检测字符串包含emoji表情

有时候在开发时会遇到不希望字符串中包含emoji表情的情况,Google之后发现了方法,但是似乎iOS9之后的emoji无法过滤,继续寻找方法,在一个NSString的扩展中发现了办法

#import 

/**
 Category to search emojis on an NSString.
 
 The category allows to check if has emojis, the number of emojis and the range of the emojis.
 */
@interface NSString (EMOEmoji)

 /**
 Calculate the NSRange for every emoji on the string.
 
 @return array with the range for every emoji.
 */
- (NSArray *)emo_emojiRanges;

/**
 Calculate if the string has any emoji.
 
 @return YES if the string has emojis, No otherwise.
 */
- (BOOL)emo_containsEmoji;

/**
 Calculate if the string consists entirely of emoji.
 
 @return YES if the string consists entirely of emoji, No otherwise.
 */
- (BOOL)emo_isPureEmojiString;

/**
 Calculate number of emojis on the string.
 
 @return the total number of emojis.
 */
- (NSInteger)emo_emojiCount;

@end


#import "NSString+EMOEmoji.h"

@implementation NSString (EMOEmoji)

#pragma mark - EmojiRanges

- (NSArray *)emo_emojiRanges
{
    __block NSMutableArray *emojiRangesArray = [NSMutableArray new];
    
    [self enumerateSubstringsInRange:NSMakeRange(0,
                                                 [self length])
                             options:NSStringEnumerationByComposedCharacterSequences
                          usingBlock:^(NSString *substring,
                                       NSRange substringRange,
                                       NSRange enclosingRange,
                                       BOOL *stop)
     {
         const unichar hs = [substring characterAtIndex:0];
         // surrogate pair
         if (0xd800 <= hs &&
             hs <= 0xdbff)
         {
             if (substring.length > 1)
             {
                 const unichar ls = [substring characterAtIndex:1];
                 const int uc = ((hs - 0xd800) * 0x400) + (ls - 0xdc00) + 0x10000;
                 if (0x1d000 <= uc &&
                     uc <= 0x1f9c0)
                 {
                     [emojiRangesArray addObject:[NSValue valueWithRange:substringRange]];
                 }
             }
         }
         else if (substring.length > 1)
         {
             const unichar ls = [substring characterAtIndex:1];
             if (ls == 0x20e3 ||
                 ls == 0xfe0f ||
                 ls == 0xd83c)
             {
                 [emojiRangesArray addObject:[NSValue valueWithRange:substringRange]];
             }
         }
         else
         {
             // non surrogate
             if (0x2100 <= hs &&
                 hs <= 0x27ff)
             {
                 [emojiRangesArray addObject:[NSValue valueWithRange:substringRange]];
             }
             else if (0x2B05 <= hs &&
                      hs <= 0x2b07)
             {
                 [emojiRangesArray addObject:[NSValue valueWithRange:substringRange]];
             }
             else if (0x2934 <= hs &&
                      hs <= 0x2935)
             {
                 [emojiRangesArray addObject:[NSValue valueWithRange:substringRange]];
             }
             else if (0x3297 <= hs &&
                      hs <= 0x3299)
             {
                 [emojiRangesArray addObject:[NSValue valueWithRange:substringRange]];
             }
             else if (hs == 0xa9 ||
                      hs == 0xae ||
                      hs == 0x303d ||
                      hs == 0x3030 ||
                      hs == 0x2b55 ||
                      hs == 0x2b1c ||
                      hs == 0x2b1b ||
                      hs == 0x2b50)
             {
                 [emojiRangesArray addObject:[NSValue valueWithRange:substringRange]];
             }
         }
     }];
    
    return emojiRangesArray;
}

#pragma mark - ContainsEmoji

- (BOOL)emo_containsEmoji
{
    __block BOOL containsEmoji = NO;
    
    [self enumerateSubstringsInRange:NSMakeRange(0,
                                                 [self length])
                             options:NSStringEnumerationByComposedCharacterSequences
                          usingBlock:^(NSString *substring,
                                       NSRange substringRange,
                                       NSRange enclosingRange,
                                       BOOL *stop)
     {
         const unichar hs = [substring characterAtIndex:0];
         // surrogate pair
         if (0xd800 <= hs &&
             hs <= 0xdbff)
         {
             if (substring.length > 1)
             {
                 const unichar ls = [substring characterAtIndex:1];
                 const int uc = ((hs - 0xd800) * 0x400) + (ls - 0xdc00) + 0x10000;
                 if (0x1d000 <= uc &&
                     uc <= 0x1f9c0)
                 {
                     containsEmoji = YES;
                 }
             }
         }
         else if (substring.length > 1)
         {
             const unichar ls = [substring characterAtIndex:1];
             if (ls == 0x20e3 ||
                 ls == 0xfe0f ||
                 ls == 0xd83c)
             {
                 containsEmoji = YES;
             }
         }
         else
         {
             // non surrogate
             if (0x2100 <= hs &&
                 hs <= 0x27ff)
             {
                 containsEmoji = YES;
             }
             else if (0x2B05 <= hs &&
                      hs <= 0x2b07)
             {
                 containsEmoji = YES;
             }
             else if (0x2934 <= hs &&
                      hs <= 0x2935)
             {
                 containsEmoji = YES;
             }
             else if (0x3297 <= hs &&
                      hs <= 0x3299)
             {
                 containsEmoji = YES;
             }
             else if (hs == 0xa9 ||
                      hs == 0xae ||
                      hs == 0x303d ||
                      hs == 0x3030 ||
                      hs == 0x2b55 ||
                      hs == 0x2b1c ||
                      hs == 0x2b1b ||
                      hs == 0x2b50)
             {
                 containsEmoji = YES;
             }
         }
         
         if (containsEmoji)
         {
             *stop = YES;
         }
     }];
    
    return containsEmoji;
}

#pragma mark - PureEmojiString

- (BOOL)emo_isPureEmojiString
{
    if (self.length == 0) {
        return NO;
    }
    
