-- Oracle 常用性能视图一览表(10g)
--*************************************
Advisors
Information related to cache advisors
v$pga_target_advice v$shared_pool_advice v$pga_target_advice_histogram v$java_pool_advice v$mttr_target_advice v$streams_pool_advice(10.2) v$px_buffer_advice v$sga_target_advice(10.2) v$db_cache_advice v$advisor_progress(10.2)/***********************************************************************************************************************/
ASM
v$asm_alias(10.1) v$asm_diskgroup_stat(10.2) v$asm_client(10.1) v$asm_file(10.1) v$asm_disk(10.1) v$asm_operation(10.1) v$asm_disk_stat(10.2) v$asm_template(10.1) v$asm_diskgroup(10.1)/***********************************************************************************************************************/
Backup/recovery
Information related to database backups and recovery, including last backup, archive logs,
state of files for backup, and recovery
v$archive v$backup_archivelog_details(10.2) v$archived_log v$backup_archivelog_summary(10.2) v$archive_dest v$backup_controlfile_details(10.2) v$archive_dest_status v$backup_controlfile_summary(10.2) v$archive_gap v$backup_copy_details(10.2) v$archive_processes v$backup_copy_summary(10.2) v$backup v$backup_files(10.1) v$backup_async_io v$backup_piece_details(10.2) v$backup_corruption v$backup_set_details(10.2) v$backup_datafile v$backup_set_summary(10.2) v$backup_device v$backup_spfile v$backup_piece v$backup_spfile_details(10.2) v$backup_redolog v$backup_spfile_summary(10.2) v$backup_set v$datafile_header v$backup_sync_io v$flash_recovery_area_usage(10.2) v$block_change_tracking v$flashback_database_log(10.1) v$copy_corruption v$flashback_database_stat(10.1) v$database_block_corruption v$obsolete_backup_files v$database_incarnation v$offline_range v$datafile_copy v$proxy_archivelog_details(10.2) v$deleted_object v$proxy_archivelog_summary(10.2) v$fast_start_servers v$proxy_copy_details(10.2) v$fast_start_transactions v$proxy_copy_summary(10.2) v$instance_recovery v$recovery_file_dest(10, 1) v$mttr_target_advice v$restore_point(10.2) v$proxy_archivedlog v$rman_backup_job_details(10.2) v$proxy_datafile v$rman_backup_subjob_details(10.2) v$rman_configuration v$rman_backup_type(10.2) v$recovery_file_status v$rman_encryption_algorithms(10.2) v$recovery_log v$rman_output(10.1) v$recovery_progress v$rman_status(10.1) v$recovery_status v$unusable_backupfile_details(10.2) v$recover_file/***********************************************************************************************************************/
Caches
Information related to the various caches, including objects, library, cursors, and the dictionary
V$ Views:
v$access v$sga v$buffer_pool v$sgastat v$buffer_pool_statistics v$sga_current_resize_ops v$db_cache_advice v$sga_dynamic_components v$db_object_cache v$sga_dynamic_free_memory v$java_pool_advice v$sga_resize_ops v$librarycache v$sgainfo v$library_cache_memory v$shared_pool_advice v$pgastat v$shared_pool_reserved v$pga_target_advice v$system_cursor_cache v$pga_target_advice_histogram v$subcache v$rowcache v$java_library_cache_memory(10.1) v$rowcache_parent v$process_memory(10.2) v$rowcache_subordinate v$sga_target_advice(10.2) v$session_cursor_cacheCache fusion / rac
v$active_instances v$ges_blocking_enqueue v$bh v$ges_convert_local v$cluster_interconnects(10.2) v$ges_convert_remote v$configured_interconnects(10.2) v$ges_enqueue v$cr_block_server v$ges_latch v$current_block_server(10.1) v$ges_resource v$gc_element v$ges_statistics v$gcshvmaster_info v$hvmaster_info v$gcspfmaster_info v$instance_cache_transfer v$resource_limit/***********************************************************************************************************************/
Control files
Information related to instance control files
V$ Views:
v$controlfile v$controlfile_record_section/***********************************************************************************************************************/
Cursors/SQL statements
Information related to cursors and SQL statements, including the open cursors, statistics, and actual SQL text
V$ Views:
