DSP PWM控制LED闪烁

PWM让LED闪烁主要是调节占空比,一个周期内高电平和低电平的比例不同LED的亮度不同,根据输出高电平的时间来控制LED闪烁。

主要步骤:

  • 初始化GPIO
  • 初始化PWM
  • 循环延迟(改变占空比,控制LED的亮度)

主要设置:

  • 设置时钟周期:EPwm1Regs.TBPRD
  • 设置比较寄存器:EPwm1Regs.CMPA.half.CMPA
  • 设置动作控制寄存器:EPwm1Regs.AQCTLA

时钟周期是PWM的一个周期,不同计数模式计数方式不同,这里只说向上计数。从0开始计数,直到PRD为止,然后接着从0开始计数。向下和向上-下计数模式类似。

当时钟计数值等于比较寄存器的值,会向动作发送消息,进行相应的动作,相应动作是在动作控制寄存器里设置的。

这里只用到了这些,其余的没用到,不好的地方还请指教,有问题的也可以留言探讨共同进步。下面是代码:

/*
 *	This project is just for testing pwm
 */

#include "DSP2833x_Project.h"

void InitGpio(void);
void InitPwm(void);

int main(void)
{
    Uint16 flag = 1;

    InitSysCtrl();
    InitXintf16Gpio();
    DINT;
    InitPieCtrl();
    IFR = 0x0000;
    IER = 0x0000;
    InitPieVectTable();

    InitGpio();
    InitPwm();

    while(1)
    {
        if(EPwm1Regs.CMPA.half.CMPA > 999)
            flag = 1;
        if(EPwm1Regs.CMPA.half.CMPA == 0)
            flag = 0;

        flag == 0 ? EPwm1Regs.CMPA.half.CMPA ++ : EPwm1Regs.CMPA.half.CMPA --;

        DELAY_US(1000);
    }
	
    return 0;
}

void InitGpio(void)
{
    EALLOW;
    GpioCtrlRegs.GPAPUD.bit.GPIO0 = 0;
    GpioCtrlRegs.GPAPUD.bit.GPIO1 = 0;

    GpioCtrlRegs.GPAMUX1.bit.GPIO0 = 1;
    GpioCtrlRegs.GPAMUX1.bit.GPIO1 = 1;
    EDIS;
}

void InitPwm(void)
{
    EALLOW;
    EPwm1Regs.TBPRD = 999;		//set time Period  
    EPwm1Regs.TBPHS.half.TBPHS = 0;
    EPwm1Regs.TBCTR = 0;
    EPwm1Regs.TBCTL.all = 0;
    /*EPwm1Regs.TBCTL.bit.CTRMODE = TB_COUNT_UP;       // Count up
    EPwm1Regs.TBCTL.bit.PHSEN = TB_DISABLE;        // Disable phase loading
    EPwm1Regs.TBCTL.bit.PRDLD = TB_SHADOW; //loaded from its shadow register
    EPwm1Regs.TBCTL.bit.HSPCLKDIV = TB_DIV1;     // Clock ratio to SYSCLKOUT
    EPwm1Regs.TBCTL.bit.CLKDIV = TB_DIV1;*/

    EPwm1Regs.CMPA.half.CMPA = 999;	//set compare
    EPwm1Regs.CMPCTL.all = 0;
    /*EPwm1Regs.CMPCTL.bit.SHDWAMODE = CC_SHADOW;  // Load registers every ZERO
    EPwm1Regs.CMPCTL.bit.SHDWBMODE = CC_SHADOW;
    EPwm1Regs.CMPCTL.bit.LOADAMODE = CC_CTR_ZERO;
    EPwm1Regs.CMPCTL.bit.LOADBMODE = CC_CTR_ZERO;*/

    //set actions
    EPwm1Regs.AQCTLA.all = 0x24;
    /*EPwm1Regs.AQCTLA.bit.CAU = 0x10;	//当计数值等于CMPA时将PWM1A置高
    EPwm1Regs.AQCTLA.bit.PRD = 0x01;  //当计数值等于PRD时将PWM1A置低*/
    EPwm1Regs.AQCTLB.all = 0x12;
    /*EPwm1Regs.AQCTLB.bit.CAU = 0x01;	//当计数值等于CMPA时将PWM1B置低
    EPwm1Regs.AQCTLB.bit.PRD = 0x10;	//当计数值等于PRD时将PWM1B置高*/
    EDIS;
}


 

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