Chisel3实践用例,安装

新建SBT工程

sbt.version = 1.2.8

name := "ScalaExample"
//
version := "0.1"
//
scalaVersion := "2.12.8"
//
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------//
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------//
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------//
//
crossScalaVersions := Seq("2.12.8")
//
scalacOptions ++= Seq("-deprecation", "-feature", "-unchecked", "-language:reflectiveCalls")
//
// Provide a managed dependency on X if -DXVersion="" is supplied on the command line.
// The following are the current "release" versions.
val defaultVersions = Map(
  "chisel3" -> "3.1.+",
  "chisel-iotesters" -> "1.2.+",
  "treadle" -> "1.0.1"
)
//
//网络jar包
libraryDependencies ++= (Seq("chisel3","chisel-iotesters").map {
  dep: String => "edu.berkeley.cs" %% dep % sys.props.getOrElse(dep + "Version", defaultVersions(dep)) })
//
libraryDependencies ++= Seq(
  "org.scalatest" %% "scalatest" % "3.0.1" % "test"
)
//
//本地jar包
unmanagedJars in Compile ++= Seq(
  Attributed.blank[File](file(baseDirectory.value + "/libs/log4j-1.2.16.jar")),
  Attributed.blank[File](file(baseDirectory.value + "/libs/slf4j-api-1.7.25.jar")),
  Attributed.blank[File](file(baseDirectory.value + "/libs/slf4j-nop-1.7.25.jar"))
)
//
//不上传snapshots
//resolvers ++= Seq(
//  Resolver.sonatypeRepo("snapshots"),
//  Resolver.sonatypeRepo("releases")
//)
//
// Recommendations from http://www.scalatest.org/user_guide/using_scalatest_with_sbt
//logBuffered in Test := true
//
// Disable parallel execution when running tests.
//  Running tests in parallel on Jenkins currently fails.
//parallelExecution in Test := false
//
//publishMavenStyle := true
//
//publishArtifact in Test := true
//
pomIncludeRepository := { x => false }
//
pomExtra := (
  http://chisel.eecs.berkeley.edu/
    
      
        BSD-style
        http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
        repo
      
    
    
      https://github.com/ucb-bar/chisel-testers2.git
      scm:git:github.com/ucb-bar/chisel-testers2.git
    
  )

// Recommendations from http://www.scalatest.org/user_guide/using_scalatest_with_sbt
//logBuffered in Test := true
//
// Disable parallel execution when running tests.
//  Running tests in parallel on JeparallelExecution in Test := false
//
//publishMavenStyle := true
//
//publishArtifact in Test := true
//
//pomIncludeRepository := { x => false }
//
//pomExtra := (
//  http://chisel.eecs.berkeley.edu/
//    
//      
//        BSD-style
//        http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
//        repo
//      
//    
//    
//      https://github.com/ucb-bar/chisel-testers2.git
//      scm:git:github.com/ucb-bar/chisel-testers2.git
//    
//  )nkins currently fails.
//
//
//publishTo := {
//  val v = version.value
//  val nexus = "https://oss.sonatype.org/"
//  if (v.trim.endsWith("SNAPSHOT")) {
//    Some("snapshots" at nexus + "content/repositories/snapshots")
//  }
//  else {
//    Some("releases" at nexus + "service/local/staging/deploy/maven2")
//  }
//}
//
//trapExit := false

测试Chisel3用例:

import chisel3._
import chisel3.iotesters.{ChiselFlatSpec, SteppedHWIOTester}
import chisel3.testers.TesterDriver

class MyBundle(val w: Int) extends Bundle {
  val in0 = Input(UInt(w.W))
  val in1 = Input(UInt(w.W))
  val out = Output(UInt(w.W))
}

//Adder
class Adder(val w: Int) extends Module {
  val io = IO(new MyBundle(w))
  io.out := io.in0 + io.in1
}

//TestBench
class AdderTester extends SteppedHWIOTester {
  //测试8位宽的加法器
  val device_under_test = Module( new Adder(8) )
  val c = device_under_test
  //打印全部
  enable_all_debug = true
  //随机种子
  rnd.setSeed(0L)
  //循环三次
  for (i <- 0 until 3) {
    val in0 = rnd.nextInt(1 << c.w)
    val in1 = rnd.nextInt(1 << c.w)
    poke(c.io.in0, in0)
    poke(c.io.in1, in1)
    expect(c.io.out, (in0 + in1) & ((1 << c.w) - 1))
    //
    step(10)
  }
}

class AdderSpec extends ChiselFlatSpec {
  "Adder" should "compile and run without incident" in {
    assertTesterPasses { new AdderTester }
  }
}

