg=237 ctermfg=NONE
hi vertsplit ctermbg=bg guibg=bg
hi GitGutterAdd ctermbg=bg guibg=bg
hi GitGutterChange ctermbg=bg guibg=bg
hi GitGutterDelete ctermbg=bg guibg=bg
hi GitGutterChangeDelete ctermbg=bg guibg=bg
hi SyntasticErrorSign ctermbg=bg guibg=bg
hi SyntasticWarningSign ctermbg=bg guibg=bg
hi FoldColumn ctermbg=bg guibg=bg
" *********** NERDTree插件配置 ***********
let NERDTreeChDirMode=2 " 设置当前目录为nerdtree的起始目录
let NERDChristmasTree=1 " 使得窗口有更好看的效果
let NERDTreeMouseMode=1 " 双击鼠标左键打开文件
let NERDTreeWinSize=25 " 设置窗口宽度为25
let NERDTreeQuitOnOpen=1 " 打开一个文件时nerdtree分栏自动关闭
" *********** ctags插件配置 ***********
set tags+=/usr/include/tags
" ********* cscope插件配置 **********
if has("cscope")
"set csprg=/usr/bin/cscope
set csto=0
set cst
set nocsverb
set cscopequickfix=s-,c-,d-,i-,t-,e- "在quickfix窗口中显示搜索结果
" add any database in current directory
if filereadable("cscope.out")
cs add cscope.out
" else add database pointed to by environment
elseif $CSCOPE_DB != ""
cs add $CSCOPE_DB
endif
set csverb
endif
" *********** nerdcommenter快速注释插件配置 **********
" Add spaces after comment delimiters by default
let g:NERDSpaceDelims = 1
" Use compact syntax for prettified multi-line comments
let g:NERDCompactSexyComs = 1
" Align line-wise comment delimiters flush left instead of following code indentation
let g:NERDDefaultAlign = 'left'
" Set a language to use its alternate delimiters by default
let g:NERDAltDelims_java = 1
" Add your own custom formats or override the defaults
let g:NERDCustomDelimiters = { 'c': { 'left': '/**','right': '*/' } }
" Allow commenting and inverting empty lines (useful when commenting a region)
let g:NERDCommentEmptyLines = 1
" Enable trimming of trailing whitespace when uncommenting
let g:NERDTrimTrailingWhitespace = 1
" *********** syntastic插件配置 ***********
set statusline+=%#warningmsg#
set statusline+=%{SyntasticStatuslineFlag()}
set statusline+=%*
let g:syntastic_always_populate_loc_list = 1
let g:syntastic_auto_loc_list = 1
let g:syntastic_check_on_open = 1
let g:syntastic_check_on_wq = 1
let g:syntastic_error_symbol = '✗'
let g:syntastic_warning_symbol = '⚡'
"let g:syntastic_cpp_include_dirs = ['/usr/include/qt']
"let g:syntastic_cpp_compiler_options = '-std=gnu++11 -Wall'
let g:syntastic_mode_map = { 'mode': 'passive', 'active_filetypes': [],'passive_filetypes': [] }
" ********** pydiction补全设置 **********
"let g:pydiction_location = '~/.vim/bundle/Pydiction/complete-dict'
""defalut g:pydiction_menu_height == 15
"let g:pydiction_menu_height = 10
" ********** youcompleteme自动补全配置 ***********
let g:ycm_global_ycm_extra_conf = '~/.ycm_extra_conf.py'
"let g:ycm_python_binary_path = 'python'
set completeopt=longest,menu "让Vim的补全菜单行为与一般IDE一致(参考VimTip1228)
autocmd InsertLeave * if pumvisible() == 0|pclose|endif "离开插入模式后自动关闭预览窗口
inoremap pumvisible() ? " \" : "\" "回车即选中当前项
"上下左右键的行为 会显示其他信息
inoremap pumvisible() ? " \" : "\"
inoremap pumvisible() ? " \" : "\"
inoremap pumvisible() ? " \\\" : "\"
inoremap pumvisible() ? " \\\" : "\"
" 跳转到定义处
nnoremap jd :YcmCompleter GoToDefinitionElseDeclaration
nnoremap :YcmForceCompileAndDiagnostics "force recomile with syntastic
" nnoremap lo :lopen "open locationlist
" nnoremap lc :lclose "close locationlist
inoremap
" ']
let g:ycm_key_list_previous_completion = ['']
" 修改对C函数的补全快捷键，默认是CTRL + space，修改为ALT + ;
let g:ycm_key_invoke_completion = ''
" SirVer/ultisnips 代码片断
" Trigger configuration. Do not use if you use https://github.com/Valloric/YouCompleteMe.
