Spring Boot 整合Mybatis 学习笔记

新建一个Spring Initializr项目,选择依赖项:
Spring Boot 整合Mybatis 学习笔记_第1张图片

还需要添加依赖,mysql jdbc 连接容器 和 Druid 连接池,完整的依赖配置:


        
        
            org.springframework.boot
            spring-boot-starter
        
        
        
            org.springframework.boot
            spring-boot-starter-web
        
        
        
            org.mybatis.spring.boot
            mybatis-spring-boot-starter
            2.1.3
        
        
        
            mysql
            mysql-connector-java
            runtime
        
        
        
            com.alibaba
            druid-spring-boot-starter
            1.1.10
        

在主包下面新建四个分包:controller、mapper、entity、service,resource文件夹下新建mapping文件夹。
新建数据表,(为了测试临时建的表,根据实际情况自行对应):

CREATE TABLE `uc_users`  (
  `uid` bigint(0) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `uname` varchar(20) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci NOT NULL,
  `upass` varchar(100) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci NOT NULL,
  `real_name` varchar(20) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `c_time` datetime(0) NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(0),
  `c_user` varchar(20) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`uid`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE = InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT = 4 CHARACTER SET = utf8mb4 COLLATE = utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci ROW_FORMAT = Dynamic;

在entity下新建表对象:

public class User {
    private Integer uid ;
    private String uname = "" ;
    private String upass = "" ;
    private String real_name = "";
    private String c_time = "";
    private String c_user = "";

    //get \ set 、 toString
}

在mapper下新建UserMapper:


@Mapper
public interface UserMapper {
    User findUser(int id);
}

在services新建UserService

@Service
public class UserService {

    @Autowired
    UserMapper userMapper ;

    public User findUser(int id){
        return userMapper.findUser(id);
    }

}

在controller下新建UserController

@RestController
public class UserController  {

    @Autowired
    UserService userService ;

    @RequestMapping("/user/{id}")
    public String findUser(@PathVariable int id){
        return userService.findUser(id).toString();
    }

}

实现配置文件application.properties:

server.port=6000

#mysql datasource
spring.datasource.url      = jdbc:mysql:///mg_server?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&serverTimezone=UTC
spring.datasource.username = root
spring.datasource.password = root
#连接池
spring.datasource.type     = com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource

#mybatis
mybatis.mapper-locations = classpath:mapping/*Mapper.xml
mybatis.type-aliases-package = org.mg.uc.center.mapper

在mapping文件夹下新建UserMapper.xml:
namespace : 对应Mapper具体类。
resultType   :    对应具体实体类 




    

启动类添加mapper包扫描 

@MapperScan("com.study.s0720.demo.mapper")
@SpringBootApplication
public class DemoApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(DemoApplication.class, args);
    }

}

最终项目结构是这样的:
Spring Boot 整合Mybatis 学习笔记_第2张图片
尝试启动项目,启动成功,浏览器访问:http://localhost:6000/user/1 

访问成功:

难得这么顺利的一次成功,学习过程可是很坎坷,毕竟看网上的资料,按照别的步骤,对于新手来说也难免 有各种各样的问题,要不断的去尝试解决,才能搞明白各个细节需要注意的地方。

笔者学习的时候,跟随其他博客内容,无法完全运行起来,会遇到各种问题,为了防止跟笔者一样的问题,这里将代码也一并放上:
https://download.csdn.net/download/ssdate/12642139

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