docker搭建nginx+php-fpm开发环境
一、创建目录:
mkdir -p /data1/www/app;
mkdir -p /data1/www/logs;
mkdir -p /data1/www/php;
mkdir -p /data1/www/nginx;
mkdir -p /data1/www/php/fpm.d;
mkdir -p /data1/www/nginx/vhost;
chmod 777 -R /data1/www;添加项目：
vim /data1/www/app/www.mydemo.com/index.php
echo 22;
phpinfo();二、启动容器:
docker run -it --name=web_container --net=host -v /data1:/data1 centos /bin/bash;
yum -y install wget;
yum -y install initscripts;
三、安装nginx
依赖说明:
- zlib: Nginx提供gzip模块，需要zlib库支持。
- openssl: Nginx提供SSL功能
- pcre: 支持地址重写rewrite功能
依赖安装:
yum -y install zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel pcre-devel;
依赖检测:
rpm -qa zlib;
rpm -qa openssl;
rmp -qa pcre;
nginx安装
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.10.3.tar.gz
tar -zxvf nginx-1.10.3.tar.gz;
cd nginx-1.10.3;
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_flv_module;
make && make install;
创建用户
groupadd www
useradd -r -g www www
在宿主机上修改添加配置文件: vim /data1/www/nginx/mime.types
types {
text/html html htm shtml;
text/css css;
text/xml xml;
image/gif gif;
image/jpeg jpeg jpg;
application/javascript js;
application/atom+xml atom;
application/rss+xml rss;
text/mathml mml;
text/plain txt;
text/vnd.sun.j2me.app-descriptor jad;
text/vnd.wap.wml wml;
text/x-component htc;
image/png png;
image/tiff tif tiff;
image/vnd.wap.wbmp wbmp;
image/x-icon ico;
image/x-jng jng;
image/x-ms-bmp bmp;
image/svg+xml svg svgz;
image/webp webp;
application/font-woff woff;
application/java-archive jar war ear;
application/json json;
application/mac-binhex40 hqx;
application/msword doc;
application/pdf pdf;
application/postscript ps eps ai;
application/rtf rtf;
application/vnd.apple.mpegurl m3u8;
application/vnd.ms-excel xls;
application/vnd.ms-fontobject eot;
application/vnd.ms-powerpoint ppt;
application/vnd.wap.wmlc wmlc;
application/vnd.google-earth.kml+xml kml;
application/vnd.google-earth.kmz kmz;
application/x-7z-compressed 7z;
application/x-cocoa cco;
application/x-java-archive-diff jardiff;
application/x-java-jnlp-file jnlp;
application/x-makeself run;
application/x-perl pl pm;
application/x-pilot prc pdb;
application/x-rar-compressed rar;
application/x-redhat-package-manager rpm;
application/x-sea sea;
application/x-shockwave-flash swf;
application/x-stuffit sit;
application/x-tcl tcl tk;
application/x-x509-ca-cert der pem crt;
application/x-xpinstall xpi;
application/xhtml+xml xhtml;
application/xspf+xml xspf;
application/zip zip;
application/octet-stream bin exe dll;
application/octet-stream deb;
application/octet-stream dmg;
application/octet-stream iso img;
application/octet-stream msi msp msm;
application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document docx;
application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet xlsx;
application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation pptx;
audio/midi mid midi kar;
audio/mpeg mp3;
audio/ogg ogg;
audio/x-m4a m4a;
audio/x-realaudio ra;
video/3gpp 3gpp 3gp;
video/mp2t ts;
video/mp4 mp4;
video/mpeg mpeg mpg;
video/quicktime mov;
video/webm webm;
video/x-flv flv;
video/x-m4v m4v;
video/x-mng mng;
video/x-ms-asf asx asf;
video/x-ms-wmv wmv;
video/x-msvideo avi;
}新增fast_cig: vim /data1/www/nginx/fastcgi_params
fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI $request_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_URI $document_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $document_root;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_SCHEME $scheme;
fastcgi_param HTTPS $https if_not_empty;
fastcgi_param GATEWAY_INTERFACE CGI/1.1;
fastcgi_param SERVER_SOFTWARE nginx/$nginx_version;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_ADDR $remote_addr;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_PORT $remote_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_ADDR $server_addr;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PORT $server_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $server_name;
# PHP only, required if PHP was built with --enable-force-cgi-redirect
fastcgi_param REDIRECT_STATUS 200;vim /data1/www/nginx/nginx.conf
user www;
worker_processes 5;
error_log logs/nginx-error.log;
pid nginx/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
client_body_temp_path /tmp/client_body_temp_path;
fastcgi_temp_path /tmp/fastcgi_temp_path;
proxy_temp_path /tmp/proxy_temp_path;
scgi_temp_path /tmp/scgi_temp;
uwsgi_temp_path /tmp/uwsgi_temp_path;
sendfile on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
gzip on;
include vhost/*.conf;
}配置文件检测
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /data1/www/nginx/nginx.conf -p /data1/www -t
新增项目配置: vim /data1/www/nginx/vhost/mydemo.com.conf
server {
listen 80 ;
root /data1/www/app/www.mydemo.com/;
server_name www.mydemo.com mydemo.com;
access_log logs/nginx_www.mydemo.com-access_log main;
error_log logs/nginx_www.mydemo.com-error_log;
rewrite "^/(.*)" /index.php/$1 last;
location / {
