原文地址:http://tech.marsw.tw/blog/2014/04/18/sublime-text-2-with-latex-skim-on-mac-xelatex-chinese-support/ 作者:(没看到。。)
環境:Mac OS X 10.9.2
到官網去下載,然後安裝
需要4GB的安裝空間,還有穩定的網路(2.36GB要下載)
這段時間有點久啊@@,這段時間可以先做以下的事情(不影響環境建置)
將以下程式碼複製,在Sublime Text2中,Control+`
開啓Colsole貼上
import urllib2,os; pf='Package Control.sublime-package'; ipp=sublime.installedpackagespath(); os.makedirs(ipp) if not os.path.exists(ipp) else None; urllib2.installopener(urllib2.buildopener(urllib2.ProxyHandler())); open(os.path.join(ipp,pf),'wb').write(urllib2.urlopen('http://sublime.wbond.net/'+pf.replace(' ','%20')).read()); print 'Please restart Sublime Text to finish installation'
按下Enter執行,之後會顯示'Please restart Sublime Text to finish installation'
就關掉Sublime Text2,然後重新開啟吧!
Command+Shift+P
開啟 指令面板(Command Palette),
輸入Install Package
(大小寫沒差),應該輸入到一半就有建議的選項跳出,選擇安裝
然後會再開啟一個指令面板(Command Palette),
這時再輸入LaTeX Tools
(大小寫沒差),也是會有建議選項,選擇就安裝完成啦!
而MacTeX包含了XeTeX typesetting engine,就不用再額外安裝中文字型,可以直接用系統的中文字型
再來就是要設定支援中文,使用XeTeX中的xelatex progrom來達成我們的目的
修改~/Library/Application Support/Sublime Text 2/Packages/User
的LaTeXTools.sublime-settings
在builder_settings
底下增加這一行"program":"xelatex",
"builder_settings" : {
"program":"xelatex",
"display_log" : false,
關掉Sublime Text2,然後重新開啟吧!
下載Skim,並安裝後
開啟Skim,在 偏好設定(Preferences)>同步(Sync)
中調整設定~
預設:自定(Custom)
指令(Command):/Applications/Sublime Text 2.app/Contents/SharedSupport/bin/subl
參數不用做更動,就可以把Skim關閉了。
等到上述所有程式、Package都安裝完成,
在Sublime Text 2上,Command+N
開一個新檔案,把以下這些貼上去:
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{fontspec}
\setmainfont{BiauKai}
\title{Title}
\author{Your Name}
\begin{document}
\maketitle{}
\section{Introduction}
Testing 中文內容
\end{document}
Command+S
存檔成.tex
檔(Building System會自動設為LaTeX)Command+B
編譯
Warning可以不要理他xD
成功的話,就會生成pdf,並且自動用Skim開啟pdf預覽!
建議字體採用英文名字,可參考wiki查詢
1.Making your first PDF with LaTeX and Sublime Text 2 for Mac
2.Mac上使用Sublime text 2編寫Latex文件
3.部署MAC上的Sublime Text+LaTex中文环境
4.TeX, LaTeX, XeTeX, PdfTeX等等
網路上目前教學在Mac配合LaTeX中文化主要都以參考文章3.,修改LaTeX.sublime-build
為主,LaTeXTools/LaTeX.sublime-build
長的跟網路上說的很不一樣,
不設這一步又會直接噴錯:
/usr/local/texlive/2013basic/texmf-dist/tex/latex/fontspec/fontspec.sty:41: !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! [ }]
開了log檔,找到最關鍵的地方:
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!
! Fatal fontspec error: “cannot-use-pdftex”
!
! The fontspec package requires either XeTeX or LuaTeX to function.
!
! You must change your typesetting engine to, e.g., “xelatex” or “lualatex”
! instead of plain “latex” or “pdflatex”.
!
! See the fontspec documentation for further information.
!
! For immediate help type H .
!………………………………………..
Sublime Text的LaTex要能支援中文
就是在這最關鍵的一行
\usepackage{fontspec}
而這行要能跑,就得把預設的engine改成xelatex
更改Sublime Text的Buile Setting老半天,網路上丟了各種噴的error訊息去google
最後還是去翻了SublimeText在Github的LaTeXTools README才順利解決
- From now on, LaTeXTools will use a single settings file, called
LaTeXTools.sublime-settings
, which must exist in the User directory. By this I mean that LaTeXTools will not work until you have a proper LaTeXTools.sublime-settings file in theUser
directory.- The
LaTeX.sublime-build
file is now for internal use only. Do not modify it! If you have a customized copy inUser
, delete it (but do not delete the original in theLaTeXTools
directory). See the Settings section below for ways to easily customize the build command.builder-settings
: these are builder-specific settings. For the default/traditional builder, the following settings are useful:
program
: one ofpdflatex
(the default),xelatex
orlualatex
. This selects the TeX engine.
所以怎麼更改 LaTeXTools/LaTeX.sublime-build
,都沒有用,
因為編譯的時候吃的是Users/LaTeXTools.sublime-settings
除非你要重新LaTeXTools: Reconfigure and migrate settings
而且舊版的格式也不適用了
"cmd": ["latexmk",
"-e", "\\$pdflatex = 'pdflatex %O -file-line-error --max-print-line=200 -synctex=1 %S'",
"-e", "\\$pdf_previewer = qq{if [ -n \"`ps axww | grep Skim | grep -v grep`\" ] ; then osascript -e 'tell app \"Skim\" to revert front document' ; else open -a Skim %O %S ; fi}",
//"-e", "\\$pdf_previewer = qq{/Applications/Skim.app/Contents/SharedSupport/displayline -g -r 0 %S}",
"-pv", "-pdf", "$file"],