#includestruct Student//声明结构体类型struct student {int num; char name[20]; float score; }; int main() {struct Student stu[5]={{10101,"Zhang",78},{10103,"Wang",98.5},{10106,"Li",86},{10108,"Ling",73.5},{10110,"Sun",100}};//定义结构体数组并初始化 struct Student temp;//定义结构体变量temp,用作交换时的临时变量 const int n=5;//定义常变量n int i,j,k; printf("The order is:\n"); for(i=0;i 1;i++) {k=i; for(j=i+1;j ) if(stu[j].score>stu[k].score)//进行成绩比较 k=j; temp=stu[k];stu[k]=stu[i];stu[i]=temp;//stu[k]和stu[i]元素互换 } for(i=0;i ) printf("%6d%8s%6.2f\n",stu[i].num,stu[i].name,stu[i].score); printf("\n"); return 0;}
The order is:
10110 Sun100.00
10103 Wang 98.50
10106 Li 86.00
10101 Zhang 78.00
10108 Ling 73.50
--------------------------------
Process exited after 0.3278 seconds with return value 0
请按任意键继续. . .
10110 Sun100.00
10103 Wang 98.50
10106 Li 86.00
10101 Zhang 78.00
10108 Ling 73.50
--------------------------------
Process exited after 0.3278 seconds with return value 0
请按任意键继续. . .
#include# define N 3 struct Student {int num; char name[20]; float score[3]; float aver; }; int main() { void input(struct Student stu[]); struct Student max(struct Student stu[]); void print(struct Student stu); struct Student stu[N] , *p=stu; input(p); print(max(p)); return 0; } void input(struct Student stu[]) { int i; printf("请输入各学生的信息:学号,姓名,三门课成绩:\n"); for(i=0;i ) {scanf("%d%s%f%f%f",&stu[i].num,stu[i].name,&stu[i].score[0],&stu[i].score[1],&stu[i].score[2]); stu[i].aver=(stu[i].score[0]+stu[i].score[1]+stu[i].score[2])/3.0; } } struct Student max(struct Student stu[]) { int i,m=0; for(i=0;i ) if(stu[i].aver>stu[m].aver) m=i; return stu[m]; } void print(struct Student stud) { printf("\n成绩最高的学生是:\n"); printf("学号:%d姓名:%s\n三门课成绩:%5.1f,%5.1f,%5.1f\n平均成绩:%6.2f\n",stud.num,stud.name,stud.score[0],stud.score[1],stud.score[2],stud.aver); }
请输入各学生的信息:学号,姓名,三门课成绩:
1001 张三 70 80 90
1002 李明 50 65 70
1003 李四 97 84 65
成绩最高的学生是:
学号:1003姓名:李四
三门课成绩: 97.0, 84.0, 65.0
平均成绩: 82.00
--------------------------------
Process exited after 77.83 seconds with return value 0
请按任意键继续. . .
1001 张三 70 80 90
1002 李明 50 65 70
1003 李四 97 84 65
成绩最高的学生是:
学号:1003姓名:李四
三门课成绩: 97.0, 84.0, 65.0
平均成绩: 82.00
--------------------------------
Process exited after 77.83 seconds with return value 0
请按任意键继续. . .
#includestruct Student//声明结构体类型struct student { int num; char name[20]; char sex; int age; }; struct Student stu[3]={{10101,"LiLin",'M',18},{10102,"ZhangFang",'M',19},{10104,"WangMing",'F',20}};//定义指向struct student结构体变量的指针变量 int main() {struct Student *p;// printf("No.Name sex age\n"); for(p=stu;p 3;p++) printf("%5d%-20s%2c%4d\n",p->num,p->name,p->sex,p->age);//输出结果 return 0; }
No.Name sex age
10101LiLin M 18
10102ZhangFang M 19
10104WangMing F 20
--------------------------------
Process exited after 0.2853 seconds with return value 0
请按任意键继续. . .
