Tencent开源框架 Tinker学习（一）
Tinker的配置：
1.先在你的工程下的build.gradle下配置、
dependencies {
...
classpath ('com.tencent.tinker:tinker-patch-gradle-plugin:1.7.7')
...
}2.在app的build.gradle配置
dependencies {
...
//可选，用于生成application类
provided('com.tencent.tinker:tinker-android-anno:1.7.7')
//tinker的核心库
compile('com.tencent.tinker:tinker-android-lib:1.7.7')
compile "com.android.support:multidex:1.0.1"
...
}最外层添加
apply plugin: 'com.tencent.tinker.patch'3.设置Application
继承DefaultApplicationLike，DefaultApplicationLike不是继承Application，通过注解来设置自己的Application
@DefaultLifeCycle(application = "com.example.thinkerdemo.MyApplication",flags = ShareConstants.TINKER_ENABLE_ALL)
public class BaseApplication extends DefaultApplicationLike{
private Application application;
private static Context context;
public BaseApplication(Application application, int tinkerFlags, boolean tinkerLoadVerifyFlag, long applicationStartElapsedTime, long applicationStartMillisTime, Intent tinkerResultIntent) {
super(application, tinkerFlags, tinkerLoadVerifyFlag, applicationStartElapsedTime, applicationStartMillisTime, tinkerResultIntent);
}
@Override
public void onBaseContextAttached(Context base) {
super.onBaseContextAttached(base);
//you must install multiDex whatever tinker is installed!
MultiDex.install(base);
TinkerInstaller.install(this);
}
@Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
application = getApplication();
context = getApplication();
}
}如果项目报错重新build一下，你会发现build/apt/debug/下的包下生成了 MyApplication
在 app的build.gradle最外层配置Tinker的一些参数
def bakPath = file("${buildDir}/bakApk/")
ext {
tinkerEnabled = true
tinkerOldApkPath = "${bakPath}/app-debug-0306-15-28-51.apk"
//proguard mapping file to build patch apk
tinkerApplyMappingPath = "${bakPath}/"
//resource R.txt to build patch apk, must input if there is resource changed
tinkerApplyResourcePath = "${bakPath}/app-debug-0306-15-28-51-R.txt"
}
def getOldApkPath() {
return ext.tinkerOldApkPath
}
def getApplyMappingPath() {
return ext.tinkerApplyMappingPath
}
def getApplyResourceMappingPath() {
return ext.tinkerApplyResourcePath
}
if (ext.tinkerEnabled) {
tinkerPatch {
oldApk = getOldApkPath()
ignoreWarning = false
useSign = true
packageConfig {
configField("TINKER_ID", "2.0")
}
buildConfig {
tinkerId = "1.0"
applyMapping = getApplyMappingPath()
/**
* optional，default 'null'
* It is nice to keep the resource id from R.txt file to reduce java changes
*/
applyResourceMapping = getApplyResourceMappingPath()
}
lib {
/**
* optional，default '[]'
* what library in apk are expected to deal with tinkerPatch
* it support * or ? pattern.
* for library in assets, we would just recover them in the patch directory
* you can get them in TinkerLoadResult with Tinker
*/
pattern = ["lib/armeabi/*.so"]
}
res {
/**
* optional，default '[]'
* what resource in apk are expected to deal with tinkerPatch
* it support * or ? pattern.
* you must include all your resources in apk here,
* otherwise, they won't repack in the new apk resources.
*/
pattern = ["res/*", "assets/*", "resources.arsc", "AndroidManifest.xml"]
/**
* optional，default '[]'
* the resource file exclude patterns, ignore add, delete or modify resource change
* it support * or ? pattern.
* Warning, we can only use for files no relative with resources.arsc
*/
ignoreChange = ["assetsmple_meta.txt"]
/**
* default 100kb
* for modify resource, if it is larger than 'largeModSize'
* we would like to use bsdiff algorithm to reduce patch file size
*/
largeModSize = 100
}
sevenZip {
/**
* optional，default '7za'
* the 7zip artifact path, it will use the right 7za with your platform
*/
zipArtifact = "com.tencent.mm:SevenZip:1.1.10"
/**
* optional，default '7za'
* you can specify the 7za path yourself, it will overwrite the zipArtifact value
*/
// path = "/usr/local/bin/7za"
}
dex {
/**
* optional，default 'jar'
* only can be 'raw' or 'jar'. for raw, we would keep its original format
* for jar, we would repack dexes with zip format.
* if you want to support below 14, you must use jar
* or you want to save rom or check quicker, you can use raw mode also
*/
dexMode = "jar"
/**
* necessary，default '[]'
* what dexes in apk are expected to deal with tinkerPatch
* it support * or ? pattern.
*/
pattern = ["classes*.dex",
"assetscondary-dex-?.jar"]
/**
* necessary，default '[]'
* Warning, it is very very important, loader classes can't change with patch.
* thus, they will be removed from patch dexes.
* you must put the following class into main dex.
* Simply, you should add your own application {@code tinker.sample.android.SampleApplication}
* own tinkerLoader, and the classes you use in them
*
*/
loader = ["com.tencent.tinker.loader.*",
"com.tencent.tinker.*",
"com.xxx.xxx.MyApplication"
]
}
}
}
android.applicationVariants.all { variant ->
/**
* task type, you want to bak
*/
def taskName = variant.name
tasks.all {
if ("assemble${taskName.capitalize()}".equalsIgnoreCase(it.name)) {
it.doLast {
copy {
def date = new Date().format("MMdd-HH-mm-ss")
from "${buildDir}/outputs/apk/${project.getName()}-${taskName}.apk"
into bakPath
rename { String fileName ->
fileName.replace("${project.getName()}-${taskName}.apk", "${project.getName()}-${taskName}-${date}.apk")
}
from "${buildDir}/outputs/mapping/${taskName}/mapping.txt"
into bakPath
rename { String fileName ->
fileName.replace("mapping.txt", "${project.getName()}-${taskName}-${date}-mapping.txt")
}
from "${buildDir}/intermediates/symbols/${taskName}/R.txt"
into bakPath
rename { String fileName ->
fileName.replace("R.txt", "${project.getName()}-${taskName}-${date}-R.txt")
}
}
}
}
}4、在AndroidManifest下配置application
不要忘记在Manfest中配置权限，我们现在SD卡中来试验所以用到：
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