安装nginx(centos 7 环境)
1. 添加yum
Nginx 不在默认的 yum 源中，可以使用 epel 或者官网的 yum 源
sudo rpm -ivh http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm
2. 查看nginx repo 是否已经安装到本机
yum repolist
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Determining fastest mirrors
base | 3.6 kB 00:00:00
epel | 5.3 kB 00:00:00
extras | 3.4 kB 00:00:00
nginx | 2.9 kB 00:00:00
updates | 3.4 kB 00:00:00
(1/8): epel/x86_64/group_gz | 88 kB 00:00:00
(2/8): base/7/x86_64/group_gz | 166 kB 00:00:00
(3/8): epel/x86_64/updateinfo | 975 kB 00:00:00
(4/8): extras/7/x86_64/primary_db | 204 kB 00:00:00
(5/8): base/7/x86_64/primary_db | 6.0 MB 00:00:00
(6/8): updates/7/x86_64/primary_db | 6.4 MB 00:00:00
(7/8): epel/x86_64/primary_db | 6.7 MB 00:00:00
(8/8): nginx/x86_64/primary_db | 46 kB 00:00:12
repo id repo name status
base/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 10,019
epel/x86_64 Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 7 - x86_64 13,235
extras/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 417
nginx/x86_64 nginx repo 152
updates/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 2,089
repolist: 25,912
[root@iZ2zeizsw2xjgxwhbbsxchZ ~]#
3. 安装nginx
yum install nginx
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package nginx.x86_64 1:1.16.0-1.el7.ngx will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
==============================================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
==============================================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
nginx x86_64 1:1.16.0-1.el7.ngx nginx 766 k
Transaction Summary
==============================================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Install 1 Package
Total download size: 766 k
Installed size: 2.7 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
nginx-1.16.0-1.el7.ngx.x86_64.rpm | 766 kB 00:00:47
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum.
Installing : 1:nginx-1.16.0-1.el7.ngx.x86_64 1/1
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Thanks for using nginx!
Please find the official documentation for nginx here:
* http://nginx.org/en/docs/
Please subscribe to nginx-announce mailing list to get
the most important news about nginx:
* http://nginx.org/en/support.html
Commercial subscriptions for nginx are available on:
* http://nginx.com/products/
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Verifying : 1:nginx-1.16.0-1.el7.ngx.x86_64 1/1
Installed:
nginx.x86_64 1:1.16.0-1.el7.ngx
Complete!
4. nginx的相关配置
systemctl enable nginx 开机启动nginx
systemctl start nginx 启动nginx
systemctl restart nginx 重启nginx
systemctl stop nginx 关闭nginx
systemctl reload nginx 重新加载nginx
systemctl status nginx 查看nginx状态
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