Flink：Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Failed to start checkpoint ID counter: Operation catego
这里和Flink其实没多大关系，原因在于hadoop的HA。
org.apache.flink.client.program.ProgramInvocationException: Could not retrieve the execution result. (JobID: 6b7239c374a1701bc07d0f6c2e17e60a)
at org.apache.flink.client.program.rest.RestClusterClient.submitJob(RestClusterClient.java:261)
at org.apache.flink.client.program.ClusterClient.run(ClusterClient.java:487)
at org.apache.flink.streaming.api.environment.StreamContextEnvironment.execute(StreamContextEnvironment.java:66)
at org.apache.flink.streaming.api.environment.StreamExecutionEnvironment.execute(StreamExecutionEnvironment.java:1510)
at org.apache.flink.streaming.api.scala.StreamExecutionEnvironment.execute(StreamExecutionEnvironment.scala:645)
at cn.com.sse.flinkKafkaConsumer$.main(flinkKafkaConsumer.scala:44)
at cn.com.sse.flinkKafkaConsumer.main(flinkKafkaConsumer.scala)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.apache.flink.client.program.PackagedProgram.callMainMethod(PackagedProgram.java:529)
at org.apache.flink.client.program.PackagedProgram.invokeInteractiveModeForExecution(PackagedProgram.java:421)
at org.apache.flink.client.program.ClusterClient.run(ClusterClient.java:427)
at org.apache.flink.client.cli.CliFrontend.executeProgram(CliFrontend.java:813)
at org.apache.flink.client.cli.CliFrontend.runProgram(CliFrontend.java:287)
at org.apache.flink.client.cli.CliFrontend.run(CliFrontend.java:213)
at org.apache.flink.client.cli.CliFrontend.parseParameters(CliFrontend.java:1050)
at org.apache.flink.client.cli.CliFrontend.lambda$main$11(CliFrontend.java:1126)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:422)
at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1692)
at org.apache.flink.runtime.security.HadoopSecurityContext.runSecured(HadoopSecurityContext.java:41)
at org.apache.flink.client.cli.CliFrontend.main(CliFrontend.java:1126)
Caused by: org.apache.flink.runtime.client.JobSubmissionException: Failed to submit JobGraph.
at org.apache.flink.client.program.rest.RestClusterClient.lambda$submitJob$8(RestClusterClient.java:380)
at java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture.uniExceptionally(CompletableFuture.java:870)
at java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture$UniExceptionally.tryFire(CompletableFuture.java:852)
at java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture.postComplete(CompletableFuture.java:474)
at java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture.completeExceptionally(CompletableFuture.java:1977)
at org.apache.flink.runtime.concurrent.FutureUtils.lambda$retryOperationWithDelay$5(FutureUtils.java:203)
at java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture.uniWhenComplete(CompletableFuture.java:760)
at java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture$UniWhenComplete.tryFire(CompletableFuture.java:736)
at java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture.postComplete(CompletableFuture.java:474)
at java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture.postFire(CompletableFuture.java:561)
at java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture$UniCompose.tryFire(CompletableFuture.java:929)
at java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture$Completion.run(CompletableFuture.java:442)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: org.apache.flink.runtime.rest.util.RestClientException: [Internal server error., (JobManagerRunner.java:176)
at org.apache.flink.runtime.dispatcher.Dispatcher$DefaultJobManagerRunnerFactory.createJobManagerRunner(Dispatcher.java:1058)
at org.apache.flink.runtime.dispatcher.Dispatcher.lambda$createJobManagerRunner$5(Dispatcher.java:308)
at org.apache.flink.util.function.CheckedSupplier.lambda$unchecked$0(CheckedSupplier.java:34)
... 7 more
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Failed to start checkpoint ID counter: Operation category WRITE is not supported in state standby. Visit https://s.apache.org/sbnn-error
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.ha.StandbyState.checkOperation(StandbyState.java:88)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.NameNode$NameNodeHAContext.checkOperation(NameNode.java:1835)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem.checkOperation(FSNamesystem.java:1507)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem.mkdirsInt(FSNamesystem.java:4458)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem.mkdirs(FSNamesystem.java:4440)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.NameNodeRpcServer.mkdirs(NameNodeRpcServer.java:878)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.AuthorizationProviderProxyClientProtocol.mkdirs(AuthorizationProviderProxyClientProtocol.java:326)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocolPB.ClientNamenodeProtocolServerSideTranslatorPB.mkdirs(ClientNamenodeProtocolServerSideTranslatorPB.java:640)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.proto.ClientNamenodeProtocolProtos$ClientNamenodeProtocol$2.callBlockingMethod(ClientNamenodeProtocolProtos.java)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.ProtobufRpcEngine$Server$ProtoBufRpcInvoker.call(ProtobufRpcEngine.java:617)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.RPC$Server.call(RPC.java:1073)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Server$Handler$1.run(Server.java:2226)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Server$Handler$1.run(Server.java:2222)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:422)
at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1920)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Server$Handler.run(Server.java:2220)
at org.apache.flink.runtime.checkpoint.CheckpointCoordinator.(CheckpointCoordinator.java:255)
at org.apache.flink.runtime.executiongraph.ExecutionGraph.enableCheckpointing(ExecutionGraph.java:498)
