Android中使用动画动态添加商品进购物车

1、首先展示下效果图


2、讲一下思路,小球由加号位置运动到购物车位置,首先得获得这两个点在整个屏幕中的坐标,然后分别计算这两个点的横纵坐标的差值,再通过TranslateAnimation这个类设置小球在X、Y方向上的偏移量,最后通过AnimationSet这个类将这两个动画放在一起执行。这是小球运动的动画,还有就是购物车变大缩小的动画。这个动画通过ObjectAnimator的ofFloat的方法设置缩放,要注意的是当小球落下的时候,购物车才开始动画,所以要设置一下setStartDelay这个方法。

3、具体的代码我就贴一下动画部分的代码,如果想要这个Demo看下我最后贴出的Github的地址

@Override
    public void setAnim(View view) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        int[] start_location = new int[2];// 一个整型数组用来存储按钮在屏幕的X,Y坐标
        view.getLocationInWindow(start_location);// 购买按钮在屏幕中的坐标
        buyImg = new ImageView(this);// 动画的小圆圈
        buyImg.setImageResource(R.drawable.sign);// 设置buyImg的图片
        setAnim(buyImg, start_location);
    }

    /**
     * hdh: 创建动画层
     *
     * @return
     */
    private ViewGroup createAnimLayout() {
        ViewGroup rootView = (ViewGroup) this.getWindow().getDecorView();// 获得Window界面的最顶层
        LinearLayout animLayout = new LinearLayout(this);
        LinearLayout.LayoutParams lp = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
        animLayout.setLayoutParams(lp);
        //animLayout.setId();
        animLayout.setBackgroundResource(android.R.color.transparent);
        rootView.addView(animLayout);
        return animLayout;
    }

    /**
     * hdh:
     *
     * @param vp
     * @param view
     * @param location
     * @return
     */
    private View addViewToAnimLayout(final ViewGroup vp, final View view, int[] location) {
        int x = location[0];
        int y = location[1];
        LinearLayout.LayoutParams lp = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
        lp.leftMargin = x;
        lp.topMargin = y;
        view.setLayoutParams(lp);
        return view;
    }

    /**
     * hdh:动画
     *
     * @param v
     * @param start_location
     */
    private void setAnim(final View v, int[] start_location) {
        anim_mask_layout = null;
        anim_mask_layout = createAnimLayout();
        anim_mask_layout.addView(v);
        View view = addViewToAnimLayout(anim_mask_layout, v, start_location);
        int[] end_location = new int[2];// 存储动画结束位置的X,Y坐标
        text_chart_num.getLocationInWindow(end_location);// 将购物车的位置存储起来
        // 计算位移
        int endX = end_location[0] - start_location[0];// 动画位移的X坐标
        int endY = end_location[1] - start_location[1];// 动画位移的y坐标
        TranslateAnimation translateAnimationX = new TranslateAnimation(0, endX, 0, 0);
        translateAnimationX.setInterpolator(new LinearInterpolator());// 设置此动画的加速曲线。默认为一个线性插值。
        translateAnimationX.setRepeatCount(0);// 动画重复的次数
        translateAnimationX.setFillAfter(true);

        TranslateAnimation translateAnimationY = new TranslateAnimation(0, 0, 0, endY);
        translateAnimationY.setInterpolator(new AccelerateInterpolator());
        translateAnimationY.setRepeatCount(0);// 动画重复次数
        translateAnimationY.setFillAfter(true);

        AnimationSet set = new AnimationSet(false);
        set.setFillAfter(false);
        set.addAnimation(translateAnimationX);
        set.addAnimation(translateAnimationY);
        set.setDuration(1000);
        view.startAnimation(set);
        set.setAnimationListener(new Animation.AnimationListener() {

            @Override
            public void onAnimationStart(Animation animation) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                v.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            }

            @Override
            public void onAnimationRepeat(Animation animation) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub

            }

            @Override
            public void onAnimationEnd(Animation animation) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                v.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            }
        });
        ObjectAnimator anim = ObjectAnimator//
                .ofFloat(view, "scale", 1.0F, 1.5F, 1.0f)//
                .setDuration(500);//
        anim.setStartDelay(1000);
        anim.start();
        anim.addUpdateListener(new ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener() {
            @Override
            public void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator animation) {
                float cVal = (Float) animation.getAnimatedValue();
                image_chart.setScaleX(cVal);
                image_chart.setScaleY(cVal);
                text_chart_num.setScaleX(cVal);
                text_chart_num.setScaleY(cVal);
            }
        });
    }

4、GitHub地址:https://github.com/hdhap/AddGoodAnimation.git, 点击打开链接

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