先看下antd的button的源码。
'use strict';
Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", {
value: true
});
var _extends2 = require('babel-runtime/helpers/extends');
var _extends3 = _interopRequireDefault(_extends2);
var _defineProperty2 = require('babel-runtime/helpers/defineProperty');
var _defineProperty3 = _interopRequireDefault(_defineProperty2);
var _classCallCheck2 = require('babel-runtime/helpers/classCallCheck');
var _classCallCheck3 = _interopRequireDefault(_classCallCheck2);
var _createClass2 = require('babel-runtime/helpers/createClass');
var _createClass3 = _interopRequireDefault(_createClass2);
var _possibleConstructorReturn2 = require('babel-runtime/helpers/possibleConstructorReturn');
var _possibleConstructorReturn3 = _interopRequireDefault(_possibleConstructorReturn2);
var _inherits2 = require('babel-runtime/helpers/inherits');
var _inherits3 = _interopRequireDefault(_inherits2);
var _react = require('react');
var _react2 = _interopRequireDefault(_react);
var _propTypes = require('prop-types');
var _propTypes2 = _interopRequireDefault(_propTypes);
var _classnames = require('classnames');
var _classnames2 = _interopRequireDefault(_classnames);
var _omit = require('omit.js');
var _omit2 = _interopRequireDefault(_omit);
var _icon = require('../icon');
var _icon2 = _interopRequireDefault(_icon);
function _interopRequireDefault(obj) {
return obj && obj.__esModule ? obj : {'default': obj};
}
var __rest = undefined && undefined.__rest || function (s, e) {
var t = {};
for (var p in s) {
if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(s, p) && e.indexOf(p) < 0) t[p] = s[p];
}
if (s != null && typeof Object.getOwnPropertySymbols === "function") for (var i = 0, p = Object.getOwnPropertySymbols(s); i < p.length; i++) {
if (e.indexOf(p[i]) < 0) t[p[i]] = s[p[i]];
}
return t;
};
var rxTwoCNChar = /^[\u4e00-\u9fa5]{2}$/;
var isTwoCNChar = rxTwoCNChar.test.bind(rxTwoCNChar);
function isString(str) {
return typeof str === 'string';
}
// Insert one space between two chinese characters automatically.
function insertSpace(child, needInserted) {
// Check the child if is undefined or null.
if (child == null) {
return;
}
var SPACE = needInserted ? ' ' : '';
// strictNullChecks oops.
if (typeof child !== 'string' && typeof child !== 'number' && isString(child.type) && isTwoCNChar(child.props.children)) {
return _react2['default'].cloneElement(child, {}, child.props.children.split('').join(SPACE));
}
if (typeof child === 'string') {
if (isTwoCNChar(child)) {
child = child.split('').join(SPACE);
}
return _react2['default'].createElement(
'span',
null,
child
);
}
return child;
}
var Button = function (_React$Component) {
(0, _inherits3['default'])(Button, _React$Component);
function Button(props) {
(0, _classCallCheck3['default'])(this, Button);
var _this = (0, _possibleConstructorReturn3['default'])(this, (Button.__proto__ || Object.getPrototypeOf(Button)).call(this, props));
_this.handleClick = function (e) {
// Add click effect
_this.setState({clicked: true});
clearTimeout(_this.timeout);
_this.timeout = setTimeout(function () {
return _this.setState({clicked: false});
}, 500);
var onClick = _this.props.onClick;
if (onClick) {
onClick(e);
}
};
// Handle auto focus when click button in Chrome
_this.handleMouseUp = function (e) {
if (_this.props.onMouseUp) {
_this.props.onMouseUp(e);
}
};
_this.state = {
loading: props.loading
};
return _this;
}
(0, _createClass3['default'])(Button, [
{
key: 'componentWillReceiveProps',
value: function componentWillReceiveProps(nextProps) {
var _this2 = this;
var currentLoading = this.props.loading;
var loading = nextProps.loading;
if (currentLoading) {
clearTimeout(this.delayTimeout);
}
if (typeof loading !== 'boolean' && loading && loading.delay) {
this.delayTimeout = setTimeout(function () {
return _this2.setState({loading: loading});
}, loading.delay);
} else {
this.setState({loading: loading});
}
}
},
{
key: 'componentWillUnmount',
value: function componentWillUnmount() {
if (this.timeout) {
clearTimeout(this.timeout);
}
if (this.delayTimeout) {
clearTimeout(this.delayTimeout);
}
}
},
{
key: 'render',
value: function render() {
var _classNames;
var _a = this.props,
type = _a.type,
shape = _a.shape,
_a$size = _a.size,
size = _a$size === undefined ? '' : _a$size,
className = _a.className,
htmlType = _a.htmlType,
children = _a.children,
icon = _a.icon,
prefixCls = _a.prefixCls,
ghost = _a.ghost,
others = __rest(_a, ["type", "shape", "size", "className", "htmlType", "children", "icon", "prefixCls", "ghost"]);
var _state = this.state,
loading = _state.loading,
clicked = _state.clicked;
// large => lg
// small => sm
var sizeCls = '';
switch (size) {
case 'large':
sizeCls = 'lg';
break;
