docker pull nginx
目的是将 nginx 运行容器后的配置文件和静态资源文件 指向宿主机,这样就不需要在docker中操作nginx配置了
记住路径 挂载的时候需要这些路径 (nginx.conf ,default.conf 找不到的话我放在文末)
conf 中有nginx.conf
conf.d中有 default.conf
html 中放静态资源 比如 .html js css 等
vim 宿主机上的路径 我的是 vim /root/nginx/docker/conf.d
按键 insert 进入编辑状态 修改监听端口号(我这里改成了2000) 和ip
Esc退出编辑 shift+: wq! 保存退出(不会的话搜下linux编辑文件)
记得去掉-v 前面的换行符号,我这为了方便看
红色字体是docker nginx 容器中的配置以及静态资源路径 挂载到了 宿主机绿色字体路径
docker run --name nginx2000 -d -p 2000:2000
-v /root/nginx/docker/html:/usr/share/nginx/html
-v /root/nginx/docker/conf/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
-v /root/nginx/docker/logs:/var/log/nginx
-v /root/nginx/docker/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d -d nginx
user nginx;
worker_processes 1;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}
server {
listen 2000;
server_name 127.0.0.1;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log /var/log/nginx/host.access.log main;
location / {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
index index.html index.htm;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}