let g:UltiSnipsExpandTrigger=""
let g:UltiSnipsJumpForwardTrigger=""
let g:UltiSnipsJumpBackwardTrigger=""
let g:UltiSnipsListSnippets=""
"定义存放代码片段的文件夹，使用自定义和默认的，将会的到全局，有冲突的会提示
let g:UltiSnipsSnippetDirectories=["~/.vim/bundle/vim-snippets/UltiSnips"]
" 参考https://github.com/Valloric/YouCompleteMe/issues/36#issuecomment-62941322
" 解决ultisnips和ycm tab冲突，如果不使用下面的办法解决可以参考
" https://github.com/Valloric/YouCompleteMe/issues/36#issuecomment-63205056的配置
" begin
" let g:ycm_key_list_select_completion=['' , '' ]
" let g:ycm_key_list_previous_completion=['', '']
" let g:UltiSnipsExpandTrigger=""
" let g:UltiSnipsJumpForwardTrigger=""
" let g:UltiSnipsJumpBackwardTrigger=""
" end
" UltiSnips completion function that tries to expand a snippet. If there's no
" snippet for expanding, it checks for completion window and if it's
" shown, selects first element. If there's no completion window it tries to
" jump to next placeholder. If there's no placeholder it just returns TAB key
function! g:UltiSnips_Complete()
call UltiSnips#ExpandSnippet()
if g:ulti_expand_res == 0
if pumvisible()
return "\"
else
call UltiSnips#JumpForwards()
if g:ulti_jump_forwards_res == 0
return "\"
endif
endif
endif
return ""
endfunction
au BufEnter * exec "inoremap " . g:UltiSnipsExpandTrigger . " =g:UltiSnips_Complete()"
" Expand snippet or return
let g:ulti_expand_res = 1
function! Ulti_ExpandOrEnter()
call UltiSnips#ExpandSnippet()
if g:ulti_expand_res
return ' '
else
return "\"
endfunction
" Set as primary trigger
inoremap =Ulti_ExpandOrEnter()
" ********** indentLine插件 **********
let g:indentLine_char = ' ┊' "代码块对齐用┊符号
" *********** UltiSnips插件配置 **********
let g:UltiSnipsExpandTrigger=""
""let g:UltiSnipsJumpForwardTrigger=""
""let g:UltiSnipsJumpBackwardTrigger=""
let g:UltiSnipsEditSplit = "vertical"
"let g:UltiSnipsSnippetDirectories = ["UltiSnips", "bundle/snippets"]
let g:UltiSnipsSnippetDirectories = ["bundle/snippets"]
" ********** rainbow_parentheses插件配置 ***********
let g:rbpt_colorpairs = [
\ [' brown', 'RoyalBlue3'],
\ ['Darkblue', 'SeaGreen3'],
\ ['darkgray', 'DarkOrchid3'],
\ ['darkgreen', 'firebrick3'],
\ ['darkcyan', 'RoyalBlue3'],
\ ['darkred', 'SeaGreen3'],
\ ['darkmagenta', 'DarkOrchid3'],
\ ['brown', 'firebrick3'],
\ ['gray', 'RoyalBlue3'],
\ ['black', 'SeaGreen3'],
\ ['darkred', 'DarkOrchid3'],
\ ['darkmagenta', 'DarkOrchid3'],
\ ['Darkblue', 'firebrick3'],
\ ['darkgreen', 'RoyalBlue3'],
\ ['darkcyan', 'SeaGreen3'],
\ ['red', 'firebrick3'],
\ ]
let g:rbpt_max = 16
let g:rbpt_loadcmd_toggle = 0
au VimEnter * RainbowParenthesesToggle
au Syntax * RainbowParenthesesLoadRound
au Syntax * RainbowParenthesesLoadSquare
au Syntax * RainbowParenthesesLoadBraces
" ********** vim-multiple-cursors插件配置 ***********
let g:multi_cursor_use_default_mapping=0
let g:multi_cursor_next_key=''
let g:multi_cursor_prev_key=''
let g:multi_cursor_skip_key=''