case 'small':
sizeCls = 'sm';
default:
break;
}
var classes = (0, _classnames2['default'])(prefixCls, className, (_classNames = {}, (0, _defineProperty3['default'])(_classNames, prefixCls + '-' + type, type), (0, _defineProperty3['default'])(_classNames, prefixCls + '-' + shape, shape), (0, _defineProperty3['default'])(_classNames, prefixCls + '-' + sizeCls, sizeCls), (0, _defineProperty3['default'])(_classNames, prefixCls + '-icon-only', !children && icon && !loading), (0, _defineProperty3['default'])(_classNames, prefixCls + '-loading', loading), (0, _defineProperty3['default'])(_classNames, prefixCls + '-clicked', clicked), (0, _defineProperty3['default'])(_classNames, prefixCls + '-background-ghost', ghost), _classNames));
var iconType = loading ? 'loading' : icon;
var iconNode = iconType ? _react2['default'].createElement(_icon2['default'], {type: iconType}) : null;
var needInserted = _react2['default'].Children.count(children) === 1 && !iconType;
var kids = _react2['default'].Children.map(children, function (child) {
return insertSpace(child, needInserted);
});
return _react2['default'].createElement(
'button',
(0, _extends3['default'])({}, (0, _omit2['default'])(others, ['loading', 'clicked']), {
type: htmlType || 'button',
className: classes,
onMouseUp: this.handleMouseUp,
onClick: this.handleClick
}),
iconNode,
kids
);
}
}
]);
return Button;
}(_react2['default'].Component);
exports['default'] = Button;
Button.__ANT_BUTTON = true;
Button.defaultProps = {
prefixCls: 'ant-btn',
loading: false,
clicked: false,
ghost: false
};
Button.propTypes = {
type: _propTypes2['default'].string,
shape: _propTypes2['default'].oneOf(['circle', 'circle-outline']),
size: _propTypes2['default'].oneOf(['large', 'default', 'small']),
htmlType: _propTypes2['default'].oneOf(['submit', 'button', 'reset']),
onClick: _propTypes2['default'].func,
loading: _propTypes2['default'].oneOfType([_propTypes2['default'].bool, _propTypes2['default'].object]),
className: _propTypes2['default'].string,
icon: _propTypes2['default'].string
};
module.exports = exports['default'];
一个按钮控件如此多的代码,看看都吓坏了,如果我们来简化下代码,看下实现的必须代码:
import React,{ Component } from "React";
function _interopRequireDefault(obj) {
return obj && obj.__esModule ? obj : {'default': obj};
}
var _createClass2 = require('babel-runtime/helpers/createClass');
var _inherits2 = require('babel-runtime/helpers/inherits');
//定义控件名称
var Button = function (_React$Component) {
//这句话是必须的 如果去掉这句话就会报异常了
_inherits2['default'](Button, _React$Component);
console.log("test-----------");
function Button(props) {
}
//render方法 也是必须需要实现的。
_createClass2['default'](Button, [
{
key: 'render',
value: function render() {
return
}
}
]);
return Button;
}(React.Component);
export default Button;
代码分析:
(0, _extends3['default'])({}, (0, _omit2['default'])(others, ['loading', 'clicked']), {
type: htmlType || 'button',
className: classes,
onMouseUp: this.handleMouseUp,
onClick: this.handleClick
}),
其实就是等价于
_extends3['default']({}, (0, _omit2['default'])(others, ['loading', 'clicked']), {
type: htmlType || 'button',
className: classes,
onMouseUp: this.handleMouseUp,
onClick: this.handleClick
})
在组件定义时会调用下面该语句,而且不能少。
_inherits2['default'](Button, _React$Component);
其实就是调用了该函数
exports.default = function (subClass, superClass) {
if (typeof superClass !== "function" && superClass !== null) {
throw new TypeError("Super expression must either be null or a function, not " + (typeof superClass === "undefined" ? "undefined" : (0, _typeof3.default)(superClass)));
}
subClass.prototype = (0, _create2.default)(superClass && superClass.prototype, {
constructor: {
value: subClass,
enumerable: false,
writable: true,
configurable: true
}
});
if (superClass) _setPrototypeOf2.default ? (0, _setPrototypeOf2.default)(subClass, superClass) : subClass.__proto__ = superClass;
};
如果看不懂该代码,就可以理解为:定义了Button对象,并且该对象继承了React.Component定义的相关方法申明。其实就是等价于:
var Button = class Button extends Component{
...
};
_createClass2的源码如下:
exports.default = function () {
function defineProperties(target, props) {
for (var i = 0; i < props.length; i++) {
var descriptor = props[i];
descriptor.enumerable = descriptor.enumerable || false;
descriptor.configurable = true;
if ("value" in descriptor) descriptor.writable = true;
(0, _defineProperty2.default)(target, descriptor.key, descriptor);
}
}
return function (Constructor, protoProps, staticProps) {
if (protoProps) defineProperties(Constructor.prototype, protoProps);
if (staticProps) defineProperties(Constructor, staticProps);
return Constructor;
};
}();
核心的语句。
(0, _defineProperty2.default)(target, descriptor.key, descriptor);
其实就是定义了render方法,跟下面代码的效果是一致的
render(){
return <div>
<button >按钮button>
div>
}
里面的具体细节下节再分析