mysql添加与删除外键

为已经添加好的数据表添加外键:
语法:alter table 表名 add constraint FK_ID foreign key(你的外键字段名) REFERENCES 外表表名(对应的表的主键字段名);
例: alter table tb_active add constraint FK_ID foreign key(user_id) REFERENCES tb_user(id)
/*
CREATE TABLE `tb_active` (
 `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
 `title` varchar(100) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci NOT NULL,
 `content` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci NOT NULL,
 `user_id` int(11) NOT NULL,
 PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
 KEY `user_id` (`user_id`),
 KEY `user_id_2` (`user_id`),
 CONSTRAINT `FK_ID` FOREIGN KEY (`user_id`) REFERENCES `tb_user`(`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
*/


删除外键
语法： ALTER TABLE table-name DROP FOREIGN KEY key-id;
例：   ALTER TABLE `tb_active` DROP FOREIGN KEY `FK_ID`