ubuntu装机软件

安装ubuntu16.04后要做的事情

转自:某雪之Elijah_Yi

1.换源

第一步:备份原来的源文件

cd /etc/apt/ 
sudo cp sources.list sources.list.bak 

第二步:替换阿里的源 打开文件sudo gedit sources.list
替换为:(需要权限的话 sudo chmod a+w sources.list

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted universe multiverse  
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted universe multiverse  
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted universe multiverse  
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse  
##测试版源  
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-proposed main restricted universe multiverse  
# 源码  
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted universe multiverse  
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted universe multiverse  
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted universe multiverse  
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse  
##测试版源  
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-proposed main restricted universe multiverse  
# Canonical 合作伙伴和附加  
deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu/ xenial partner  
deb http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial main  

第三部:更新源和软件
时间稍久

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade

2.安装flash插件

终端输入sudo apt install adobe-flashplugin
如果上述方法失败,则使用下面的
apt-get install browser-plugin-freshplayer-pepperflash

3.安装QQ

转自wenbo607
QQ下载地址
下载目录下解压unzip wine-qqintl.zip得到wine-qqintl文件夹,里面有三个deb包:

fonts-wqy-microhei_0.2.0-beta-2_all.deb
ttf-wqy-microhei_0.2.0-beta-2_all.deb
wine-qqintl_0.1.3-2_i386.deb

1.在wine-qqintl目录下打开终端输入:

sudo dpkg -i fonts-wqy-microhei_0.2.0-beta-2_all.deb ttf-wqy-microhei_0.2.0-beta-2_all.deb wine-qqintl_0.1.3-2_i386.deb

2.如果报依赖错误,输入:sudo apt-get install -f
3.自动解决依赖后再执行步骤1
另外注意:登录显示版本过低时,在手机QQ取消设备锁

4.网易云音乐

官网下载 ubuntu版本
1.下载目录下sudo dpkg -i netease-cloud-music_1.1.0_amd64_ubuntu.deb
可能版本不一样名字自己改
2.如果报错,终端输入sudo apt-get install -f
3.自动解决依赖后再执行步骤1
终端输入netease-cloud-music能打开就安装好了

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