第一种方式:java.util.Scanner
public static String demo1(){
String text = "" ;
try {
URL url = new URL("http","baike.baidu.com",80,"/link?url=wW841T-yTu4c-dPTa15dhIw3Rg3ElGfhDL6nXZ0dcdrLuhDS1V70-CK6znTIXBjChhRIVWN0wiI0yOmMGH77UmlEdcm_xII8LpT0hKBr6oi4BG-RP3kr0ieZRksMM_Qf");
InputStream input = url.openStream(); // 打开输入流
Scanner scan = new Scanner(input);
scan.useDelimiter("\n"); // 设置分隔符
while(scan.hasNext()){
text += scan.next();
}
System.out.println(text);
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
return text;
}
第二种方式:java.io.BufferedReader、java.io.InputStreamReader
public static String demo2(){
StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
try {
URL url = new URL("http","baike.baidu.com",80,"/link?url=wW841T-yTu4c-dPTa15dhIw3Rg3ElGfhDL6nXZ0dcdrLuhDS1V70-CK6znTIXBjChhRIVWN0wiI0yOmMGH77UmlEdcm_xII8LpT0hKBr6oi4BG-RP3kr0ieZRksMM_Qf");
InputStream input = url.openStream(); // 打开输入流
BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(input));
boolean firstLine = true;
String line = null; ;
while((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null){
if(!firstLine){
stringBuilder.append(System.getProperty("line.separator"));
}else{
firstLine = false;
}
stringBuilder.append(line);
}
System.out.println(stringBuilder.toString());
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
return stringBuilder.toString() ;
}
第三种方式:Apache commons IOUtils.toString 法
public static String demo3(){
URL url = new URL("http","baike.baidu.com",80,"/link?url=wW841T-yTu4c-dPTa15dhIw3Rg3ElGfhDL6nXZ0dcdrLuhDS1V70-CK6znTIXBjChhRIVWN0wiI0yOmMGH77UmlEdcm_xII8LpT0hKBr6oi4BG-RP3kr0ieZRksMM_Qf");
InputStream input = url.openStream(); // 打开输入流
String text = IOUtils.toString(input);
System.out.println(text);
}