Flask request.get_json()方法报错:AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'get'

一、问题描述:

请求方式:POST
报错提示

AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'get'

二、问题分析:

根据报错提示分析:空类型对象那个没有"get"属性
代码中打印 request.get_json() 函数的值,打印结果为None,没有取到值。再使用 request.data 函数取值,打印结果为byte类型数据。如下图:
测试结果
根据以上测试数据,可以判断问题就出在 request.get_json() 函数上。查看源代码:

# 源代码
def get_json(self, force=False, silent=False, cache=True):
    """Parse :attr:`data` as JSON.

    If the mimetype does not indicate JSON
    (:mimetype:`application/json`, see :meth:`is_json`), this
    returns ``None``.

    If parsing fails, :meth:`on_json_loading_failed` is called and
    its return value is used as the return value.

    :param force: Ignore the mimetype and always try to parse JSON.
    :param silent: Silence parsing errors and return ``None``
        instead.
    :param cache: Store the parsed JSON to return for subsequent
        calls.
    """

分析以上:原来 request.get_json() 函数默认情况下只对 mimetypeapplication/json 的请求可以正确解析,否则返回None

三、解决方法:

  1. http 请求增加header: Content-Type:application/json
  2. 使用 request.get_json(force=True) 忽略mimetype

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