gsoap生成webservice调用客户端接口 .
1.下载gsoap2.8
2.运行
- wsdl2h.exe -o XXX.h XXX.wsdl
wsdl2h.exe -o XXX.h XXX.wsdl3.生成客户端代码
- soapcpp2.exe -L -x -C XXX.h -I .\gsoap-2.8\gsoap\import
soapcpp2.exe -L -x -C XXX.h -I .\gsoap-2.8\gsoap\import4.如果有多个服务，那么就将要使用命名空间
- wsdl2h -nns别名 -N服务命名空间 -o XXX.h XXX.wsdl
- wsdl2h -nuseraddns -NUserAddWS -oUserAddWebService.h userAddWebService.wsdl
- wsdl2h -nuserloginns -NUserLoginWS -oUserLoginWebService.h userLoginWebService.wsdl
wsdl2h -nns别名 -N服务命名空间 -o XXX.h XXX.wsdl
wsdl2h -nuseraddns -NUserAddWS -oUserAddWebService.h userAddWebService.wsdl
wsdl2h -nuserloginns -NUserLoginWS -oUserLoginWebService.h userLoginWebService.wsdl- soap2cpp -LCx -pCMSWS All.h -I ../../import
soap2cpp -LCx -pCMSWS All.h -I ../../import拷贝gsoap2.8目录下的stdsoap2.h,stdsoap2.cpp到程序目录，并修改stdsoap2.cpp文件，将其中一个.nsmap文件包含进去
- #include "xxx.nsmap"
#include "xxx.nsmap"5.传输中文
调用方法转为utf-8传输soap_set_mode( soap*, SOAP_C_UTFSTRING )
如果用qt的QString将转换
- std::string CUIUtils::convertQStrToUTF8Str(const QString& value) {
- QByteArray arr = value.toUtf8();
- return std::string(arr.data());
- }
- QString CUIUtils::convertUTF8StrToQStr(const std::string& value) {
- return QString::fromUtf8(value.c_str());
- }
std::string CUIUtils::convertQStrToUTF8Str(const QString& value) {
QByteArray arr = value.toUtf8();
return std::string(arr.data());
}
QString CUIUtils::convertUTF8StrToQStr(const std::string& value) {
return QString::fromUtf8(value.c_str());
}例子
- int CUserDetailInfoWebServiceImpl::getUserInfo(const char* address, CUserDetailInfo* userDetailInfo)
- {
- UserDetailInfoWebServiceCXFImplServiceSoapBinding webServiceBinding;
- if ((NULL != address) && strlen(address) > 0)
- {
- webServiceBinding.endpoint = address;
- }
- soap_set_mode(webServiceBinding.soap, SOAP_C_UTFSTRING);
- userDetailInfo->setRetCode(RET_CODE_ERROR_UNKNOWN);
- UserDetailInfoWS__getUserInfoByUserId request;
- std::string id = userDetailInfo->getUserId();
- request.userId = &id;
- UserDetailInfoWS__getUserInfoByUserIdResponse response;
- int ret = webServiceBinding.__UserDetailInfoWS__getUserInfoByUserId(&request, &response);
- if (SOAP_OK == ret)
- {
- if (NULL == response.result)
- {
- userDetailInfo->setRetCode(RET_CODE_NULL_OBJECT);
- userDetailInfo->setErrorDesc("no return value");
- return userDetailInfo->getRetCode();
- }
- userDetailInfo->setRetCode(response.result->retCode);
- if (RET_CODE_SUCCESS != userDetailInfo->getRetCode())
- {
- userDetailInfo->setErrorDesc(*response.result->desc);
- }
- else
- {
- if (NULL == response.result->userOperateInfo)
- {
- userDetailInfo->setRetCode(RET_CODE_NULL_OBJECT);
- userDetailInfo->setErrorDesc("no return info");
- return userDetailInfo->getRetCode();
- }
- userDetailInfo->setDescript(*response.result->userOperateInfo->descript);
- userDetailInfo->setDepartmentId(*response.result->userOperateInfo->departmentId);
- userDetailInfo->setEnabled(response.result->userOperateInfo->enable);
- userDetailInfo->setLoginName(*response.result->userOperateInfo->loginName);
- userDetailInfo->setPassword(*response.result->userOperateInfo->password);
- userDetailInfo->setUserName(*response.result->userOperateInfo->name);
- }
- }
- else
- {
