默认你已经安装了cuda,并且支持GPU。
如何查看你的GPU运行:
nvidia-smi
官方入门文档:使用gpu计算
# is_available 函数判断是否有cuda可以使用
# ``torch.device``将张量移动到指定的设备中
if torch.cuda.is_available():
device = torch.device("cuda") # a CUDA 设备对象
y = torch.ones_like(x, device=device) # 直接从GPU创建张量
x = x.to(device) # 或者直接使用``.to("cuda")``将张量移动到cuda中
z = x + y
print(z)
print(z.to("cpu", torch.double))
波士顿预测,使用gpu进行训练:
from sklearn.datasets import load_boston
boston = load_boston()
X,y = (boston.data, boston.target)
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(X, y, test_size=0.2, random_state=0)
import torch
from torch.utils import data
device = torch.device("cuda:0" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu")
dtype = torch.FloatTensor
train_loader = data.DataLoader(myset,batch_size=128,shuffle=True)
import torch.nn as nn
class Net1(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, in_dim, n_hidden_1, n_hidden_2, out_dim):
super(Net1, self).__init__()
self.layer1 = torch.nn.Sequential(nn.Linear(in_dim, n_hidden_1))
self.layer2 = torch.nn.Sequential(nn.Linear(n_hidden_1, n_hidden_2))
self.layer3 = torch.nn.Sequential(nn.Linear(n_hidden_2, out_dim))
def forward(self, x):
x1 = F.relu(self.layer1(x))
x1 = F.relu(self.layer2(x1))
x2 = self.layer3(x1)
print("\tIn Model: input size", x.size(),"output size", x2.size())
return x2
device = torch.device("cuda:0" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu")
#实例化网络
model = Net1(13, 16, 32, 1)
if torch.cuda.device_count() > 1:
print("Let's use", torch.cuda.device_count(), "GPUs")
model = nn.DataParallel(model)
model.to(device)