10101LiLin M 18
10102ZhangFang M 19
10104WangMing F 20
--------------------------------
Process exited after 0.2853 seconds with return value 0
请按任意键继续. . .
#include#include<string.h> int main() {struct Student { long num; char name[22]; char sex; float score; }; struct Student stu_1;//定义struct student类型的变量stu1 struct Student *p;//定义指向struct student类型数据的指针变量p p=&stu_1;//p指向stu1 stu_1.num=10101;//对结构体的变量成员赋值 strcpy(stu_1.name,"LiLin");//用字符串复制函数给stu1.name赋值 stu_1.sex='M'; stu_1.score=89.5; printf("No.:%ld\nname:%s\nsex:%c\nscore:%5.1f\n",stu_1.num,stu_1.name,stu_1.sex,stu_1.score);//输出结果 printf("No.:%ld\nname:%s\nsex:%c\nscore:%5.1f\n",(*p).num,(*p).name,(*p).sex,(*p).score); return 0; }
No.:10101
name:LiLin
sex:M
score: 89.5
No.:10101
name:LiLin
sex:M
score: 89.5
--------------------------------
Process exited after 0.238 seconds with return value 0
请按任意键继续. . .
name:LiLin
sex:M
score: 89.5
No.:10101
name:LiLin
sex:M
score: 89.5
--------------------------------
Process exited after 0.238 seconds with return value 0
请按任意键继续. . .
#include#include<string.h> struct Person//声明结构体类型 { char name[20];//定义候选人姓名 int count;//定义候选人得票数 } leader[3]={"li",0,"zhang",0,"sun",0};//定义结构体数组并初始化 int main( ) { int i,j; char leader_name[20];//定义 字符数组 for(i=1;i<=10;i++) {scanf("%s",leader_name);//输入候选人姓名 for(j=0;j<=3;j++) if(strcmp(leader_name,leader[j].name)==0)leader[j].count++; } printf("\nResult:\n"); for(i=0;i<3;i++) printf("%5s:%d\n",leader[i].name,leader[i].count); return 0; }
zhang
zhang
li
sun
sun
li
zhanng
zhang
li
sun
Result:
li:3
zhang:3
sun:3
--------------------------------
Process exited after 28.82 seconds with return value 0
请按任意键继续. . .
zhang
li
sun
sun
li
zhanng
zhang
li
sun
Result:
li:3
zhang:3
sun:3
--------------------------------
Process exited after 28.82 seconds with return value 0
请按任意键继续. . .
#include#include int main() {struct Student//声明结构体类型 { int num; char name[20]; float score; } student1,student2;//定义两个结构体变量 scanf("%d%s%f",&student1.num,student1.name,&student1.score);//输入两个学生的数据 scanf("%d%s%f",&student2.num,student2.name,&student2.score); printf("The higher score is:\n"); if(student1.score>student2.score) printf("%d %s %6.2f\n",student1.num,student1.name,student1.score); else if(student1.score<student2.score) printf("%d %s %6.2f\n",student2.num,student2.name,student2.score); else {printf("%d %s %6.2f\n",student1.num,student1.name,student1.score); printf("%d %s %6.2f\n",student2.num,student2.name,student2.score); } return 0; }
2016 yang 78
2017 gang 89
The higher score is:
2017 gang 89.00
--------------------------------
Process exited after 21.43 seconds with return value 0
请按任意键继续. . .
2017 gang 89
The higher score is:
2017 gang 89.00
--------------------------------
Process exited after 21.43 seconds with return value 0
请按任意键继续. . .
#include#include int main() {struct Student//声明结构体类型 {long int num;//输出4行结构体的成员 char name[20]; char sex; char addr[20]; } a={10101,"Li Lin",'M',"123Beingjing Road"};//定义结构体变量并初始化 printf("NO.:%ld\nname:%s\nsex:%c\naddresss:%s\n",a.num,a.name,a.sex,a.addr); return 0; }