错误示范:
*****************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
页面显示:
gps_view_activity.xml
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:background="@color/satellites_bg"
>
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="状态"/>
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="0 0"/>
//自定义控件显示卫星分布状态图
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent" />
*****************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
自定义控件画图:
public void run() {
List
Canvas c = null;
try {
c = surfaceHolder.lockCanvas(null);
//设置画布背景色为白色,即自定义控件显示的背景色为白色:
c.drawRGB(255,255,255);
//初始化画板的中心坐标
cx = c.getWidth() / 2;
cy = c.getWidth() / 2;
synchronized (surfaceHolder) {
doDraw(c,null);
}
} finally {
if (c != null) {
surfaceHolder.unlockCanvasAndPost(c);
}
}
while (isRunning) {
try{
list = queue.take();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
c = surfaceHolder.lockCanvas(null);
synchronized (surfaceHolder) {
doDraw(c,list);
}
} finally {
if (c != null) {
surfaceHolder.unlockCanvasAndPost(c);
}
}
}
}
private void doDraw(Canvas canvas, List
if (canvas != null) {
// 绘制背景罗盘
drawBackground(canvas, cx, cy, compassRadius);
//绘制卫星分布
if (satellites != null) {
for (GpsSatellite satellite : satellites) {
drawSatellite(canvas,satellite, cx, cy, compassRadius);
}
}
}
}
结果设置的画布的颜色失效,自定义控件背景显示为黑色:
正确修改绘图java文件:
public void run() {
List
Canvas c = null;
try {
c = surfaceHolder.lockCanvas(null);
//设置画布背景色为白色,即自定义控件显示的背景色为白色:
// c.drawRGB(255,255,255);
//此处设置画布颜色不行,得到doDraw()设置
//初始化画板的中心坐标
cx = c.getWidth() / 2;
cy = c.getWidth() / 2;
synchronized (surfaceHolder) {
doDraw(c,null);
}
} finally {
if (c != null) {
surfaceHolder.unlockCanvasAndPost(c);
}
}
while (isRunning) {
try{
list = queue.take();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
c = surfaceHolder.lockCanvas(null);
synchronized (surfaceHolder) {
doDraw(c,list);
}
} finally {
if (c != null) {
surfaceHolder.unlockCanvasAndPost(c);
}
}
}
}
private void doDraw(Canvas canvas, List
if (canvas != null) {
canvas.drawRGB(255,255,255); // 绘制背景罗盘
drawBackground(canvas, cx, cy, compassRadius);
//绘制卫星分布
if (satellites != null) {
for (GpsSatellite satellite : satellites) {
drawSatellite(canvas,satellite, cx, cy, compassRadius);
}
}
}
}
经过上述修改,画布显示为其设置的颜色。
综上所述,画布背景色的设置,应该在doDraw()函数中设置,而不能直接在run()初始化时设置。