v$open_cursor v$session_cursor_cache v$sql v$sql_shared_cursor v$sqlarea v$sql_shared_memory v$sqltext v$sql_workarea v$sqltext_with_newlines v$sql_workarea_active v$sql_bind_data v$sql_workarea_histogram v$sql_bind_metadata v$system_cursor_cache v$mutex_sleep(10.2) v$sql_cursor v$mutex_sleep_history(10.2)(FOR those dubious shared latches) v$sql_optimizer_env v$sql_bind_capture(10.1) v$sql_plan v$sql_join_filter(10.2) v$sql_plan_statistics v$sql_area_plan_hash(10.2) v$sql_plan_statistics_all v$sqlstats(10.2) v$sql_redirection v$sys_optimizer_env(10.1) v$vpd_policy/***********************************************************************************************************************/
Database instances
Information related to the actual database instance
V$ Views:
v$active_instances v$sga v$bgprocess v$sgastat v$database v$blocking_quiesce(10.2) v$instance v$client_stats(10.1) v$processRAC Views:
v$bh v$active_instances/***********************************************************************************************************************/
Direct Path Operations
Information related to the SQL*Loader direct load option
V$ Views:
v$loadistat v$loadpstat/***********************************************************************************************************************/
Distributed/
Heterogeneous Services
V$ Views:
v$dblink v$hs_agent v$global_transaction v$hs_parameter v$global_blocked_locks v$hs_session/***********************************************************************************************************************/
Fixed view
Information related to the v$ tables themselves
V$ Views:
v$fixed_table v$fixed_view_definition v$indexed_fixed_column/***********************************************************************************************************************/
General
General information related to various system information
V$ Views:
v$dbpipes v$timezone_names v$context v$type_size v$globalcontext v$_sequences v$license v$version v$option v$db_transportable_platform(10.2) v$reserved_words v$transportable_platform(10.1) v$timer v$scheduler_running_jobs(10.2)/***********************************************************************************************************************/
I/O
Information related to I/O, including files and statistics
V$ Views:
v$dbfile v$sysaux_occupants(10.1) v$filestat v$tablespace v$waitstat v$temp_histogram(10.1) v$tempstat v$temp_space_header v$file_histogram(10.1) v$tempfile v$filemetric(10.1) v$tempseg_usage v$filemetric_history(10.1)/***********************************************************************************************************************/
Latches/locks Information related to latches and locks
V$ Views:
v$enqueue_lock v$latch_misses v$enqueue_stat v$latch_parent v$event_name v$lock v$file_cache_transfer v$locked_object v$global_blocked_locks v$resource v$latch v$resource_limit v$latchholder v$transaction_enqueue v$latchname v$_lock v$latch_children v$_lock1 v$enqueue_statisticsRAC Views:
v$cr_block_server v$ges_enqueue v$gcshvmaster_info v$hvmaster_info v$gcspfmaster_info v$ges_latch v$gc_element v$ges_resources v$ges_blocking_enqueue/***********************************************************************************************************************/
Log Miner Information related to Log Miner
V$ Views:
v$logmnr_callback v$logmnr_process v$logmnr_contents v$logmnr_region v$logmnr_dictionary v$logmnr_session v$logmnr_latch v$logmnr_stats v$logmnr_logfile v$logmnr_transaction v$logmnr_logs v$logmnr_dictionary_load(10.2) v$logmnr_parameters/***********************************************************************************************************************/
Metrics Information related to Metrics (ALL New in 10g!)
V$ Views:
v$metricname v$sessmetric v$servicemetric v$sysmetric v$eventmetric v$sysmetric_history v$filemetric v$sysmetric_summary v$filemetric_history v$threshold_types v$servicemetric_history v$waitclassmetric v$waitclassmetric_history/***********************************************************************************************************************/
Multithreaded/shared servers
Information related to multithreaded and parallel servers, including connections, queues,dispatchers, and shared servers
V$ Views:
