ubuntu10.04 panel不显示，修复gnome的panel

 

昨天把 /lib  /usr/lib /usr/local/lib 下的libav*都删除了。结果导致今天重启，看不到面板，只有一个桌面图片。从桌面上的文件夹，可以进入，说明了GUI还是好的。

 

alt+t 可以启动终端。

 

root@ubuntu:/home/zhangbin# gnome-panel --sm-client-id default --screen 0

gnome-panel: error while loading shared libraries: libavahi-glib.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or 

 

director

 

 

root@ubuntu:/home/zhangbin# gnome-panel --sm-client-id default --screen 0

gnome-panel: error while loading shared libraries: libavahi-glib.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or 

 

directory

root@ubuntu:/home/zhangbin# apt-get install avahi

Reading package lists... Done

Building dependency tree       

Reading state information... Done

E: Couldn't find package avahi

root@ubuntu:/home/zhangbin# apt-get install libavahi-glib

Reading package lists... Done

Building dependency tree       

Reading state information... Done

E: Couldn't find package libavahi-glib

root@ubuntu:/home/zhangbin# apt-get install libavahi-glib*

Reading package lists... Done

Building dependency tree       

Reading state information... Done

Note, selecting libavahi-glib1 for regex 'libavahi-glib*'

Note, selecting libavahi-glib-dev for regex 'libavahi-glib*'

The following extra packages will be installed:

  libavahi-glib-dev libavahi-glib1

The following NEW packages will be installed:

  libavahi-glib-dev

The following packages will be upgraded:

  libavahi-glib1

1 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 226 not upgraded.

Need to get 43.7kB of archives.

After this operation, 115kB of additional disk space will be used.

Do you want to continue [Y/n]? 

 

 

root@ubuntu:/home/zhangbin# gnome-panel --sm-client-id default --screen 0

gnome-panel: error while loading shared libraries: libavahi-common.so.3: cannot open shared object file: No such file or 

 

directory

root@ubuntu:/home/zhangbin# apt-get install libavahi*

Reading package lists... Done

Building dependency tree       

Reading state information... Done

Note, selecting libavahi-compat-howl0 for regex 'libavahi*'

Note, selecting libavahi-compat-libdnssd1 for regex 'libavahi*'

Note, selecting libavahi-ui-cil-dev for regex 'libavahi*'

Note, selecting libavahi-common-data for regex 'libavahi*'

Note, selecting libavahi-compat-libdnssd-dev for regex 'libavahi*'

Note, selecting libavahi-client-dev for regex 'libavahi*'

Note, selecting libavahi-ui0.0-cil for regex 'libavahi*'

Note, selecting libavahi-core-dev for regex 'libavahi*'

Note, selecting libavahi-qt3-dev for regex 'libavahi*'

Note, selecting libavahi-qt3-1 for regex 'libavahi*'

Note, selecting libavahi-gobject0 for regex 'libavahi*'

Note, selecting libavahi-qt4-1 for regex 'libavahi*'

Note, selecting libavahi-cil-dev for regex 'libavahi*'

Note, selecting libavahi-cil for regex 'libavahi*'

Note, selecting libavahi1.0-cil instead of libavahi-cil

Note, selecting libavahi1.0-cil for regex 'libavahi*'

Note, selecting libavahi-client3 for regex 'libavahi*'

Note, selecting libavahi-qt4-dev for regex 'libavahi*'

Note, selecting libavahi-ui-dev for regex 'libavahi*'

Note, selecting libavahi-glib1 for regex 'libavahi*'

Note, selecting libavahi-glib-dev for regex 'libavahi*'

Note, selecting libavahi-common-dev for regex 'libavahi*'

Note, selecting libavahi-common3 for regex 'libavahi*'

Note, selecting libavahi-compat-howl-dev for regex 'libavahi*'

Note, selecting libavahi-ui0 for regex 'libavahi*'

Note, selecting libavahi-core6 for regex 'libavahi*'

Note, selecting libavahi-gobject-dev for regex 'libavahi*'

The following extra packages will be installed:

  comerr-dev krb5-multidev libavahi-cil-dev libavahi-client-dev

  libavahi-client3 libavahi-common-data libavahi-common-dev libavahi-common3

  libavahi-compat-howl-dev libavahi-compat-howl0 libavahi-compat-libdnssd-dev

  libavahi-compat-libdnssd1 libavahi-core-dev libavahi-core6

  libavahi-gobject-dev libavahi-gobject0 libavahi-qt3-1 libavahi-qt3-dev

  libavahi-qt4-1 libavahi-qt4-dev libavahi-ui-cil-dev libavahi-ui-dev

  libavahi-ui0 libavahi-ui0.0-cil libavahi1.0-cil libcups2 libcups2-dev

  libgcrypt11-dev libglib2.0-cil-dev libgnutls-dev libgpg-error-dev

  libgssapi-krb5-2 libgssrpc4 libgtk2.0-cil-dev libk5crypto3 libkadm5clnt-mit7

  libkadm5srv-mit7 libkdb5-4 libkrb5-3 libkrb5-dev libkrb5support0 liblcms1

  liblcms1-dev libmng-dev libmng1 libmysqlclient16 libphonon4

  libqt3-compat-headers libqt3-headers libqt3-mt libqt3-mt-dev

  libqt4-assistant libqt4-dbus libqt4-designer libqt4-dev libqt4-help

  libqt4-multimedia libqt4-network libqt4-opengl libqt4-opengl-dev

  libqt4-qt3support libqt4-script libqt4-scripttools libqt4-sql

  libqt4-sql-mysql libqt4-svg libqt4-test libqt4-webkit libqt4-xml

  libqt4-xmlpatterns libqtcore4 libqtgui4 libtasn1-3-dev libxmu-dev

  libxmu-headers mysql-common qt3-dev-tools qt4-qmake

Suggested packages:

  krb5-doc libgcrypt11-doc gnutls-doc gnutls-bin guile-gnutls krb5-user

  liblcms-utils libqt3-mt-psql libqt3-mt-mysql libqt3-mt-odbc libqt3-i18n

  qt3-doc qt4-dev-tools qt4-doc libmysqlclient-dev libsqlite0-dev

  libsqlite3-dev libpq-dev unixodbc-dev qt4-qtconfig

The following NEW packages will be installed:

  comerr-dev krb5-multidev libavahi-cil-dev libavahi-compat-howl-dev

  libavahi-compat-howl0 libavahi-compat-libdnssd-dev libavahi-compat-libdnssd1

  libavahi-core-dev libavahi-gobject-dev libavahi-qt3-1 libavahi-qt3-dev

  libavahi-qt4-1 libavahi-qt4-dev libavahi-ui-cil-dev libavahi-ui-dev

  libavahi-ui0.0-cil libavahi1.0-cil libcups2-dev libgcrypt11-dev

  libglib2.0-cil-dev libgnutls-dev libgpg-error-dev libgssrpc4

  libgtk2.0-cil-dev libkadm5clnt-mit7 libkadm5srv-mit7 libkdb5-4 libkrb5-dev

  liblcms1-dev libmng-dev libmng1 libmysqlclient16 libphonon4

  libqt3-compat-headers libqt3-headers libqt3-mt libqt3-mt-dev

  libqt4-assistant libqt4-dbus libqt4-designer libqt4-dev libqt4-help

  libqt4-multimedia libqt4-network libqt4-opengl libqt4-opengl-dev

  libqt4-qt3support libqt4-script libqt4-scripttools libqt4-sql

  libqt4-sql-mysql libqt4-svg libqt4-test libqt4-webkit libqt4-xml

  libqt4-xmlpatterns libqtcore4 libqtgui4 libtasn1-3-dev libxmu-dev

  libxmu-headers mysql-common qt3-dev-tools qt4-qmake

The following packages will be upgraded:

  libavahi-client-dev libavahi-client3 libavahi-common-data

  libavahi-common-dev libavahi-common3 libavahi-core6 libavahi-gobject0

  libavahi-ui0 libcups2 libgssapi-krb5-2 libk5crypto3 libkrb5-3

  libkrb5support0 liblcms1

14 upgraded, 64 newly installed, 0 to remove and 212 not upgraded.

Need to get 36.2MB of archives.

After this operation, 131MB of additional disk space will be used.

Do you want to continue [Y/n]? n^[[A^[[B

Abort.

root@ubuntu:/home/zhangbin# apt-get install libavahi-common*

Reading package lists... Done

Building dependency tree       

Reading state information... Done

Note, selecting libavahi-common-data for regex 'libavahi-common*'

Note, selecting libavahi-common-dev for regex 'libavahi-common*'

Note, selecting libavahi-common3 for regex 'libavahi-common*'

The following extra packages will be installed:

  libavahi-common-data libavahi-common-dev libavahi-common3

The following packages will be upgraded:

  libavahi-common-data libavahi-common-dev libavahi-common3

3 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 223 not upgraded.

Need to get 125kB of archives.

After this operation, 0B of additional disk space will be used.

Do you want to continue [Y/n]? n

Abort.

root@ubuntu:/home/zhangbin# apt-get install libavahi-common3

Reading package lists... Done

Building dependency tree       

Reading state information... Done

The following extra packages will be installed:

  libavahi-common-dev

The following packages will be upgraded:

  libavahi-common-dev libavahi-common3

2 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 224 not upgraded.

Need to get 90.8kB of archives.

After this operation, 0B of additional disk space will be used.

Do you want to continue [Y/n]? y

Get:1 http://Ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ lucid-security/main libavahi-common-dev 0.6.25-1ubuntu6.2 [67.3kB]

Get:2 http://Ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ lucid-security/main libavahi-common3 0.6.25-1ubuntu6.2 [23.5kB]

Fetched 90.8kB in 1s (84.1kB/s)              

(Reading database ... 152300 files and directories currently installed.)