    __block BOOL isPureEmojiString = YES;
    
    [self enumerateSubstringsInRange:NSMakeRange(0,
                                                 [self length])
                             options:NSStringEnumerationByComposedCharacterSequences
                          usingBlock:^(NSString *substring,
                                       NSRange substringRange,
                                       NSRange enclosingRange,
                                       BOOL *stop)
     {
         BOOL containsEmoji = NO;
         const unichar hs = [substring characterAtIndex:0];
         // surrogate pair
         if (0xd800 <= hs &&
             hs <= 0xdbff)
         {
             if (substring.length > 1)
             {
                 const unichar ls = [substring characterAtIndex:1];
                 const int uc = ((hs - 0xd800) * 0x400) + (ls - 0xdc00) + 0x10000;
                 if (0x1d000 <= uc &&
                     uc <= 0x1f9c0)
                 {
                     containsEmoji = YES;
                 }
             }
         }
         else if (substring.length > 1)
         {
             const unichar ls = [substring characterAtIndex:1];
             if (ls == 0x20e3 ||
                 ls == 0xfe0f ||
                 ls == 0xd83c)
             {
                 containsEmoji = YES;
             }
         }
         else
         {
             // non surrogate
             if (0x2100 <= hs &&
                 hs <= 0x27ff)
             {
                 containsEmoji = YES;
             }
             else if (0x2B05 <= hs &&
                      hs <= 0x2b07)
             {
                 containsEmoji = YES;
             }
             else if (0x2934 <= hs &&
                      hs <= 0x2935)
             {
                 containsEmoji = YES;
             }
             else if (0x3297 <= hs &&
                      hs <= 0x3299)
             {
                 containsEmoji = YES;
             }
             else if (hs == 0xa9 ||
                      hs == 0xae ||
                      hs == 0x303d ||
                      hs == 0x3030 ||
                      hs == 0x2b55 ||
                      hs == 0x2b1c ||
                      hs == 0x2b1b ||
                      hs == 0x2b50)
             {
                 containsEmoji = YES;
             }
         }
         
         if (!containsEmoji)
         {
             isPureEmojiString = NO;
             *stop = YES;
         }
     }];
    
    return isPureEmojiString;
}

#pragma mark - EmojiCount

- (NSInteger)emo_emojiCount
{
    __block NSInteger emojiCount = 0;
    
    [self enumerateSubstringsInRange:NSMakeRange(0,
                                                 [self length])
                             options:NSStringEnumerationByComposedCharacterSequences
                          usingBlock:^(NSString *substring,
                                       NSRange substringRange,
                                       NSRange enclosingRange,
                                       BOOL *stop)
     {
         const unichar hs = [substring characterAtIndex:0];
         // surrogate pair
         if (0xd800 <= hs &&
             hs <= 0xdbff)
         {
             if (substring.length > 1)
             {
                 const unichar ls = [substring characterAtIndex:1];
                 const int uc = ((hs - 0xd800) * 0x400) + (ls - 0xdc00) + 0x10000;
                 if (0x1d000 <= uc &&
                     uc <= 0x1f9c0)
                 {
                     emojiCount = emojiCount + 1;
                 }
             }
         }
         else if (substring.length > 1)
         {
             const unichar ls = [substring characterAtIndex:1];
             if (ls == 0x20e3 ||
                 ls == 0xfe0f ||
                 ls == 0xd83c)
             {
                 emojiCount = emojiCount + 1;
             }
         }
         else
         {
             // non surrogate
             if (0x2100 <= hs &&
                 hs <= 0x27ff)
             {
                 emojiCount = emojiCount + 1;
             }
             else if (0x2B05 <= hs &&
                      hs <= 0x2b07)
             {
                 emojiCount = emojiCount + 1;
             }
             else if (0x2934 <= hs &&
                      hs <= 0x2935)
             {
                 emojiCount = emojiCount + 1;
             }
             else if (0x3297 <= hs &&
                      hs <= 0x3299)
             {
                 emojiCount = emojiCount + 1;
             }
             else if (hs == 0xa9 ||
                      hs == 0xae ||
                      hs == 0x303d ||
                      hs == 0x3030 ||
                      hs == 0x2b55 ||
                      hs == 0x2b1c ||
                      hs == 0x2b1b ||
                      hs == 0x2b50)
             {
                 emojiCount = emojiCount + 1;
             }
         }
     }];
    
    return emojiCount;
}

@end

 
  


ps:扩展的链接是https://github.com/woxtu/NSString-RemoveEmoji 感谢作者


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