查询Windows下的dll/exe所依赖的文件

有这么一个软件可以查询依赖：dependency walker

但是如果安装了VS，可以用VS下自带的一个命令行工具：dumpbin.exe

它可能在这个路径下：C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\bin

如果不在，请自行查找VS的安装目录。

打开cmd.exe或者powershell，cd到该路径后，输入：

.\dumpbin \dependents your-file.dll

就可以看到以下的信息：

Microsoft (R) COFF/PE Dumper Version 12.00.21005.1
Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.  All rights reserved.


Dump of file your-file.dll

File Type: DLL

  Image has the following delay load dependencies:

    CONCRT140.dll

  Image has the following dependencies:

    VCRUNTIME140.dll
    api-ms-win-crt-string-l1-1-0.dll
    api-ms-win-crt-heap-l1-1-0.dll
    api-ms-win-crt-locale-l1-1-0.dll
    api-ms-win-crt-runtime-l1-1-0.dll
    api-ms-win-crt-stdio-l1-1-0.dll
    api-ms-win-crt-math-l1-1-0.dll
    api-ms-win-crt-multibyte-l1-1-0.dll
    api-ms-win-crt-convert-l1-1-0.dll
    api-ms-win-crt-time-l1-1-0.dll
    api-ms-win-crt-filesystem-l1-1-0.dll
    api-ms-win-crt-environment-l1-1-0.dll
    api-ms-win-crt-utility-l1-1-0.dll
    KERNEL32.dll

  Summary

        3000 .data
        1000 .didat
        2000 .idata
        4000 .reloc
        1000 .rsrc
       61000 .text

如果有Image has the following delay load dependencies，列出的为运行时动态加载的dll。
如果有Image has the following dependencies，列出的为载入程序时加载的dll。