selenium 常用函数

Python+Selenium常用函数整理

元素定位

find_element_by_class_name	find_elements_by_class_name
find_element_by_css_selector	find_elements_by_css_selector
find_element_by_id	find_elements_by_id
find_element_by_link_text	find_elements_by_link_text
find_element_by_name	find_elements_by_name
find_element_by_partial_link_text	find_elements_by_partial_link_text
find_element_by_tag_name	find_elements_by_tag_name
find_element_by_xpath	find_elements_by_xpath

窗口选择

maximize_window

switch_to_window

switch_to_active_element

switch_to_alert

current_window_handle

window_handles

 

for handle in driver.window_handles:

            driver.switch_to_window(handle)

Frame进入

switch_to_frame

switch_to_parent_frame

Frame退出

switch_to_default_content

循环控制

for i in range(start, end, step)

for i in range(1,11,1)

         i = 0 ~ 9

for i in range(10)

         i = 0 ~ 9

字符拼接循环变量

i.__str__()+”string”

文件参数读取

str(FU.username).rstrip()

进程调度

Tasklist

Taskkill

 

 

屏幕窗口截图

get_screenshot_as_base64

get_screenshot_as_file = save_screenshot

get_screenshot_as_png

get_window_size

get_window_position

 

元素属性确认与操作

element.get_attribute

element.get_property

element.is_displayed

element.is_enabled

element.is_selected

element.screenshot ('/Screenshots/foo.png')

element.send_keys

element.submit

element.value_of_css_property

错误处理

ELEMENT_IS_NOT_SELECTABLE = [15, 'element not selectable']

ELEMENT_NOT_VISIBLE = [11, 'element not visible']

IME_ENGINE_ACTIVATION_FAILED = [31, 'ime engine activation failed']

IME_NOT_AVAILABLE = [30, 'ime not available']

INVALID_COOKIE_DOMAIN = [24, 'invalid cookie domain']

INVALID_ELEMENT_COORDINATES = [29, 'invalid element coordinates']

INVALID_ELEMENT_STATE = [12, 'invalid element state']

INVALID_SELECTOR = [32, 'invalid selector']

INVALID_XPATH_SELECTOR = [51, 'invalid selector']

INVALID_XPATH_SELECTOR_RETURN_TYPER = [52, 'invalid selector']

JAVASCRIPT_ERROR = [17, 'javascript error']

METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED = [405, 'unsupported operation']

MOVE_TARGET_OUT_OF_BOUNDS = [34, 'move target out of bounds']

NO_ALERT_OPEN = [27, 'no such alert']

NO_SUCH_ELEMENT = [7, 'no such element']

NO_SUCH_FRAME = [8, 'no such frame']

NO_SUCH_WINDOW = [23, 'no such window']

SCRIPT_TIMEOUT = [28, 'script timeout']

STALE_ELEMENT_REFERENCE = [10, 'stale element reference']

SUCCESS = 0

TIMEOUT = [21, 'timeout']

UNABLE_TO_SET_COOKIE = [25, 'unable to set cookie']

UNEXPECTED_ALERT_OPEN = [26, 'unexpected alert open']

UNKNOWN_COMMAND = [9, 'unknown command']

UNKNOWN_ERROR = [13, 'unknown error']

XPATH_LOOKUP_ERROR = [19, 'invalid selector']

键盘操作代码selenium.webdriver.common.keys

ADD = u'\ue025'

ALT = u'\ue00a'

ARROW_DOWN = u'\ue015'

ARROW_LEFT = u'\ue012'

ARROW_RIGHT = u'\ue014'

ARROW_UP = u'\ue013'

BACKSPACE = u'\ue003'

BACK_SPACE = u'\ue003'

CANCEL = u'\ue001'

CLEAR = u'\ue005'

COMMAND = u'\ue03d'

CONTROL = u'\ue009'

DECIMAL = u'\ue028'

DELETE = u'\ue017'

DIVIDE = u'\ue029'

DOWN = u'\ue015'

END = u'\ue010'

ENTER = u'\ue007'

EQUALS = u'\ue019'

ESCAPE = u'\ue00c'

F1 = u'\ue031'

F10 = u'\ue03a'

F11 = u'\ue03b'

F12 = u'\ue03c'

F2 = u'\ue032'

F3 = u'\ue033'

F4 = u'\ue034'

F5 = u'\ue035'

F6 = u'\ue036'

F7 = u'\ue037'

F8 = u'\ue038'

F9 = u'\ue039'

HELP = u'\ue002'

HOME = u'\ue011'

INSERT = u'\ue016'

LEFT = u'\ue012'

LEFT_ALT = u'\ue00a'

LEFT_CONTROL = u'\ue009'

LEFT_SHIFT = u'\ue008'

META = u'\ue03d'

MULTIPLY = u'\ue024'

NULL = u'\ue000'

NUMPAD0 = u'\ue01a'

NUMPAD1 = u'\ue01b'

NUMPAD2 = u'\ue01c'

NUMPAD3 = u'\ue01d'

NUMPAD4 = u'\ue01e'

NUMPAD5 = u'\ue01f'

NUMPAD6 = u'\ue020'

NUMPAD7 = u'\ue021'

NUMPAD8 = u'\ue022'

NUMPAD9 = u'\ue023'

PAGE_DOWN = u'\ue00f'

PAGE_UP = u'\ue00e'

PAUSE = u'\ue00b'

RETURN = u'\ue006'

RIGHT = u'\ue014'

SEMICOLON = u'\ue018'

SEPARATOR = u'\ue026'

SHIFT = u'\ue008'

SPACE = u'\ue00d'

SUBTRACT = u'\ue027'

TAB = u'\ue004'

UP = u'\ue013'

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/tiffiya/p/7279717.html