局域网通讯工具jabber的搭建和使用--服务器篇

前言

最近想找一个好用的LINUX局域网通讯工具，jabber的关注度比较高，所以搭建了一套试试效果。Jabber能让我们自己架即时通讯服务器，可以在Internet上应用，也可以在局域网中应用。搭建服务器端有几个现成的实现，ejabberd 和 jabberd。我在fedora 20中搭建，使用了jabberd

安装

在fedora中直接yum install jabberd即可

epel源中也有这个软件包。

数据库的配置

mysqladmin create jabberd2
mysql jabberd2 < /usr/share/jabberd/db-setup.mysql
(create user in mysql for jabberd2 database) 
mysql mysql -u root -p 
mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON jabberd2.* TO 'jabberd2'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'secret_pass' WITH GRANT OPTION;
mysql> flush privileges; 

关于第二步，我这里测试不通，打开

/usr/share/jabberd/db-setup.mysql  去掉create database的一行，就执行通过了

配置文件

1. Set hostname ID in c2s.xml

打开c2s.xml,找到下的

localhost.localdomain

修改为：

10.1.81.221

我这里使用了IP，替代域名，如果有域名则推荐使用域名

2. Set authreg module to use in c2s.xml

找到 ，修改为：

mysql


      
      localhost
      3306

      
      jabberd2

      
      jabberd2
      secret_pass

3. Set hostname ID in sm.xml

打开sm.xml,找到，修改为：

10.1.81.221

4. Set storage module to use in sm.xml

在下修改：

mysql


localhost
3306


jabberd2


jabberd2
secret_pass

启动jabberd

[root@localhost jabberd]# systemctl start jabberd
[root@localhost jabberd]# systemctl status jabberd
jabberd.service - Jabber Server
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/jabberd.service; disabled)
   Active: active (exited) since 三 2014-12-17 17:17:51 CST; 7s ago
  Process: 9323 ExecStart=/bin/true (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
 Main PID: 9323 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)

12月 17 17:17:51 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Started Jabber Server.

如果启动出现故障，可以查看日志

[root@localhost jabberd]# journalctl -f
.......
12月 17 17:20:33 localhost.localdomain jabberd/router[9469]: [s2s] set as default route
12月 17 17:20:33 localhost.localdomain jabberd/router[9469]: [s2s] online (bound to 127.0.0.1, port 43316)
12月 17 17:20:33 localhost.localdomain jabberd/router[9469]: [c2s] online (bound to 127.0.0.1, port 43315)
12月 17 17:20:33 localhost.localdomain jabberd/c2s[9470]: [0.0.0.0, port=5222] listening for connections
12月 17 17:20:33 localhost.localdomain jabberd/s2s[9471]: [0.0.0.0, port=5269] listening for connections
12月 17 17:20:33 localhost.localdomain jabberd/s2s[9471]: ready for connections
12月 17 17:20:33 localhost.localdomain jabberd/c2s[9470]: ready for connections
12月 17 17:20:34 localhost.localdomain jabberd/sm[9465]: attempting connection to router at 127.0.0.1, port=5347
12月 17 17:20:34 localhost.localdomain jabberd/router[9469]: [127.0.0.1, port=43317] connect
12月 17 17:20:34 localhost.localdomain jabberd/router[9469]: [127.0.0.1, port=43317] authenticated as jabberd@jabberd-router
12月 17 17:20:34 localhost.localdomain jabberd/sm[9465]: connection to router established
12月 17 17:20:34 localhost.localdomain jabberd/router[9469]: [sm] online (bound to 127.0.0.1, port 43317)
12月 17 17:20:34 localhost.localdomain jabberd/router[9469]: [10.1.81.221] online (bound to 127.0.0.1, port 43317)
12月 17 17:20:34 localhost.localdomain jabberd/sm[9465]: sm ready for sessions
12月 17 17:20:40 localhost.localdomain jabberd/c2s[9470]: [8] [10.1.82.0, port=52630] connect

直接存数据库的用户可能登录失败

1月 30 11:26:09 localhost.localdomain jabberd/c2s[2297]: [8] DIGEST-MD5 authentication succeeded: [email protected] 10.1.81.223:48700
1月 30 11:26:09 localhost.localdomain jabberd/c2s[2297]: [8] bound: [email protected]/f5c78745
1月 30 11:26:09 localhost.localdomain jabberd/sm[2292]: user not found and user.auto-create not enabled, can't start session: [email protected]

可以修改sm.xml的

为

即可。

参考：

https://github.com/jabberd2/jabberd2/wiki/InstallGuide-QuickStartGuideRPM

https://github.com/jabberd2/jabberd2/wiki/InstallGuide-BasicConfiguration

http://wiki.jabbercn.org/Jabberd2:%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%E5%92%8C%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E6%8C%87%E5%8D%97#.E6.8F.90.E4.BE.9B.E5.92.8C.E9.85.8D.E7.BD.AEPostgreSQL