CAS锁

package com.concurrent;

import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentLinkedDeque;
import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.LockSupport;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;
import sun.misc.Unsafe;

/**
 *  1，
 */
public class MyLock {

  private volatile int status = 0;

  private Thread holdThread = null;

  private static Unsafe unsafe;

  private static long statusOffset;

  private final ConcurrentLinkedDeque list = new ConcurrentLinkedDeque<>();

  /**
   * 加锁操作
   */
  public void lock() {
    // t1，t2，t3 一起操作
    if (acquire()) {
      return;
    }
    Thread current = Thread.currentThread();
    this.list.add(current);
    for (; ; ) {
      if (current == list.peek() && acquire()) { //是当前线程并且拿到锁
        list.poll();//移除
        return;
      }
      LockSupport.park();//没拿到锁的阻塞
    }
  }

  /**
   * 释放锁
   */
  public void unlock() {
    if (Thread.currentThread() != holdThread) {
      throw new RuntimeException("不可以释放");
    }
    setStatus(0);
    int state = getStatus();
    if (compareAndSetInt(0, state)) {//  释放锁
      setHoldThread(null);
      Thread peek = list.peek();
      if (peek != null) {
        LockSupport.unpark(peek);
      }

    }
  }

  public boolean acquire() {
    ConcurrentLinkedDeque queue = this.list;
    int state = getStatus();
    Thread currentThread = Thread.currentThread();
    if (state == 0) {
      if ((queue.size() == 0 || queue.peek() == currentThread) && compareAndSetInt(0, 1)) {
        setHoldThread(Thread.currentThread());
        return true;
      }
    }
    return false;
  }

  public boolean compareAndSetInt(int expect, int update) {
    return unsafe.compareAndSwapInt(this, statusOffset, expect, update);
  }

  static {
    Field field = null;
    try {
      field = Unsafe.class.getDeclaredField("theUnsafe");
      //因为 Unsafe 的 theUnsafe 字段是private 的，所以这里需要设置成可访问的
      field.setAccessible(true);
      //Unsafe 的这个属性 theUnsafe 是静态的所以这里的get参数就是null
      unsafe = (Unsafe) field.get(null);
      statusOffset = unsafe.objectFieldOffset(MyLock.class.getDeclaredField("status"));

    } catch (NoSuchFieldException | IllegalAccessException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    }

  }

  public int getStatus() {
    return status;
  }

  public void setStatus(int status) {
    this.status = status;
  }

  public Thread getHoldThread() {
    return holdThread;
  }

  public void setHoldThread(Thread holdThread) {
    this.holdThread = holdThread;
  }


  static Integer count = 0;
  static CountDownLatch countDownLatch = new CountDownLatch(100);

  public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
    ExecutorService executorService = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();

    final MyLock myLock = new MyLock();

    for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
      executorService.execute(new Runnable() {
        @Override
        public void run() {
          try {
            myLock.lock();
            for (int j = 0; j < 100; j++) {
              count ++;
            }
            countDownLatch.countDown();
          } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
          }finally {
            myLock.unlock();
          }
        }
      });
    }
    countDownLatch.await();
    System.err.println("count: " + count);
    new ReentrantLock();
  }
}