v$circuit v$reqdist v$dispatcher v$shared_server v$dispatcher_rate v$shared_server_monitor v$queue v$dispatcher_config(10.1) v$queueing_mth/***********************************************************************************************************************/
Object Usage
Information related to object use and dependencies
V$ Views:
v$object_dependency v$object_usage/***********************************************************************************************************************/
Overall system
information related TO THE overall system performance v$ tables :
v$global_transaction v$tempfile v$shared_pool_reserved v$temporary_lobs v$resumable v$temp_extent_map v$sort_segment v$temp_extent_pool v$tempseg_usage v$temp_space_header v$statname v$transaction v$sys_optimizer_env v$alert_types(10.1) v$sys_time_model v$event_histogram(10.1) v$sysstat v$osstat(10.1) v$system_cursor_cache v$system_wait_class(10.1) v$system_event v$temp_histogram(10.1) v$xml_audit_trail/***********************************************************************************************************************/
Parallel Query Information related to the Parallel Query option
V$ Views:
v$execution v$pq_tqstat v$parallel_degree_limit_mth v$px_process v$pq_sesstat v$px_process_sysstat v$pq_slave v$px_session v$pq_sysstat v$px_sesstat/***********************************************************************************************************************/
Parameters
Information related to various Oracle parameters, including initialization and NLS per session
V$ Views:
v$nls_parameters v$spparameter v$nls_valid_values v$system_parameter v$obsolete_parameter v$system_parameter2 v$parameter v$parameter_valid_values(10.2) v$parameter2/***********************************************************************************************************************/
Redo logs Information related to redo logs, including statistics and history
V$ Views:
v$log v$logfile v$loghist v$log_history v$thread (rac related)/***********************************************************************************************************************/
Replication and materialized views
Information related to replication and materialized views
V$ Views:
v$mvrefresh v$replprop v$replqueue/***********************************************************************************************************************/
Resource Manager Information related to resource management
V$ Views:
v$active_session_pool_mth v$rsrc_plan v$active_session_pool_history v$rsrc_plan_cpu_mth v$rsrc_cons_group_history(10.2) v$rsrc_plan_history(10.2) v$rsrc_consumer_group v$rsrc_session_info(10.2) v$rsrc_consumer_group_cpu_mth/***********************************************************************************************************************/
Rollback segments And Undo
Information on rollback segments, including statistics and transactions
V$ Views:
v$rollname v$rollstat v$transaction v$undostat/***********************************************************************************************************************/
Security/privileges Information related to security
V$ Views:
v$enabledprivs v$pwfile_users v$vpd_policy v$wallet(10.2) v$xml_audit_trail(10.2)/***********************************************************************************************************************/
Sessions (includes some replication information and heterogeneous services)
Information related to a session, including object access, cursors, processes, and statistics
V$ Views:
v$active_session_history v$session_object_cache v$mystat v$session_wait v$process v$session_wait_class v$sess_time_model v$session_wait_history v$session v$sesstat v$session_connect_info v$sess_io v$session_cursor_cache v$ses_optimizer_env v$session_event v$sessmetric v$session_longops v$client_stats v$tsm_sessions(10.2)/***********************************************************************************************************************/
Services (all new for 10.1)
v$active_services v$serv_mod_act_stats v$service_event v$service_stats v$service_wait_class v$services/***********************************************************************************************************************/
Sorting Information related to sorting
V$ Views:
v$sort_segment v$tempseg_usage v$temp_extent_map v$temp_extent_pool v$temp_histogram(10.1) v$temp_space_header v$tempfile v$tempstat/***********************************************************************************************************************/
Standby databases (DataGuard)
Information related to standby databases
V$ Views:
v$dataguard_status v$dataguard_stats(10.2) v$logstdby v$logstdby_process(10.2) v$logstdby_stats v$logstdby_progress(10.2) v$managed_standby v$logstdby_state(10.2) v$standby_log v$logstdby_transaction(10.2) v$dataguard_config(10.1)/***********************************************************************************************************************/
File mapping interface
Information related to file mapping
V$ Views:
v$map_comp_list v$map_file_extent v$map_element v$map_file_io_stack v$map_ext_element v$map_library v$map_file v$map_subelement/***********************************************************************************************************************/
Streams
Information related to streams
V$ Views:
v$aq v$buffered_subscribers(10.1) v$streams_apply_coordinator v$propagation_receiver(10.1) v$streams_apply_reader v$propagation_sender(10.1) v$streams_apply_server v$rule(10.1) v$streams_capture v$rule_set(10.1) v$buffered_publishers(10.1) v$rule_set_aggregate_stats(10.1) v$buffered_queues(10.1) v$streams_transaction(10.2)/***********************************************************************************************************************/
Statistics Information related to statistics in general
V$ Views:
v$segment_statistics v$segstat v$segstat_name v$statistics_level v$statname v$waitstat/***********************************************************************************************************************/
Transactions Information related to transactions in general
V$ Views:
v$global_transaction v$logstdby_transaction v$resumable v$streams_transaction v$transaction v$transaction_enqueue
参照整理： Oracle Database 10g 性能调整与优化(尼米克 (Richard J.Niemiec))
快捷参考
有关性能优化请参考
Oracle硬解析与软解析
共享池的调整与优化(Sharedpool Tuning)
Buffercache 的调整与优化(一)
Oracle表缓存(cachingtable)的使用
有关ORACLE体系结构请参考
Oracle表空间与数据文件
Oracle密码文件
Oracle参数文件
Oracle联机重做日志文件(ONLINE LOG FILE)
Oracle控制文件(CONTROLFILE)
Oracle归档日志
Oracle回滚(ROLLBACK)和撤销(UNDO)
Oracle数据库实例启动关闭过程
Oracle10g SGA 的自动化管理
Oracle实例和Oracle数据库(Oracle体系结构)
有关闪回特性请参考
Oracle闪回特性(FLASHBACK DATABASE)
Oracle闪回特性(FLASHBACK DROP & RECYCLEBIN)
Oracle闪回特性(Flashback Query、FlashbackTable)
Oracle闪回特性(Flashback Version、Flashback Transaction)
有关基于用户管理的备份和备份恢复的概念请参考
Oracle冷备份
Oracle热备份
Oracle备份恢复概念
Oracle实例恢复
Oracle基于用户管理恢复的处理(详细描述了介质恢复及其处理)
SYSTEM表空间管理及备份恢复
SYSAUX表空间管理及恢复
有关RMAN的备份恢复与管理请参考
RMAN 概述及其体系结构
RMAN 配置、监控与管理
RMAN 备份详解
RMAN 还原与恢复
RMANcatalog 的创建和使用
基于catalog 创建RMAN存储脚本
基于catalog 的RMAN 备份与恢复
使用RMAN迁移文件系统数据库到ASM
RMAN 备份路径困惑(使用plus archivelog时)
有关ORACLE故障请参考
ORA-32004的错误处理
ORA-01658错误
CRS-0215错误处理
ORA-00119，ORA-00132 错误处理
又一例SPFILE设置错误导致数据库无法启动
对参数FAST_START_MTTR_TARGET= 0 的误解及设定
SPFILE错误导致数据库无法启动(ORA-01565)
有关ASM请参考
创建ASM实例及ASM数据库
ASM 磁盘、目录的管理
使用 ASMCMD 工具管理ASM目录及文件
有关SQL/PLSQL请参考
SQLPlus常用命令
替代变量与SQL*Plus环境设置
使用Uniread实现SQLplus翻页功能
SQL 基础-->SELECT 查询
SQL 基础--> NEW_VALUE的使用
SQL 基础--> 集合运算(UNION与UNION ALL)
SQL 基础--> 常用函数
SQL 基础--> 视图(CREATEVIEW)
SQL 基础--> 创建和管理表
SQL 基础--> 多表查询
SQL 基础--> 过滤和排序
SQL 基础--> 子查询
SQL 基础--> 分组与分组函数
SQL 基础--> 层次化查询(STARTBY ... CONNECT BY PRIOR)
SQL 基础--> ROLLUP与CUBE运算符实现数据汇总
PL/SQL--> 游标
PL/SQL--> 异常处理(Exception)
PL/SQL--> 语言基础
PL/SQL--> 流程控制
PL/SQL--> PL/SQL记录
PL/SQL--> 包的创建与管理
PL/SQL--> 隐式游标(SQL%FOUND)
PL/SQL--> 包重载、初始化
PL/SQL--> DBMS_DDL包的使用
PL/SQL--> DML 触发器
PL/SQL--> INSTEAD OF 触发器
PL/SQL--> 存储过程
PL/SQL--> 函数
PL/SQL--> 动态SQL
PL/SQL--> 动态SQL的常见错误
有关ORACLE其它特性
Oracle常用目录结构(10g)
使用OEM,SQL*Plus,iSQL*Plus 管理Oracle实例
日志记录模式(LOGGING、FORCE LOGGING 、NOLOGGING)
表段、索引段上的LOGGING与NOLOGGING
OralceOMF 功能详解
Oracle用户、对象权限、系统权限
Oracle角色、配置文件
Oracle分区表
Oracle外部表
使用外部表管理Oracle 告警日志(ALAERT_$SID.LOG)
簇表及簇表管理(Index clustered tables)
数据泵 EXPDP 导出工具的使用
数据泵 IMPDP 导入工具的使用
导入导出 Oracle 分区表数据
SQL*Loader使用方法
启用用户进程跟踪
配置非默认端口的动态服务注册
配置ORACLE 客户端连接到数据库
systemsys，sysoper sysdba 的区别
ORACLE_SID、DB_NAME、INSTANCE_NAME、DB_DOMIAN、GLOBAL_NAME
Oracle补丁全集 (Oracle 9i 10g 11g Path)
Oracle10.2.0.1 升级到10.2.0.4
Oracle彻底 kill session