let g:multi_cursor_quit_key=''
" ********** airline插件配置 ***********
let g:airline_powerline_fonts=1 "配置airline使用powerline字体
"let g:airline#extensions#tabline#enabled = 1
"let g:airline#extensions#tabline#left_sep = ' '
"let g:airline#extensions#tabline#left_alt_sep = '|'
" *********** vimwiki插件配置 ***********
"let g:vimwiki_list = [{'path' : '~/.vimwiki/',
" \'template_path' : '~/.vimwiki/template/',
" \'template_default' : 'default_template',
" \'template_ext' : '.html',
" \'path_html': '~/.vimwiki/html/'}
" \]
" ********** mru插件配置 **********
let MRU_Auto_Close = 1
let MRU_Max_Entries = 40
" ************ pythom-mode *********
let g:pymode_lint_on_write = 0
let g:pymode_lint_signs = 0
let g:pymode_rope_lookup_project = 0
let g:pymode_rope = 0
let g:pymode_floding = 0
" *********** 重新映射一些键 **********
" 设置以空格打开和关闭折叠
nmap @=((foldclosed(line('.'))<0)?'zc':'zo')
" 当一行很长时把分开的段行当作一行来移动
map j gj
map k gk
" 将Esc键映射到jj,zz
im jj
im JJ
im zz
im ZZ
map zz
map ZZ
" quickfix相关的一些快捷键
map cop :copen
map ccl :cclose
map cn :cn
map cp :cp
" emacs式的行内跳转
map ^
map $
imap ^i
imap $a
" ff跳转到文件末尾
map ff G
" visual模式下快速对齐
vnoremap < >gv
" 关闭打开目录树
map :NERDTreeToggle
imap :NERDTreeToggle
" 打开树状文件目录
map \be
" 生成ctags
map :!ctags -R --c++-kinds=+p --fields=+iaS --extra=+q .
im :!ctags -R --c++-kinds=+p --fields=+iaS --extra=+q .
nmap go g
nmap bk
nmap s :cs find s =expand(" ")
nmap g :cs find g =expand(" ")
nmap c :cs find c =expand(" ")
nmap t :cs find t =expand(" ")
nmap e :cs find e =expand(" ")
nmap f :cs find f =expand(" ")
nmap i :cs find i ^=expand(" ")$
nmap d :cs find d =expand(" ")
" 编译运行
:autocmd BufRead,BufNewFile *.dot map :w:!dot -Tjpg -o %<.jpg % && eog %<.jpg && exec "redr!"
" C，C++ 按F5编译运行
map :call CompileRunGcc()
func! CompileRunGcc()
exec " w"
if &filetype == 'c'
exec "!g++ % -o %<"
exec "!time ./%<"
elseif &filetype == 'cpp'
exec "!g++ % -o %<"
exec "!time ./%<"
elseif &filetype == 'java'
exec "!javac %"
exec "!time java %<"
elseif &filetype == 'sh'
:!time bash %
elseif &filetype == 'python'
exec "!time python2.7 %"
elseif &filetype == 'html'
exec "!firefox % &"
elseif &filetype == 'go'
" exec "!go build %<"
exec "!time go run %"
elseif &filetype == 'mkd'
exec "!~/.vim/markdown.pl % > %.html &"
exec "!firefox %.html &"
endif
endfunc
" C,C++的调试
map :call Rungdb()
func! Rungdb()
exec " w"
exec "!g++ % -g -o %<"
exec "!gdb ./%<"
endfunc
" 语法检查
map :SyntasticCheck
im :SyntasticCheck
"" 代码格式优化化
"map :call FormartSrc()
" " 定义FormartSrc()
"func FormartSrc()
" exec "w"
" if &filetype == 'c'
" exec "!astyle --style=ansi -a --suffix=none %"
" elseif &filetype == 'cpp' || &filetype == 'hpp'
" exec "r !astyle --style=ansi --one-line=keep-statements -a --suffix=none %> /dev/null 2>&1"
" elseif &filetype == 'perl'
" exec "!astyle --style=gnu --suffix=none %"
" elseif &filetype == 'py'||&filetype == 'python'
