10G oracle 手动建库

1.首先创建一个参数文件pfile.ora ：

可添加参数文件：
CLUSTER_DATABASE
COMPATIBLE
CONTROL_FILES
DB_BLOCK_SIZE
DB_CREATE_FILE_DEST
DB_CREATE_ONLINE_LOG_DEST_n
DB_DOMAIN
DB_NAME
DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST
DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST_SIZE
DB_UNIQUE_NAME
INSTANCE_NUMBER
JOB_QUEUE_PROCESSES
LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_n
LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_STATE_n
NLS_LANGUAGE
NLS_TERRITORY
OPEN_CURSORS
PGA_AGGREGATE_TARGET
PROCESSES
REMOTE_LISTENER
REMOTE_LOGIN_PASSWORDFILE
ROLLBACK_SEGMENTS
SESSIONS
SGA_TARGET
SHARED_SERVERS
STAR_TRANSFORMATION_ENABLED
UNDO_MANAGEMENT
UNDO_TABLESPACE

我的ora：
CONTROL_FILES='/u01/app/oracle/disk1/control01.ctl'
DB_BLOCK_SIZE=8192
DB_NAME=PROD
JOB_QUEUE_PROCESSES=10
LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_1='location=/u01/app/oracle/disk1/arch'
PGA_AGGREGATE_TARGET=1024m
PROCESSES=200
REMOTE_LOGIN_PASSWORDFILE=SHARED
SGA_TARGET=500m
UNDO_MANAGEMENT=auto
UNDO_TABLESPACE=undotbs1

2.然后修改ORACLE_SID，启动到nomount

3.执行创建数据库
CREATE DATABASE PROD
   USER SYS IDENTIFIED BY oracle
   USER SYSTEM IDENTIFIED BY oracle
   LOGFILE GROUP 1 ('/u01/app/oracle/disk1/redo01.log') SIZE 60M,
           GROUP 2 ('/u01/app/oracle/disk1/redo02.log') SIZE 60M,
           GROUP 3 ('/u01/app/oracle/disk1/redo03.log') SIZE 60M
   MAXLOGFILES 5
   MAXLOGMEMBERS 5
   MAXLOGHISTORY 1
   MAXDATAFILES 100
   MAXINSTANCES 1
   CHARACTER SET US7ASCII
   NATIONAL CHARACTER SET AL16UTF16
   DATAFILE '/u01/app/oracle/disk1/system01.dbf' SIZE 325M REUSE
   EXTENT MANAGEMENT LOCAL
   SYSAUX DATAFILE '/u01/app/oracle/disk1/sysaux01.dbf' SIZE 100M REUSE
   DEFAULT TEMPORARY TABLESPACE tempts1
      TEMPFILE '/u01/app/oracle/disk1/temp01.dbf'      
      SIZE 20M REUSE
   UNDO TABLESPACE undotbs1
      DATAFILE '/u01/app/oracle/disk1/undotbs01.dbf'
      SIZE 200M REUSE AUTOEXTEND ON MAXSIZE UNLIMITED;

4.执行脚本
@?/rdbms/admin/catalog.sql
@?/rdbms/admin/catproc.sql

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