- userDetailInfo->setRetCode(RET_CODE_SOAP_ERROR);
- userDetailInfo->setDescript(*soap_faultstring(webServiceBinding.soap));
- }
- return userDetailInfo->getRetCode();
- }
int CUserDetailInfoWebServiceImpl::getUserInfo(const char* address, CUserDetailInfo* userDetailInfo)
{
UserDetailInfoWebServiceCXFImplServiceSoapBinding webServiceBinding;
if ((NULL != address) && strlen(address) > 0)
{
webServiceBinding.endpoint = address;
}
soap_set_mode(webServiceBinding.soap, SOAP_C_UTFSTRING);
userDetailInfo->setRetCode(RET_CODE_ERROR_UNKNOWN);
UserDetailInfoWS__getUserInfoByUserId request;
std::string id = userDetailInfo->getUserId();
request.userId = &id;
UserDetailInfoWS__getUserInfoByUserIdResponse response;
int ret = webServiceBinding.__UserDetailInfoWS__getUserInfoByUserId(&request, &response);
if (SOAP_OK == ret)
{
if (NULL == response.result)
{
userDetailInfo->setRetCode(RET_CODE_NULL_OBJECT);
userDetailInfo->setErrorDesc("no return value");
return userDetailInfo->getRetCode();
}
userDetailInfo->setRetCode(response.result->retCode);
if (RET_CODE_SUCCESS != userDetailInfo->getRetCode())
{
userDetailInfo->setErrorDesc(*response.result->desc);
}
else
{
if (NULL == response.result->userOperateInfo)
{
userDetailInfo->setRetCode(RET_CODE_NULL_OBJECT);
userDetailInfo->setErrorDesc("no return info");
return userDetailInfo->getRetCode();
}
userDetailInfo->setDescript(*response.result->userOperateInfo->descript);
userDetailInfo->setDepartmentId(*response.result->userOperateInfo->departmentId);
userDetailInfo->setEnabled(response.result->userOperateInfo->enable);
userDetailInfo->setLoginName(*response.result->userOperateInfo->loginName);
userDetailInfo->setPassword(*response.result->userOperateInfo->password);
userDetailInfo->setUserName(*response.result->userOperateInfo->name);
}
}
else
{
userDetailInfo->setRetCode(RET_CODE_SOAP_ERROR);
userDetailInfo->setDescript(*soap_faultstring(webServiceBinding.soap));
}
return userDetailInfo->getRetCode();
}6.导入多个wsdl文件
- wsdl2h.exe -sck -t e:\test\typemap.dat -o onvif.h analytics.wsdl analyticsdevice.wsdl deviceio.wsdl devicemgmt.wsdl display.wsdl event.wsdl imaging.wsdl media.wsdl ptz.wsdl Receiver.wsdl Recording.wsdl remotediscovery.wsdl Replay.wsdl Search.wsdl
wsdl2h.exe -sck -t e:\test\typemap.dat -o onvif.h analytics.wsdl analyticsdevice.wsdl deviceio.wsdl devicemgmt.wsdl display.wsdl event.wsdl imaging.wsdl media.wsdl ptz.wsdl Receiver.wsdl Recording.wsdl remotediscovery.wsdl Replay.wsdl Search.wsdl7.操作参数：
以下就是wsdl2h的选项：
-o 文件名，指定输出头文件-n 名空间前缀 代替默认的ns
-c 产生纯C代码，否则是C++代码
-s 不要使用STL代码
-t 文件名，指定type map文件，默认为typemap.dat
-e 禁止为enum成员加上名空间前缀
type map文件用于指定SOAP/XML中的类型与C/C++之间的转换规则，比如在wsmap.dat里写
xsd__string = | std::wstring | wchar_t*
那么SOAP/XML中的string将转换成std::wstring或wchar_t*，这样能更好地支持中文。
接着就是讲.h文件生成.cpp文件
soapcpp2.exe接的选项如下
-C 仅生成客户端代码
-S 仅生成服务器端代码
-L 不要产生soapClientLib.c和soapServerLib.c文件
-c 产生纯C代码，否则是C++代码(与头文件有关)
-I 指定imp
-x 不要产生XML示例文件
-i 生成C++包装，客户端为xxxxProxy.h(.cpp)，服务器端为xxxxService.h(.cpp)。
这里一般需要带上-x，不然会生成一大堆的xml文件。
-i选项也要带上，不然不会生成soapXXXXBindingService.cpp和soapXXXXBindingService.h文件
-I 选项一般也要带上，-I 后接gsoap路径中import目录
一般是-I E:\workspace\onvif\gsoap-2.8\gsoap\import;E:\workspace\onvif\gsoap-2.8\gsoap这样的