linux下python抓屏

linux抓屏的小程序

python

#!/usr/bin/python
'''by zevolo, 2012.12.20
'''

import gtk.gdk
import gtk
import glib

class MyRect():
    def __init__(self, x = 0, y = 0, w = 0, h = 0):
        self.x = x
        self.y = y
        self.w = w
        self.h = h
    def __init__(self, x, y):
        self.x = min(int(x.x), int(y.x))
        self.y = min(int(x.y), int(y.y))
        self.w = abs(int(y.x - x.x))
        self.h = abs(int(y.y - x.y))

class MyPair():
    def __init__(self, x = 0, y = 0):
        self.x = x
        self.y = y

class MyPoint(MyPair):
    def __init__(self, x = 0, y = 0):
        MyPair.__init__(self, x, y)

class MySize(MyPair):
    def __init__(self, w = 0, h = 0):
        MyPair.__init__(self, x, y)


class MyCapture():
    (event_enter, event_leave) = (0, 1)
    def __init__(self):
        pass

    def capture(self):
        pass

    def handleEvent(self, event):
        if event == event_enter:
            enterSnap()
        elif event == event_leave:
            leaveSnap()

    def enterSnap(self):
        pass

    def leaveSnap(self):
        pass

    def snap(self, window = None, rect = None, name = None):
        pass


class MyCaptureGtk(MyCapture):
    def __init__(self):
        MyCapture.__init__(self)
        self.window = gtk.Window()
        self.window.set_default_size(1,1)
        self.window.connect("button-press-event", self.button_press_cb)
        self.first = None
        self.second = None
        self.window.show()
        #self.window.set_events(gtk.gdk.BUTTON_PRESS_MASK)

    def getWindow(self):
        return self.window

    def button_press_cb(self, widget, event):
        #print "type is %d" % event.type
        if event.type == gtk.gdk.BUTTON_PRESS:
            if event.button == 1: #left button
                print "(%d, %d), (%d, %d), button is %d" % (event.x_root, event.y_root, event.x, event.y, event.button)
                if not self.first:
                    self.first = MyPoint(event.x_root, event.y_root)
                else:
                    self.second = MyPoint(event.x_root, event.y_root)
                    self.snap(None, MyRect(self.first, self.second))
                    self.first = None
            elif event.button == 3: #right button
                self.uncapture()
            else:
                pass

    def uncapture(self):
        if self.first:
            print "cancel"
            self.first = None
        else:
            print "exit now"
            gtk.gdk.pointer_ungrab()
            gtk.mainquit()

    def capture(self, time = 0L):
        cursor = gtk.gdk.Cursor(gtk.gdk.display_get_default(), gtk.gdk.CROSSHAIR)
        ret = gtk.gdk.pointer_grab(self.window.window, True,
                    gtk.gdk.BUTTON_PRESS_MASK,
                    None, cursor, time)
        if ret == gtk.gdk.GRAB_SUCCESS:
            print "left button start, end, right button cancel/exit"
        else:
            print "failed to capture %d, (viewable %d),(frozen %d), (already %d)" \
              % (ret, gtk.gdk.GRAB_NOT_VIEWABLE, gtk.gdk.GRAB_FROZEN, gtk.gdk.GRAB_ALREADY_GRABBED)

    def snap(self, window = None, rect = None, name = None):
        w = window
        if not window:
            #w = gtk.gdk.get_default_root_window()
            d = gtk.gdk.display_get_default()
            w = d.get_default_screen().get_root_window()

        r = rect
        if not r:
            sz = w.get_size()
            r = MyRect(0, 0, sz[0], sz[1])
        print "The size of the window is (%d, %d, %d, %d)" % (r.x, r.y, r.w, r.h)

        n = name
        if not n:
            n = "screenshot.png"

        buf = gtk.gdk.Pixbuf(gtk.gdk.COLORSPACE_RGB,False,8, r.w, r.h)
        buf = buf.get_from_drawable(w,w.get_colormap(), r.x, r.y, 0, 0, r.w, r.h)
        if (buf != None):
            buf.save(n, "png")
            print "Screenshot saved to %s." % n
        else:
            print "Unable to get the screenshot."

def timeout(data):
    #print "timeout"
    data.capture()

if __name__ == '__main__':
    cap = MyCaptureGtk()
    w = cap.getWindow()
    w.show()
    glib.timeout_add_seconds(1, timeout, cap)
#cap.snap()
    gtk.main()