使用Visual Studio Code打开浏览器查看HTML文件

vscode出来之前一直使用sublime,后者在编写HTML文件时可以通过点击鼠标右键,找到open in browser来启动系统默认浏览器,而vscode却没有这个功能,调试和预览起来比较麻烦。不过可以通过配置tasks.json文件来解决这个问题。

一、首先按下Ctrl+shift+p输入Configure Task ,点击Enter,点击使用模板创建tasks.json文件,点击MSbuild,然后打开tasks.json文件,然后再文件中修改某些键值对。下面是tasks.json文件的原始内容和部分内容修改如下:

原始内容:

{
// See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=733558
// for the documentation about the tasks.json format
"version": "2.0.0",
"tasks": [
{
"label": "build",
"type": "shell",
"command": "C:/Users/rush/AppData/Local/Google/Chrome/Application/chrome.exe",
"args": [
// Ask msbuild to generate full paths for file names.
"/property:GenerateFullPaths=true",
"/t:build"
],
"group": "build",
"presentation": {
// Reveal the output only if unrecognized errors occur.
"reveal": "silent"
},
// Use the standard MS compiler pattern to detect errors, warnings and infos
"problemMatcher": "$msCompile"
}
]
}


修改后内容:

{
// See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=733558
// for the documentation about the tasks.json format
"version": "2.0.0",
"tasks": [
{
"label": "Run HTML file with Chrome",
"type": "process", // [shell,process]
"command": "Chrome",
"args": [ "${file}"],
"windows": {
"command": "C:/Users/rush/AppData/Local/Google/Chrome/Application/chrome.exe",
},
"group": "build",
"presentation": {
// Reveal the output only if unrecognized errors occur.
"reveal": "never" //[always,never,silent]
},
// Use the standard MS compiler pattern to detect errors, warnings and infos
"problemMatcher": "$msCompile"
}
]
}


二、最后保存下,按下Ctrl+shift+b,就可以看到浏览器自动打开index.html文件。



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