编译安装Apache+PHP

文章目录

      • 一、安装依赖库
      • 二、安装部署apache
      • 三、安装php相关模块
      • 四、安装PHP
      • 五、修改apache配置文件

一、安装依赖库

为了省事把所需要的库文件全都安装上,可以使用rpm包安装,也可以用yum命令安装,

yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf automake make \
libjpeg libjpeg-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib \
zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel  \
bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl  \
curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 \
krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl openssl-devel  \
openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients  \
openldap-servers libtool* mysql-devel 

ln -s /usr/lib64/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.16.0.0 /usr/lib/libmysqlclient_r.so

二、安装部署apache

 tar zxvf httpd-2.2.22.tar.gz
 cd httpd-2.2.22
 ./configure  --prefix=/usr/local/apache --enable-so --enable-proxy --enable-rewrite --with-mpm=worker
 make && make install

三、安装php相关模块

  1. 安装freetype

    cd 
    tar jxvf freetype-2.3.10.tar.bz2
    cd freetype-2.3.10
    ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/freetype
    make && make install
    
  2. 安装jpeg

    cd
    tar zxvf jpegsrc.v7.tar.gz
    cd jpeg-7
    ./configure –prefix=/usr/local/jpeg
    make && make install
    
  3. 安装libpng

    cd
    tar jxvf libpng-1.2.41.tar.bz2
    cd libpng-1.2.41
    ./configure –prefix=/usr/local/libpng
    make && make install
    
  4. 安装GD

    //链接头文件
    ln -s /usr/local/libpng/include/pngconf.h /usr/include
    ln –s /usr/local/libpng/include/png.h /usr/include
    
    //安装GD
    tar zxvf gd-2.0.35.tar.gz
    
    cd gd-2.0.35
    
    ./configure –prefix=/usr/local/gd2 \
    --with-freetype=/usr/local/freetype –with-png=/usr/local/libpng \
    --with-jpeg=/usr/local/jpeg
    
    make && make install
    

四、安装PHP

tar jxvf php-5.2.17.tar.bz2

cd php-5.2.17

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php \
--with-gd=/usr/local/gd2 --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs \
--enable-mbregex \
--enable-bcmath \
--with-mysql \
--with-zlib-dir 
--enable-mbstring=all \
--with-pdo-mysql \
--with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype 
--with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg \
--with-openssl \
--with-curl

make && make install
cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini

五、修改apache配置文件

  1. 编辑主配置文件httpd.conf

    //在主配置文件之间插入行:
    <IfModule mime_module>
    AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
    <\IfModule>
    
    //添加apache用户,修改User和Group为:
    User apache
    Group apache
    ServerName localhost:80
    Include conf.d/*.conf
    
  2. 编写虚拟目录:vim /usr/local/apache/conf.d/vhost.conf

    NameVirtualHost *:80
    
    <VirtualHost *:80>
        DocumentRoot /home/linuxops/www/
        ServerName linuxops.com
    </VirtualHost>
    
  3. 检查是否有语法错误:/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl –t

    编写启动脚本httpd放在/etc/init.d下

    启动apache:service httpd start

  4. 检查,在默认的Apache根文档目录创建文件/usr/local/apache/htdocs/test.php,其内容为:

    
    phpinfo();
    ?>
    
  5. 输入:localhost/test.php 查看php所支持的模块加载情况。

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