python学习笔记

# coding=utf-8
# __auther__='a'

"""
创建第一个函数,输出hello,world!
"""
print('hello,world!')


#formate函数用法
age=20
name='jonason'

print('{0} was {1} years old when he wrote this book.'.format(name,age))
#format函数从{0}处开始替换,计数从0开始,等效于以下函数
print(name,'was',age,'years old when he wrote this book')
print('{} was {} years old when he wrote this book.'.format(name,age))


#输出带有引号的字符串,可交叉使用‘与“,也可以在符号前加\
print("'what's your name?'")
print('\'what\'s your name?\'')
#字符串前r表示此为原始字符串,此时转义序列无效
print(r'what is your name\n.')

#简单猜数字游戏,仅猜一次,for循环
number=54
guess=int(input('Please enter an integer:'))

if guess==number:
    print('Congratulations, you guessed it.')
elif guess

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