react中阻止事件冒泡

直接看栗子:
react中阻止事件冒泡_第1张图片
页面上3个div,如图所示
1、在没有涉及到原生事件注册只有react事件时,用e.stopPropagation()阻止冒泡,代码如下:

import React, { Component } from 'react';
import './App.css';

class App extends Component {

  handleClickTestBox = (e) => {
    console.warn('handleClickTestBox: ', e);
  }

  handleClickTestBox2 = (e) => {
    console.warn('handleClickTestBox2: ', e);
  }

  handleClickTestBox3 = (e) => {
    e.stopPropagation();
    console.warn('handleClickTestBox3: ', e);
  }

  render() {
    return (
      <div
        className="test-box"
        onClick={this.handleClickTestBox}
      >
        <div
          onClick={this.handleClickTestBox2}
        >
          <div
            onClick={this.handleClickTestBox3}
          >
          div>
        div>
      div>
    );
  }
}

export default App;

控制台打印:
react中阻止事件冒泡_第2张图片
成功阻止事件的冒泡

2、当用document.addEventListener注册了原生的事件后,用e.stopPropagation()是不能阻止与document之间的冒泡,这时候需要用到e.nativeEvent.stopImmediatePropagation()方法,代码如下:

import React, { Component } from 'react';
import './App.css';

class App extends Component {

  componentDidMount() {
    document.addEventListener('click', this.handleDocumentClick, false);
  }

  handleDocumentClick = (e) => {
    console.log('handleDocumentClick: ', e);
  }

  handleClickTestBox = (e) => {
    console.warn('handleClickTestBox: ', e);
  }

  handleClickTestBox2 = (e) => {
    console.warn('handleClickTestBox2: ', e);
  }

  handleClickTestBox3 = (e) => {
    // 阻止合成事件的冒泡
    e.stopPropagation();
    // 阻止与原生事件的冒泡
    e.nativeEvent.stopImmediatePropagation();
    console.warn('handleClickTestBox3: ', e);
  }

  render() {
    return (
      
"test-box" onClick={this.handleClickTestBox} >
this.handleClickTestBox2} >
this.handleClickTestBox3} >
); } } export default App;

react中阻止事件冒泡_第3张图片

3、阻止合成事件与非合成事件(除了document)之间的冒泡,以上两种方式都不适用,需要用到e.target 判断, 代码如下:

import React, { Component } from 'react';
import './App.css';

class App extends Component {

  componentDidMount() {
    document.addEventListener('click', this.handleDocumentClick, false);
    document.body.addEventListener('click', this.handleBodyClick, false);
  }

  handleDocumentClick = (e) => {
    console.log('handleDocumentClick: ', e);
  }

  handleBodyClick = (e) => {
    if (e.target && e.target === document.querySelector('#inner')) {
      return;
    }
    console.log('handleBodyClick: ', e);
  }

  handleClickTestBox = (e) => {
    console.warn('handleClickTestBox: ', e);
  }

  handleClickTestBox2 = (e) => {
    console.warn('handleClickTestBox2: ', e);
  }

  handleClickTestBox3 = (e) => {
    // 阻止合成事件的冒泡
    e.stopPropagation();
    // 阻止与原生事件的冒泡
    e.nativeEvent.stopImmediatePropagation();
    console.warn('handleClickTestBox3: ', e);
  }

  render() {
    return (
      
"test-box" onClick={this.handleClickTestBox} >
this.handleClickTestBox2} >
"inner" onClick={this.handleClickTestBox3} >
); } } export default App;

控制台打印:
react中阻止事件冒泡_第4张图片

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