//-----------------------------------------------------------//
//测试Chisel3加法器
object Adder {
  //
  def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
    TesterDriver.execute {
      () => new AdderTester
    }
  }
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------//

启动SBT-Shell,再运行run:

@echo off

echo "sbt-shell"

:: "C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_161\bin\java.exe" -agentlib:jdwp=transport=dt_socket,address=localhost:59195,suspend=n,server=y -Xdebug -server -Xmx1536M -XX:MaxPermSize=384M -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -Didea.runid=2017.2 -Didea.managed=true -jar "D:\Android\IntelliJ IDEA Community Edition 2017.3.4\plugins\Scala\launcher\sbt-launch.jar" idea-shell

"C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_161\bin\java.exe" -agentlib:jdwp=transport=dt_socket,address=localhost:59195,suspend=n,server=y -Xdebug -server -Xmx1536M -XX:MaxPermSize=384M  -Didea.runid=2017.2 -Didea.managed=true -jar "D:\Android\IntelliJ IDEA Community Edition 2017.3.4\plugins\Scala\launcher\sbt-launch.jar" idea-shell

pause

运行测试:

"sbt-shell"
Listening for transport dt_socket at address: 59195
[info] Loading settings for project global-plugins from idea.sbt ...
[info] Loading global plugins from C:\Users\houwenbin\.sbt\1.0\plugins
[info] Loading project definition from D:\J2EE\ScalaExample\project
[info] Loading settings for project scalaexample from build.sbt ...
[info] Set current project to ScalaExample (in build file:/D:/J2EE/ScalaExample/)
[IJ]sbt:ScalaExample> run
[warn] Multiple main classes detected.  Run 'show discoveredMainClasses' to see the list

Multiple main classes detected, select one to run:

 [1] Adder
 [2] Hello

Enter number: 1

[info] Running Adder 
[info] [0.004] Elaborating design...
================================================================================
Device under test: io bundle
  #  Dir  D/V   Used   Name                      Parent
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  0    I          y    in0                       
  1    I          y    in1                       
  2    O          y    out                       
================================================================================
================================================================================
UnitTester state table
  step  in1  in0  out
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     0  212  187  143
     1    -    -    -
     2    -    -    -
     3    -    -    -
     4    -    -    -
     5    -    -    -
     6    -    -    -
     7    -    -    -
     8    -    -    -
     9    -    -    -
    10  155   61  216
    11    -    -    -
    12    -    -    -
    13    -    -    -
    14    -    -    -
    15    -    -    -
    16    -    -    -
    17    -    -    -
    18    -    -    -
    19    -    -    -
    20   79  163  242
    21    -    -    -
    22    -    -    -
    23    -    -    -
    24    -    -    -
    25    -    -    -
    26    -    -    -
    27    -    -    -
    28    -    -    -
    29    -    -    -
    30    -    -    -
================================================================================
[info] [1.424] Done elaborating.
Total FIRRTL Compile Time: 899.3 ms
verilator --cc D:\J2EE\ScalaExample\test_run_dir\AdderTester\202004072142333006115844216379006/AdderTester.v --assert -Wno-fatal -Wno-WIDTH -Wno-STMTDLY --trace -O1 --top-module AdderTester +define+TOP_TYPE=VAdderTester +define+PRINTF_COND=!AdderTester.reset +define+STOP_COND=!AdderTester.reset -CFLAGS -Wno-undefined-bool-conversion -O1 -DTOP_TYPE=VAdderTester -DVL_USER_FINISH -include VAdderTester.h -Mdir D:\J2EE\ScalaExample\test_run_dir\AdderTester\202004072142333006115844216379006 --exe D:\J2EE\ScalaExample\test_run_dir\AdderTester\202004072142333006115844216379006\top.cpp
make: Entering directory '/d/J2EE/ScalaExample/test_run_dir/AdderTester/202004072142333006115844216379006'
g++  -I.  -MMD -ID:/AI/asenv/msys2/usr/share/verilator/include -ID:/AI/asenv/msys2/usr/share/verilator/include/vltstd -DVM_COVERAGE=0 -DVM_SC=0 -DVM_TRACE=1 -faligned-new -fcf-protection=none -Wno-bool-operation -Wno-sign-compare -Wno-uninitialized -Wno-unused-but-set-variable -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-unused-variable -Wno-shadow     -Wno-undefined-bool-conversion -O1 -DTOP_TYPE=VAdderTester -DVL_USER_FINISH -include VAdderTester.h   -c -o D:\J2EE\ScalaExample\test_run_dir\AdderTester\202004072142333006115844216379006\top.o D:\J2EE\ScalaExample\test_run_dir\AdderTester\202004072142333006115844216379006\top.cpp
g++  -I.  -MMD -ID:/AI/asenv/msys2/usr/share/verilator/include -ID:/AI/asenv/msys2/usr/share/verilator/include/vltstd -DVM_COVERAGE=0 -DVM_SC=0 -DVM_TRACE=1 -faligned-new -fcf-protection=none -Wno-bool-operation -Wno-sign-compare -Wno-uninitialized -Wno-unused-but-set-variable -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-unused-variable -Wno-shadow     -Wno-undefined-bool-conversion -O1 -DTOP_TYPE=VAdderTester -DVL_USER_FINISH -include VAdderTester.h   -c -o verilated.o D:/AI/asenv/msys2/usr/share/verilator/include/verilated.cpp
g++  -I.  -MMD -ID:/AI/asenv/msys2/usr/share/verilator/include -ID:/AI/asenv/msys2/usr/share/verilator/include/vltstd -DVM_COVERAGE=0 -DVM_SC=0 -DVM_TRACE=1 -faligned-new -fcf-protection=none -Wno-bool-operation -Wno-sign-compare -Wno-uninitialized -Wno-unused-but-set-variable -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-unused-variable -Wno-shadow     -Wno-undefined-bool-conversion -O1 -DTOP_TYPE=VAdderTester -DVL_USER_FINISH -include VAdderTester.h   -c -o verilated_vcd_c.o D:/AI/asenv/msys2/usr/share/verilator/include/verilated_vcd_c.cpp
/usr/bin/perl D:/AI/asenv/msys2/usr/share/verilator/bin/verilator_includer -DVL_INCLUDE_OPT=include VAdderTester.cpp > VAdderTester__ALLcls.cpp
/usr/bin/perl D:/AI/asenv/msys2/usr/share/verilator/bin/verilator_includer -DVL_INCLUDE_OPT=include VAdderTester__Trace.cpp VAdderTester__Syms.cpp VAdderTester__Trace__Slow.cpp > VAdderTester__ALLsup.cpp
g++  -I.  -MMD -ID:/AI/asenv/msys2/usr/share/verilator/include -ID:/AI/asenv/msys2/usr/share/verilator/include/vltstd -DVM_COVERAGE=0 -DVM_SC=0 -DVM_TRACE=1 -faligned-new -fcf-protection=none -Wno-bool-operation -Wno-sign-compare -Wno-uninitialized -Wno-unused-but-set-variable -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-unused-variable -Wno-shadow     -Wno-undefined-bool-conversion -O1 -DTOP_TYPE=VAdderTester -DVL_USER_FINISH -include VAdderTester.h   -c -o VAdderTester__ALLsup.o VAdderTester__ALLsup.cpp
g++  -I.  -MMD -ID:/AI/asenv/msys2/usr/share/verilator/include -ID:/AI/asenv/msys2/usr/share/verilator/include/vltstd -DVM_COVERAGE=0 -DVM_SC=0 -DVM_TRACE=1 -faligned-new -fcf-protection=none -Wno-bool-operation -Wno-sign-compare -Wno-uninitialized -Wno-unused-but-set-variable -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-unused-variable -Wno-shadow     -Wno-undefined-bool-conversion -O1 -DTOP_TYPE=VAdderTester -DVL_USER_FINISH -include VAdderTester.h   -c -o VAdderTester__ALLcls.o VAdderTester__ALLcls.cpp
