Error querying database. Cause: com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerException: 关键字 'user' 附近有语法错误

原因：user是T-SQL语句中的关键字（详细见下面的扩展表）

解决办法：给user加上中括号[ ]，即[user]。编译成功！

但发果不经意用到一些关键字，尤其是像user、 work 等等，所以在碰到上面的 错误提示信息后，就要联想到这些，不妨试着添加 [ ]，问题就迎刃而解了。
如果担心出现这类问题 可以提前将需查询的所有表名都添加 [ ]。

下面这此词都是T-SQL语句中的关键字，在写SQL语句，存储过程，触发器或字段命名等时要避免使用这些词。

ADD	EXIT	PRIMARY
ALL	FETCH	PRINT
ALTER	FILE	PRIVILEGES
AND	FILLFACTOR	PROC
ANY	FLOPPY	PROCEDURE
AS	FOR	PROCESSEXIT
ASC	FOREIGN	PUBLIC
AUTHORIZATION	FREETEXT	RAISERROR
AVG	FREETEXTTABLE	READ
BACKUP	FROM	READTEXT
BEGIN	FULL	RECONFIGURE
BETWEEN	GOTO	REFERENCES
BREAK	GRANT	REPEATABLE
BROWSE	GROUP	REPLICATION
BULK	HAVING	RESTORE
BY	HOLDLOCK	RESTRICT
CASCADE	IDENTITY	RETURN
CASE	IDENTITY_INSERT	REVOKE
CHECK	IDENTITYCOL	RIGHT
CHECKPOINT	IF	ROLLBACK
CLOSE	IN	ROWCOUNT
CLUSTERED	INDEX	ROWGUIDCOL
COALESCE	INNER	RULE
COLUMN	INSERT	SAVE
COMMIT	INTERSECT	SCHEMA
COMMITTED	INTO	SELECT
COMPUTE	IS	SERIALIZABLE
CONFIRM	ISOLATION	SESSION_USER
CONSTRAINT	JOIN	SET
CONTAINS	KEY	SETUSER
CONTAINSTABLE	KILL	SHUTDOWN
CONTINUE	LEFT	SOME
CONTROLROW	LEVEL	STATISTICS
CONVERT	LIKE	SUM
COUNT	LINENO	SYSTEM_USER
CREATE	LOAD	TABLE
CROSS	MAX	TAPE
CURRENT	MIN	TEMP
CURRENT_DATE	MIRROREXIT	TEMPORARY
CURRENT_TIME	NATIONAL	TEXTSIZE
CURRENT_TIMESTAMP	NOCHECK	THEN
CURRENT_USER	NONCLUSTERED	TO
CURSOR	NOT	TOP
DATABASE	NULL	TRAN
DBCC	NULLIF	TRANSACTION
DEALLOCATE	OF	TRIGGER
DECLARE	OFF	TRUNCATE
DEFAULT	OFFSETS	TSEQUAL
DELETE	ON	UNCOMMITTED
DENY	ONCE	UNION
DESC	ONLY	UNIQUE
DISK	OPEN	UPDATE
DISTINCT	OPENDATASOURCE	UPDATETEXT
DISTRIBUTED	OPENQUERY	USE
DOUBLE	OPENROWSET	USER
DROP	OPTION	VALUES
DUMMY	OR	VARYING
DUMP	ORDER	VIEW
ELSE	OUTER	WAITFOR
END	OVER	WHEN
ERRLVL	PERCENT	WHERE
ERROREXIT	PERM	WHILE
ESCAPE	PERMANENT	WITH
EXCEPT	PIPE	WORK
EXEC	PLAN	WRITETEXT
EXECUTE	PRECISION
EXISTS	PREPARE