ubuntu apt-get各大国内镜像源替换

ubuntu apt-get各大国内镜像源替换

  • 替换方法
  • 各大镜像站链接列表内容
    • 清华大学镜像站
    • 中科大镜像站
    • 阿里云镜像站
    • 网易镜像站

替换方法

ubuntu镜像源配置文件为 /etc/apt/resours.list,只需编辑里面文件将自带链接替换为各大镜像站链接即可。
1.备份原配置文件

sudo mv /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak

2.编辑配置文件

sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list

将其内容替换为某一镜像站链接列表即可。(详见各大镜像站链接列表内容)

3.更新链接索引

sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get upgrade

各大镜像站链接列表内容

以下内容均以 ubuntu 18.04 LTS 版本为例。其他版本请参考各网站链接

清华大学镜像站

网址:https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/help/ubuntu/
源地址:https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/

# 默认注释了源码镜像以提高 apt update 速度,如有需要可自行取消注释
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse

# 预发布软件源,不建议启用
# deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

中科大镜像站

网址:http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/help/ubuntu.html
源地址:https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/

# 默认注释了源码仓库,如有需要可自行取消注释
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse

# 预发布软件源,不建议启用
# deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

阿里云镜像站

网址:https://opsx.alibaba.com/guide?lang=zh-CN&document=69a2341e-801e-11e8-8b5a-00163e04cdbb
源地址:http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/

# 默认注释了源码仓库,如有需要可自行取消注释
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse

# 预发布软件源,不建议启用
# deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

网易镜像站

网址:http://mirrors.163.com/.help/ubuntu.html
源地址:http://mirrors.163.com

# 默认注释了源码仓库,如有需要可自行取消注释
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse

# 预发布软件源,不建议启用
# deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

其他镜像站可参考博客网址:https://blog.csdn.net/shangyuanlang/article/details/80737434

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