最近老是被问到ViewPager和TabLayout的滑动和怎样改变滑动条的颜色的问题,其实很简单的,只要它俩联动是不是就可以了呢?那又应该怎样联动呢?嘻嘻,废话不多说,开始喽!(代码里有详细的注释,我就不废话了)首先上效果图,在上代码:
activity_main.xml文件的布局:
"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
tools:context="com.zlw.myslef.MainActivity">
.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:id="@+id/viewpager"/>
.support.design.widget.TabLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/tablayout"/>
fragment_one.xml文件:
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:text="我是第一页"
android:gravity="center"
android:textColor="#ff55aa"/>
LinearLayout>
fragment_two.xml文件:
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="我是第二页"
android:textColor="#22eeff" />
LinearLayout>
OneFragment.java文件
// 建立一个类,继承fragment,写onCreateView的生命周期
public class OneFragment extends Fragment {
@Nullable
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_one,null);
return view;
}
}
TwoFragment.java文件
public class TwoFragment extends Fragment {
@Nullable
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_two,null);
return view;
}
}
写一个MainActivity的适配器:
public class MyAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
private List pageList;
private List titleList;// 给tablayout 的标题添加数组
public MyAdapter(FragmentManager fm, List pageList) {
super(fm);
this.pageList = pageList;
// 给存储标题的集合初始化并放入标题
titleList = new ArrayList<>();
titleList.add("第一页");
titleList.add("第二页");
}
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
return pageList.get(position);
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return titleList != null ? titleList.size() : 0;
}
/**
* 给Tablayout设置标题
*
* @param position 位置
* @return 返回当前的位置标题
*/
@Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
return titleList.get(position);
}
}
MainActivity.java 文件
private ViewPager viewPager;
private TabLayout tabLayout;
private MyAdapter adapter;
private List pageList;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
viewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.viewpager);
tabLayout = (TabLayout) findViewById(R.id.tablayout);
pageList = new ArrayList<>();
adapter = new MyAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager(),pageList);
viewPager.setAdapter(adapter);
// 让viewPager和Tablayout建立关联
tabLayout.setupWithViewPager(viewPager);
pageList.add(new OneFragment());
pageList.add(new TwoFragment());
// 更改滑动条的颜色
tabLayout.setSelectedTabIndicatorColor(Color.parseColor("#00F5FF"));
// 更改选中和未选中的文字的颜色
// 参数1: 未选中的
// 参数2 : 选中的颜色
tabLayout.setTabTextColors(Color.GRAY,Color.GREEN);
}
嘿嘿 ,一定不要忘记加依赖哦:
compile 'com.android.support:design:23.4.0'