" exec "r !autopep8 -i --aggressive %"
" elseif &filetype == 'java'
" exec "!astyle --style=java --suffix=none %"
" elseif &filetype == 'jsp'
" exec "!astyle --style=gnu --suffix=none %"
" elseif &filetype == 'xml'
" exec "!astyle --style=gnu --suffix=none %"
" else
" exec "normal gg=G"
" return
" endif
" exec "e! %"
"endfunc
" 更新cscope文件
map :!cscope -Rbq
im :!cscope -Rbq
" 修改的键盘映射
nmap '
" 当按下\+Enter时取消搜索高亮
map :noh
" Unite插件配置
map b :Unite -winheight=10 buffer
map r :MRU
map f :NERDTreeToggle
" Tagbar插件配置
let g:tagbar_autoclose=1
map t :TagbarToggle
" 设置文件类型辅助
map s :setfiletype
" 更方便的窗口间跳转
map j j
map k k
map l l
map h h
map j
map k
map l
map h
" vimux插件配置
map e :VimuxPromptCommand
map x :VimuxCloseRunner
map vl :VimuxRunLastCommand
map vi :VimuxInspectRunner
" 更方便的页滚动
map
map
map ,,j (easymotion-w)
map ,,k (easymotion-b)
map ,,s (easymotion-s)
"********** 新建.c,.h,.sh,.java文件，自动插入文件头 **********
autocmd BufNewFile *.cpp,*.[ch],*.sh,*.rb,*.java,*.py exec ":call SetHead()"
"" 定义函数SetHead，自动插入文件头
func! SetHead()
if &filetype == 'sh'
call setline(1,"\#!/bin/bash")
call append(line("."), "")
elseif &filetype == 'python'
call setline(1,"#!/usr/bin/env python")
call append(line("."),"# -*- coding=utf-8 -*-")
call append(line(".")+1, "")
elseif &filetype == 'ruby'
call setline(1,"#!/usr/bin/env ruby")
call append(line("."),"# encoding: utf-8")
call append(line(".")+1, "")
" elseif &filetype == 'mkd'
" call setline(1,"")
else
call setline(1, "/*************************************************************************")
call append(line("."), " > File Name: ".expand("%"))
call append(line(".")+1, " > Author: ")
call append(line(".")+2, " > Mail: ")
call append(line(".")+3, " > Created Time: ".strftime("%c"))
call append(line(".")+4, " ************************************************************************/")
call append(line(".")+5, "")
endif
if expand("%:e") == 'cpp'
call append(line(".")+6, "#include" )
call append(line(".")+7, "using namespace std;")
call append(line(".")+8, "")
endif
if &filetype == 'c'
call append(line(".")+6, "#include" )
call append(line(".")+7, "")
endif
if expand("%:e") == 'h'
call append(line(".")+6, "#ifndef _".toupper(expand("%:r"))."_H")
call append(line(".")+7, "#define _".toupper(expand("%:r"))."_H")
call append(line(".")+8, "#endif")
endif
if &filetype == 'java'
call append(line(".")+6,"public class ".expand("%:r"))
call append(line(".")+7,"")
endif
" 新建文件后，自动定位到文件末尾
endfunc
autocmd BufNewFile * normal G
" ********* 实用设置 *********
if has("autocmd")
autocmd BufReadPost *
\ if line("'\"") > 0 && line("'\"") <= line("$") |
\ exe "normal g`\"" |
\ endif
endif
" 当打开vim且没有文件时自动打开NERDTree
autocmd vimenter * if !argc() | NERDTree | endif
" 只剩 NERDTree时自动关闭
autocmd bufenter * if (winnr("$") == 1 && exists("b:NERDTreeType") && b:NERDTreeType == "primary") | q | endif
" quickfix模式
autocmd FileType c,cpp map :w:make