一、获取所有的LocationProvider并用TextView显示出来
//获取显示LocationProvider名称的TextView
providerTv = findViewById(R.id.act_provider_tv);
//获取位置服务
LocationManager locationManager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(LOCATION_SERVICE);
//这个方法返回值是List集合,里面数据是String类型的
List providerNames = locationManager.getAllProviders();//获取所有的LocationProvider名称
StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();//字符构建器
for ( Iterator iterator = providerNames.iterator();iterator.hasNext();) {
stringBuilder.append(iterator.next() + "\n");
}
providerTv.setText(stringBuilder.toString());
二、通过名称获得LocationProvider
//获取显示LocationProvider名称的TextView
providerTv = findViewById(R.id.act_provider_tv);
//获取位置服务
LocationManager locationManager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(LOCATION_SERVICE);
//获取基于GPS的LocationProvider
//需要加入权限
LocationProvider provider = locationManager.getProvider(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
providerTv.setText(provider.getName());
三、通过Criteria类获得LocationProvider
//获取显示LocationProvider名称的TextView
providerTv = findViewById(R.id.act_provider_tv);
//获取位置服务
LocationManager locationManager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(LOCATION_SERVICE);
//获取最佳的LocationProvider
//创建一个过滤条件对象
//需要加入权限
Criteria criteria = new Criteria();
//设置为不收费的
criteria.setCostAllowed(false);
//使用精度最准确的
criteria.setAccuracy(Criteria.ACCURACY_FINE);
//设置中等耗电量
criteria.setPowerRequirement(Criteria.POWER_MEDIUM);
//获取最佳的LocationProvider名称
String provider = locationManager.getBestProvider(criteria, true);
providerTv.setText(provider);
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private TextView locationTv;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,
WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN); //设置全屏
//获取显示LocationProvider名称的TextView
locationTv = findViewById(R.id.act_title_tv);
//获取位置服务
LocationManager locationManager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(LOCATION_SERVICE);
//权限检查,编辑器自动添加
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// TODO: Consider calling
// ActivityCompat#requestPermissions
// here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding
// public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,
// int[] grantResults)
// to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation
// for ActivityCompat#requestPermissions for more details.
return;
}
assert locationManager != null;
locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(
LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER, //指定GPS定位的提供者
1000, //间隔时间
1, //位置间隔1米
new LocationListener() {//监听GPS定位信息是否改变
@Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
//GPS信息发生改变时,回调
}
@Override
public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {
//GPS状态发生改变时,回调
}
@Override
public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {
//定位提供者启动时回调
}
@Override
public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {
//定位提供者关闭时回调
}
}
);
//获取最新的定位信息
Location location = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
//将最新的定位信息传递给locationUpdates()方法
locationUpdates(location);
// 需要添加两个位置权限
// 近似精度的权限
//
// 更精细精度的访问权限
//
}
public void locationUpdates(Location location) {
if (location != null) {
//创建一个字符串构建器,用于记录位置信息
StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
stringBuilder.append("您的位置是: \n");
stringBuilder.append("经度: ");
stringBuilder.append(location.getLongitude());
stringBuilder.append("\n 纬度:");
stringBuilder.append(location.getLatitude());
locationTv.setText(stringBuilder.toString());
} else {
locationTv.setText("没有获取到GPS信息");
}
}