ar -cr VAdderTester__ALL.a VAdderTester__ALLcls.o VAdderTester__ALLsup.o
ranlib VAdderTester__ALL.a
g++    D:\J2EE\ScalaExample\test_run_dir\AdderTester\202004072142333006115844216379006\top.o verilated.o verilated_vcd_c.o VAdderTester__ALL.a    -o VAdderTester -lm -lstdc++ 
make: Leaving directory '/d/J2EE/ScalaExample/test_run_dir/AdderTester/202004072142333006115844216379006'
[error] (run-main-0) java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "./VAdderTester" (in directory "test_run_dir\AdderTester\202004072142333006115844216379006"): CreateProcess error=2, 系统找不到指定的文件。
[error] java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "./VAdderTester" (in directory "test_run_dir\AdderTester\202004072142333006115844216379006"): CreateProcess error=2, 系统找不到指定的文件。
[error] 	at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1048)
[error] 	at scala.sys.process.ProcessBuilderImpl$Simple.run(ProcessBuilderImpl.scala:75)
[error] 	at scala.sys.process.ProcessBuilderImpl$AbstractBuilder.run(ProcessBuilderImpl.scala:106)
[error] 	at scala.sys.process.ProcessBuilderImpl$AbstractBuilder.$anonfun$runBuffered$1(ProcessBuilderImpl.scala:154)
[error] 	at scala.runtime.java8.JFunction0$mcI$sp.apply(JFunction0$mcI$sp.java:23)
[error] 	at scala.sys.process.ProcessLogger$$anon$1.buffer(ProcessLogger.scala:103)
[error] 	at scala.sys.process.ProcessBuilderImpl$AbstractBuilder.runBuffered(ProcessBuilderImpl.scala:154)
[error] 	at scala.sys.process.ProcessBuilderImpl$AbstractBuilder.$bang(ProcessBuilderImpl.scala:120)
[error] 	at firrtl.util.BackendCompilationUtilities.executeExpectingFailure(BackendCompilationUtilities.scala:164)
[error] 	at firrtl.util.BackendCompilationUtilities.executeExpectingFailure$(BackendCompilationUtilities.scala:157)
[error] 	at chisel3.testers.TesterDriver$.executeExpectingFailure(TesterDriver.scala:10)
[error] 	at firrtl.util.BackendCompilationUtilities.executeExpectingSuccess(BackendCompilationUtilities.scala:174)
[error] 	at firrtl.util.BackendCompilationUtilities.executeExpectingSuccess$(BackendCompilationUtilities.scala:173)
[error] 	at chisel3.testers.TesterDriver$.executeExpectingSuccess(TesterDriver.scala:10)
[error] 	at chisel3.testers.TesterDriver$.execute(TesterDriver.scala:46)
[error] 	at Adder$.main(Adder.scala:49)
[error] 	at Adder.main(Adder.scala)
[error] 	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
[error] 	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
[error] 	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
[error] 	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
[error] Caused by: java.io.IOException: CreateProcess error=2, 系统找不到指定的文件。
[error] 	at java.lang.ProcessImpl.create(Native Method)
[error] 	at java.lang.ProcessImpl.(ProcessImpl.java:386)
[error] 	at java.lang.ProcessImpl.start(ProcessImpl.java:137)
[error] 	at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1029)
[error] 	at scala.sys.process.ProcessBuilderImpl$Simple.run(ProcessBuilderImpl.scala:75)
[error] 	at scala.sys.process.ProcessBuilderImpl$AbstractBuilder.run(ProcessBuilderImpl.scala:106)
[error] 	at scala.sys.process.ProcessBuilderImpl$AbstractBuilder.$anonfun$runBuffered$1(ProcessBuilderImpl.scala:154)
[error] 	at scala.runtime.java8.JFunction0$mcI$sp.apply(JFunction0$mcI$sp.java:23)
[error] 	at scala.sys.process.ProcessLogger$$anon$1.buffer(ProcessLogger.scala:103)
[error] 	at scala.sys.process.ProcessBuilderImpl$AbstractBuilder.runBuffered(ProcessBuilderImpl.scala:154)
[error] 	at scala.sys.process.ProcessBuilderImpl$AbstractBuilder.$bang(ProcessBuilderImpl.scala:120)
[error] 	at firrtl.util.BackendCompilationUtilities.executeExpectingFailure(BackendCompilationUtilities.scala:164)
[error] 	at firrtl.util.BackendCompilationUtilities.executeExpectingFailure$(BackendCompilationUtilities.scala:157)
[error] 	at chisel3.testers.TesterDriver$.executeExpectingFailure(TesterDriver.scala:10)
[error] 	at firrtl.util.BackendCompilationUtilities.executeExpectingSuccess(BackendCompilationUtilities.scala:174)
[error] 	at firrtl.util.BackendCompilationUtilities.executeExpectingSuccess$(BackendCompilationUtilities.scala:173)
[error] 	at chisel3.testers.TesterDriver$.executeExpectingSuccess(TesterDriver.scala:10)
[error] 	at chisel3.testers.TesterDriver$.execute(TesterDriver.scala:46)
[error] 	at Adder$.main(Adder.scala:49)
[error] 	at Adder.main(Adder.scala)
[error] 	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
[error] 	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
[error] 	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
[error] 	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
[error] Nonzero exit code: 1
[error] (Compile / run) Nonzero exit code: 1
[error] Total time: 23 s, completed 2020-4-7 21:42:42
[IJ]sbt:ScalaExample>
Enabling waves...
Starting simulation!
    passed step  0 -- out:  143
    passed step 10 -- out:  216
    passed step 20 -- out:  242
Stopping, end of tests, 31 steps

上面的错误,主要是Windows平台下的可执行文件带了exe后缀,进入目录直接执行exe即可。

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