proxy_ignore_client_abort on;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9023;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
#fastcgi_param SCRIPT_URL $script_uri;
#fastcgi_param REQUEST_ID $request_uid;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}启动nginx：
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /data1/www/nginx/nginx.conf -p /data1/www
平滑重启
Kill -HUP ${nginx_pid}
四、安装php-fpm
yum -y install gd-devel zlib-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel libiconv-devel freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel curl-devel libxslt-devel libmcrypt-devel mhash mcrypt
wget http://am1.php.net/get/php-7.2.0.tar.bz2/from/this/mirror ;
tar -jxvf mirror;
cd php-7.2.0;
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --enable-fpm --enable-cli --enable-pcntl --with-curl;
make && make install; 新增配置文件: vim /data1/www/php/php-fpm.conf
[global]
pid = php/php-fpm.pid
error_log = logs/php-fpm.log
emergency_restart_threshold = 20
emergency_restart_interval = 60s
process_control_timeout = 0
process.max = 2048
daemonize = yes
rlimit_files = 65535
rlimit_core = 67108864
events.mechanism = epoll
; auto include phpfpm configure
include = php/fpm.d/*.confvim /data1/www/php/php.ini
[PHP]
engine = On
short_open_tag = Off
precision = 14
output_buffering = 4096
zlib.output_compression = Off
implicit_flush = Off
unserialize_callback_func =
serialize_precision = -1
disable_functions =
disable_classes =
zend.enable_gc = On
expose_php = On
max_execution_time = 30
max_input_time = 60
memory_limit = 128M
error_reporting = E_ALL
display_errors = On
display_startup_errors = On
log_errors = On
log_errors_max_len = 1024
ignore_repeated_errors = Off
ignore_repeated_source = Off
report_memleaks = On
html_errors = On
variables_order = "GPCS"
request_order = "GP"
register_argc_argv = Off
auto_globals_jit = On
post_max_size = 8M
auto_prepend_file =
auto_append_file =
default_mimetype = "text/html"
default_charset = "UTF-8"
doc_root =
user_dir =
enable_dl = Off
file_uploads = On
upload_max_filesize = 2M
max_file_uploads = 20
allow_url_fopen = On
allow_url_include = Off
default_socket_timeout = 60
[CLI Server]
cli_server.color = On
[Date]
[filter]
[iconv]
[intl]
[sqlite3]
[Pcre]
[Pdo]
[Pdo_mysql]
pdo_mysql.cache_size = 2000
pdo_mysql.default_socket=
[Phar]
[mail function]
SMTP = localhost
smtp_port = 25
mail.add_x_header = On
[ODBC]
odbc.allow_persistent = On
odbc.check_persistent = On
odbc.max_persistent = -1
odbc.max_links = -1
odbc.defaultlrl = 4096
odbc.defaultbinmode = 1
[Interbase]
ibase.allow_persistent = 1
ibase.max_persistent = -1
ibase.max_links = -1
ibase.timestampformat = "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"
ibase.dateformat = "%Y-%m-%d"
ibase.timeformat = "%H:%M:%S"
[MySQLi]
mysqli.max_persistent = -1
mysqli.allow_persistent = On
mysqli.max_links = -1
mysqli.cache_size = 2000
mysqli.default_port = 3306
mysqli.default_socket =
mysqli.default_host =
mysqli.default_user =
mysqli.default_pw =
mysqli.reconnect = Off
[mysqlnd]
mysqlnd.collect_statistics = On
mysqlnd.collect_memory_statistics = On
[OCI8]
[PostgreSQL]
pgsql.allow_persistent = On
pgsql.auto_reset_persistent = Off
pgsql.max_persistent = -1
pgsql.max_links = -1
pgsql.ignore_notice = 0
pgsql.log_notice = 0
[bcmath]
bcmath.scale = 0
[browscap]
[Session]
session.save_handler = files
session.use_strict_mode = 0
session.use_cookies = 1
session.use_only_cookies = 1
session.name = PHPSESSID
session.auto_start = 0
session.cookie_lifetime = 0
session.cookie_path = /
session.cookie_domain =
session.cookie_httponly =
session.serialize_handler = php
session.gc_probability = 1
session.gc_divisor = 1000
session.gc_maxlifetime = 1440
session.referer_check =
session.cache_limiter = nocache
session.cache_expire = 180
session.use_trans_sid = 0
session.sid_length = 26
session.trans_sid_tags = "a=href,area=href,frame=src,form="
session.sid_bits_per_character = 5
[Assertion]
zend.assertions = 1
[COM]
[mbstring]
[gd]
[exif]
[Tidy]
tidy.clean_output = Off
[soap]
soap.wsdl_cache_enabled=1
soap.wsdl_cache_dir="/tmp"
soap.wsdl_cache_ttl=86400
soap.wsdl_cache_limit = 5
[sysvshm]
[ldap]
ldap.max_links = -1
[dba]
[opcache]
[curl]
[openssl]新增项目配置:
vim /data1/www/php/fpm.d/mydemo.com.conf
[mydemo.com]
user = www
group = www
listen = 127.0.0.1:9023
listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1
pm = dynamic
pm.max_children = 512
pm.start_servers = 5
pm.min_spare_servers = 4
pm.max_spare_servers = 64
pm.max_requests = 1500
;pm.status_path = /dpool_monitor
slowlog = logs/$pool-slow_log
request_slowlog_timeout = 2
request_terminate_timeout = 30
catch_workers_output = no
security.limit_extensions = ""
access.log=logs/php-fpm_$pool.access.log
access.format = "%R - %u %t \"%m %r%Q%q\" %s %f %{mili}d %{kilo}M %C%%"启动命令：
/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm -c /data1/www/php/php.ini -y /data1/www/php/php-fpm.conf -p /data1/www平滑重启：
kill -USR2 fpm-pid