PyQt之打开保存对话框(QFileDialog)的方法和使用
getOpenFileName():
getSaveFileName():
setFileMode():
setFilter():
import sys
from PyQt5.QtCore import *
from PyQt5.QtGui import *
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import *
class filedalogdemo(QWidget):
def __init__(self,parent=None):
super(filedalogdemo,self).__init__(parent)
layout=QVBoxLayout()
self.btn=QPushButton("加载图片")
self.btn.clicked.connect(self.getfile)
layout.addWidget(self.btn)
self.le=QLabel("")
layout.addWidget(self.le)
self.btn1=QPushButton("加载文本文件")
self.btn1.clicked.connect(self.getfiles)
layout.addWidget(self.btn1)
self.text=QTextEdit()
layout.addWidget(self.text)
self.setLayout(layout)
self.setWindowTitle("File Dialog例子")
def getfile(self):
fname,_=QFileDialog.getOpenFileName(self,'打开文件',"D:\\","Image files(*.jpg *.gif)")
self.le.setPixmap(QPixmap(fname))
def getfiles(self):
dlg=QFileDialog()
dlg.setFileMode(QFileDialog.AnyFile)
dlg.setFilter(QDir.Files)
if dlg.exec_():
filenames=dlg.selectedFiles()
f=open(filenames[0],'r')
with f:
data=f.read()
self.text.setText(data)
if __name__=="__main__":
app=QApplication(sys.argv)
win=filedalogdemo()
win.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())