【java】网易云信发送短信接口和验证短信验证码接口

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1、发送短信接口

package cn.cxrr.util.SendPhone;


import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;



/**
 * description : 发送短信工具类
 */
public class SendMessage {

    private static final String SERVER_URL = "https://api.netease.im/sms/sendcode.action";//请求的URL
    private static final String APP_KEY = "这里写appkey";//网易云分配的账号
    private static final String APP_SECRET = "这里写appsecret";//密码
    private static final String MOULD_ID="网易云信的模板id";//模板ID
    private static final String NONCE = "随便写的随机数";//随机数
    //验证码长度，范围4～10，默认为4
    private static final String CODELEN = "6";

    public static String send(String phone) throws Exception {

        DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
        HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(SERVER_URL);
        String curTime = String.valueOf((new Date()).getTime() / 1000L);
        /*
         * 参考计算CheckSum的java代码，在上述文档的参数列表中，有CheckSum的计算文档示例
         */
        String checkSum = CheckSumBuilder.getCheckSum(APP_SECRET, NONCE, curTime);

        // 设置请求的header
        httpPost.addHeader("AppKey", APP_KEY);
        httpPost.addHeader("Nonce", NONCE);
        httpPost.addHeader("CurTime", curTime);
        httpPost.addHeader("CheckSum", checkSum);
        httpPost.addHeader("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=utf-8");

        // 设置请求的的参数，requestBody参数
        List nvps = new ArrayList();
        /*
         * 1.如果是模板短信，请注意参数mobile是有s的，详细参数配置请参考“发送模板短信文档”
         * 2.参数格式是jsonArray的格式，例如 "['13888888888','13666666666']"
         * 3.params是根据你模板里面有几个参数，那里面的参数也是jsonArray格式
         */
        nvps.add(new BasicNameValuePair("templateid", MOULD_ID));
        nvps.add(new BasicNameValuePair("mobile", phone));
        nvps.add(new BasicNameValuePair("codeLen", CODELEN));

        httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nvps, "utf-8"));

        // 执行请求
        HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
        /*
         * 1.打印执行结果，打印结果一般会200、315、403、404、413、414、500
         * 2.具体的code有问题的可以参考官网的Code状态表
         */
        String result=EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), "utf-8");
          return  result;
    }

}

2、短信验证码验证

package cn.crrr.util.SendPhone;


import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;

/**
 * description : 检测短信验证码工具类
 */
public class MobileMessageCheck {

    private static final String SERVER_URL="https://api.netease.im/sms/verifycode.action";//校验验证码的请求路径URL
    private static final String APP_KEY="APP_KEY";//账号
    private static final String APP_SECRET="APP_SECRET";//密钥
    private static final String NONCE="suijishu";//随机数

    public static String checkMsg(String phone,String sum) throws Exception{
        CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();
        HttpPost post = new HttpPost(SERVER_URL);

        String curTime=String.valueOf((new Date().getTime()/1000L));
        String checkSum=CheckSumBuilder.getCheckSum(APP_SECRET,NONCE,curTime);

        //设置请求的header
        post.addHeader("AppKey",APP_KEY);
        post.addHeader("Nonce",NONCE);
        post.addHeader("CurTime",curTime);
        post.addHeader("CheckSum",checkSum);
        post.addHeader("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=utf-8");

        //设置请求参数
        List nameValuePairs =new ArrayList();
        nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("mobile",phone));
        nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("code",sum));

        post.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs,"utf-8"));

        //执行请求
        HttpResponse response=httpclient.execute(post);
        String responseEntity= EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(),"utf-8");

        //判断是否发送成功，发送成功返回true
        String code= JSON.parseObject(responseEntity).getString("code");
        if (code.equals("200")){
            return "success";
        }
        return "error";
    }

}