at org.apache.flink.runtime.executiongraph.ExecutionGraphBuilder.buildGraph(ExecutionGraphBuilder.java:345)
at org.apache.flink.runtime.executiongraph.ExecutionGraphBuilder.buildGraph(ExecutionGraphBuilder.java:100)
at org.apache.flink.runtime.jobmaster.JobMaster.createExecutionGraph(JobMaster.java:1173)
at org.apache.flink.runtime.jobmaster.JobMaster.createAndRestoreExecutionGraph(JobMaster.java:1153)
at org.apache.flink.runtime.jobmaster.JobMaster.(JobMaster.java:296)
at org.apache.flink.runtime.jobmaster.JobManagerRunner.(JobManagerRunner.java:157)
... 10 more
Caused by: org.apache.hadoop.ipc.RemoteException(org.apache.hadoop.ipc.StandbyException): Operation category WRITE is not supported in state standby. Visit https://s.apache.org/sbnn-error
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.ha.StandbyState.checkOperation(StandbyState.java:88)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.NameNode$NameNodeHAContext.checkOperation(NameNode.java:1835)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem.checkOperation(FSNamesystem.java:1507)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem.mkdirsInt(FSNamesystem.java:4458)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem.mkdirs(FSNamesystem.java:4440)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.NameNodeRpcServer.mkdirs(NameNodeRpcServer.java:878)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.AuthorizationProviderProxyClientProtocol.mkdirs(AuthorizationProviderProxyClientProtocol.java:326)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocolPB.ClientNamenodeProtocolServerSideTranslatorPB.mkdirs(ClientNamenodeProtocolServerSideTranslatorPB.java:640)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.proto.ClientNamenodeProtocolProtos$ClientNamenodeProtocol$2.callBlockingMethod(ClientNamenodeProtocolProtos.java)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.ProtobufRpcEngine$Server$ProtoBufRpcInvoker.call(ProtobufRpcEngine.java:617)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.RPC$Server.call(RPC.java:1073)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Server$Handler$1.run(Server.java:2226)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Server$Handler$1.run(Server.java:2222)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:422)
at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1920)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Server$Handler.run(Server.java:2220)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client.call(Client.java:1470)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client.call(Client.java:1401)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.ProtobufRpcEngine$Invoker.invoke(ProtobufRpcEngine.java:232)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy33.mkdirs(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocolPB.ClientNamenodeProtocolTranslatorPB.mkdirs(ClientNamenodeProtocolTranslatorPB.java:539)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.apache.hadoop.io.retry.RetryInvocationHandler.invokeMethod(RetryInvocationHandler.java:187)
at org.apache.hadoop.io.retry.RetryInvocationHandler.invoke(RetryInvocationHandler.java:102)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy34.mkdirs(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSClient.primitiveMkdir(DFSClient.java:2742)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSClient.mkdirs(DFSClient.java:2713)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DistributedFileSystem$17.doCall(DistributedFileSystem.java:870)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DistributedFileSystem$17.doCall(DistributedFileSystem.java:866)
at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystemLinkResolver.resolve(FileSystemLinkResolver.java:81)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DistributedFileSystem.mkdirsInternal(DistributedFileSystem.java:866)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DistributedFileSystem.mkdirs(DistributedFileSystem.java:859)
at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem.mkdirs(FileSystem.java:1819)
at org.apache.flink.runtime.fs.hdfs.HadoopFileSystem.mkdirs(HadoopFileSystem.java:170)
at org.apache.flink.runtime.state.memory.MemoryBackendCheckpointStorage.(MemoryBackendCheckpointStorage.java:87)
at org.apache.flink.runtime.state.memory.MemoryStateBackend.createCheckpointStorage(MemoryStateBackend.java:286)
at org.apache.flink.runtime.checkpoint.CheckpointCoordinator.(CheckpointCoordinator.java:249)
... 17 more
End of exception on server side>]
at org.apache.flink.runtime.rest.RestClient.parseResponse(RestClient.java:380)
at org.apache.flink.runtime.rest.RestClient.lambda$submitRequest$3(RestClient.java:364)
at java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture.uniCompose(CompletableFuture.java:952)
at java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture$UniCompose.tryFire(CompletableFuture.java:926)
... 4 more
上述日志说明：问题出现在我连接的是一个standby的节点，所以需要强制将standby的节点转换为active状态，命令如下：
// nn1为转换为active的节点
hdfs haadmin -transitionToActive -forcemanual nn1
//若需要将active节点 转换为standby
hdfs haadmin -transitionToStandby -forcemanual nn2
有时候，这个命令不好使，给一个简单粗暴的办法：
直接kill掉active的节点，会看到standby自动转为active，然后再启动kill掉的这台机器。
当然，这个办法只能时暂时的，测试的时候偶尔用用还行，要想彻底解决，得在配置下hdfs的HA信息：
val configuration = new Configuration()
configuration.set("fs.defaultFS", "hdfs://Nameservice")
configuration.set("dfs.nameservices", "Nameservice")
configuration.set("dfs.ha.namenodes.sseNameservice", "namenode38,namenode45")
configuration.set("dfs.namenode.rpc-address.sseNameservice.namenode38", "data-1:8020")
configuration.set("dfs.namenode.rpc-address.sseNameservice.namenode45", "data-2:8020")
configuration.set("dfs.client.failover.proxy.provider.Nameservice", "org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.ha.ConfiguredFailoverProxyProvider")
//这里用的是BucketingSink,将配置好的config加载进来就OK了
val sink = new BucketingSink[String](path)
sink.setFSConfig(configuration)