Delphi中强制IdHTTP使用HTTP1.1(转)

 

前两天帮人写程序

用IdHTTP控件往一网站发包

如下：

Delphi代码
IdHTTP1.Request.Connection:='Keep-Alive';   
IdHTTP1.Request.UserAgent:='Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1; Maxthon)';   
IdHTTP1.Request.ContentType:='application/x-www-form-urlencoded';   
IdHTTP1.Request.Referer:='http://www.xxx.com';   
IdHTTP1.Request.Accept:='image/gif, image/x-xbitmap, image/jpeg, image/pjpeg, application/x-shockwave-flash, application/vnd.ms-excel, application/msword, */*';   
IdHTTP1.Request.AcceptLanguage:='zh-cn';   
IdHTTP1.Request.AcceptEncoding:='gzip, deflate';   
IdHTTP1.Request.CacheControl:='no-cache';   
IdHTTP1.ReadTimeout:=60000;   
IdHTTP1.ProtocolVersion:=pv1_1;   
sHtml:=IdHTTP1.Post('http://www.xxx.com/login.asp',sPost);   

但用抓包工具看，却发现是用的http1.0，而不是http1.1，明明设置了IdHTTP1.ProtocolVersion:=pv1_1

查看INDY的源码，发现在IdHTTP.pas中有如下代码和注释：

Delphi代码
OldProtocol := FProtocolVersion;   
// If hoKeepOrigProtocol is SET, is possible to assume that the developer   
// is sure in operations of the server   
if not (hoKeepOrigProtocol in FOptions) then  
  FProtocolVersion := pv1_0;   

原因很明显了，于是改代码：

Delphi代码
IdHTTP1.Request.Connection:='Keep-Alive';   
IdHTTP1.Request.UserAgent:='Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1; Maxthon)';   
IdHTTP1.Request.ContentType:='application/x-www-form-urlencoded';   
IdHTTP1.Request.Referer:='http://www.xxx.com';   
IdHTTP1.Request.Accept:='image/gif, image/x-xbitmap, image/jpeg, image/pjpeg, application/x-shockwave-flash, application/vnd.ms-excel, application/msword, */*';   
IdHTTP1.Request.AcceptLanguage:='zh-cn';   
IdHTTP1.Request.AcceptEncoding:='gzip, deflate';   
IdHTTP1.Request.CacheControl:='no-cache';   
IdHTTP1.ReadTimeout:=60000;   
IdHTTP1.HTTPOptions:=IdHTTP1.HTTPOptions+[hoKeepOrigProtocol];//关键这行   
IdHTTP1.ProtocolVersion:=pv1_1;   
sHtml:=IdHTTP1.Post('http://www.xxx.com/login.asp',sPost);   

再用抓包工具看，能看到确实是使用http1.1协议了。

 

转自：http://doudou232102.blog.163.com/blog/static/929810662009218103831599/

DELPHI-idhttp-UTF-8编码乱码解决【转】 http://doudou232102.blog.163.com/blog/static/929810662009218103831599/