Preparing to replace libavahi-common-dev 0.6.25-1ubuntu6.1 (using .../libavahi-common-dev_0.6.25-1ubuntu6.2_i386.deb) ...

Unpacking replacement libavahi-common-dev ...

Preparing to replace libavahi-common3 0.6.25-1ubuntu6.1 (using .../libavahi-common3_0.6.25-1ubuntu6.2_i386.deb) ...

Unpacking replacement libavahi-common3 ...

Setting up libavahi-common3 (0.6.25-1ubuntu6.2) ...

 

Setting up libavahi-common-dev (0.6.25-1ubuntu6.2) ...

Processing triggers for libc-bin ...

ldconfig deferred processing now taking place

root@ubuntu:/home/zhangbin# 

 

root@ubuntu:/home/zhangbin# apt-get install libavahi-client

Reading package lists... Done

Building dependency tree       

Reading state information... Done

E: Couldn't find package libavahi-client

root@ubuntu:/home/zhangbin# libavahi-client-dev

libavahi-client-dev: command not found

root@ubuntu:/home/zhangbin# apt-get install libavahi-client*

Reading package lists... Done

Building dependency tree       

Reading state information... Done

Note, selecting libavahi-client-dev for regex 'libavahi-client*'

Note, selecting libavahi-client3 for regex 'libavahi-client*'

The following extra packages will be installed:

  libavahi-client-dev libavahi-client3

The following packages will be upgraded:

  libavahi-client-dev libavahi-client3

2 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 222 not upgraded.

Need to get 88.7kB of archives.

After this operation, 0B of additional disk space will be used.

Do you want to continue [Y/n]? y

Get:1 http://Ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ lucid-security/main libavahi-client-dev 0.6.25-1ubuntu6.2 [34.5kB]

Get:2 http://Ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ lucid-security/main libavahi-client3 0.6.25-1ubuntu6.2 [54.2kB]

Fetched 88.7kB in 1s (81.7kB/s)           

(Reading database ... 152300 files and directories currently installed.)

Preparing to replace libavahi-client-dev 0.6.25-1ubuntu6.1 (using .../libavahi-client-dev_0.6.25-1ubuntu6.2_i386.deb) ...

Unpacking replacement libavahi-client-dev ...

Preparing to replace libavahi-client3 0.6.25-1ubuntu6.1 (using .../libavahi-client3_0.6.25-1ubuntu6.2_i386.deb) ...

Unpacking replacement libavahi-client3 ...

Setting up libavahi-client3 (0.6.25-1ubuntu6.2) ...

 

Setting up libavahi-client-dev (0.6.25-1ubuntu6.2) ...

Processing triggers for libc-bin ...

ldconfig deferred processing now taking place

root@ubuntu:/home/zhangbin# 

 

 

root@ubuntu:/home/zhangbin# gnome-panel --sm-client-id default --screen 0

** Message: Could not connect to session manager: Could not get owner of name 'org.gnome.SessionManager': no such name

 

** (gnome-panel:2323): WARNING **: Could not connect to session manager: Could not get owner of name 

 

'org.gnome.SessionManager': no such name

 

 

 

http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=1456446

 

把那行命令放到start.sh中，可以直接运行。

连#!bin都没加。

 

root@ubuntu:/home/zhangbin# ./start.sh

** Message: Could not connect to session manager: Could not get owner of name 'org.gnome.SessionManager': no such name

 

** (gnome-panel:2509): WARNING **: Could not connect to session manager: Could not get owner of name 

'org.gnome.SessionManager': no such name

 

** (nautilus:2596): WARNING **: libavahi-ui.so.0: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

Nautilus-Share-Message: Called "net usershare info" but it failed: 'net usershare' returned error 255: net usershare: 

 

cannot open usershare directory /var/lib/samba/usershares. Error No such file or directory

Please ask your system administrator to enable user sharing.

 

 

(gst-plugin-scanner:2607): GStreamer-WARNING **: Failed to load plugin '/usr/lib/gstreamer-0.10/libgst1394.so': 

 

libavc1394.so.0: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

** Message: Error: Your GStreamer installation is missing a plug-in.

gstdecodebin2.c(2944): gst_decode_bin_expose (): 

 

/GstPlayBin2:play/GstURIDecodeBin:uridecodebin0/GstDecodeBin2:decodebin20:

no suitable plugins found

 

totem-video-thumbnailer couldn't open file 'file:///root/Documents'

Reason: The playback of this movie requires a Windows Media Video 7 decoder plugin which is not installed..

 

关闭terminal 一样可以继续用。

只要不cctrl+c 那个shell。

 

 

 

 

 

 

重启，会有zhangbin的pane自动l出现。

在控制台的root下，运行哪行命令，root的会覆盖掉zhangbin的pannel，ctrl+c一下，root的就没了。