整理了一份较为完整的java关于微信退款结果通知解密
(1)对加密串A做base64解码,得到加密串B
(2)对商户key做md5,得到32位小写key* ( key设置路径:微信商户平台(pay.weixin.qq.com)–>账户设置–>API安全–>密钥设置 )
(3)用key*对加密串B做AES-256-ECB解密(PKCS7Padding)
因为解密为PKCS7Padding
所以需要先下载jar包,根据版本下载
JDK8 jar包下载地址:
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jce8-download-2133166.html
JDK7 jar包下载地址:
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jce-7-download-432124.html
JDK6 jar包下载地址:
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jce-6-download-429243.html
下载后替换掉本地的包,提前把本地的包备份
\jre\lib\security\下
local_policy.jar
US_export_policy.jar
开始上代码
Md5Util
import java.security.MessageDigest;
public class Md5Util {
public final static String MD5(String s) {
char hexDigits[] = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F' };
try {
byte[] btInput = s.getBytes();
// 获得MD5摘要算法的 MessageDigest 对象
MessageDigest mdInst = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
// 使用指定的字节更新摘要
mdInst.update(btInput);
// 获得密文
byte[] md = mdInst.digest();
// 把密文转换成十六进制的字符串形式
int j = md.length;
char str[] = new char[j * 2];
int k = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < j; i++) {
byte byte0 = md[i];
str[k++] = hexDigits[byte0 >>> 4 & 0xf];
str[k++] = hexDigits[byte0 & 0xf];
}
return new String(str);
}
catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
private static String byteArrayToHexString(byte b[]) {
StringBuffer resultSb = new StringBuffer();
for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++)
resultSb.append(byteToHexString(b[i]));
return resultSb.toString();
}
private static String byteToHexString(byte b) {
int n = b;
if (n < 0)
n += 256;
int d1 = n / 16;
int d2 = n % 16;
return hexDigits[d1] + hexDigits[d2];
}
public static String MD5Encode(String origin, String charsetname) {
String resultString = null;
try {
resultString = new String(origin);
MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
if (charsetname == null || "".equals(charsetname))
resultString = byteArrayToHexString(md.digest(resultString.getBytes()));
else
resultString = byteArrayToHexString(md.digest(resultString.getBytes(charsetname)));
}
catch (Exception exception) {
}
return resultString;
}
private static final String hexDigits[] = { "0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f" };
public static void main(String[] asd) {
String con = "hello kitty";
String str = MD5Encode(con, "UTF-8");
System.out.println(str.toUpperCase());
}
}
Base64Utils
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
public class Base64Utils {
private static char[] base64EncodeChars = new char[] { 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L',
'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g',
'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '0', '1',
'2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '+', '/', };
private static byte[] base64DecodeChars = new byte[] { -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, 62, -1, -1, -1, 63, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4,
5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 26,
27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1 };
private Base64Utils() {
}
/**
* 将字节数组编码为字符串
*
* @param data
*/
public static String encode(byte[] data) {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
int len = data.length;
int i = 0;
int b1, b2, b3;
while (i < len) {
b1 = data[i++] & 0xff;
if (i == len) {
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b1 >>> 2]);
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[(b1 & 0x3) << 4]);
sb.append("==");
break;
}
b2 = data[i++] & 0xff;
if (i == len) {
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b1 >>> 2]);
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[((b1 & 0x03) << 4) | ((b2 & 0xf0) >>> 4)]);
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[(b2 & 0x0f) << 2]);
sb.append("=");
break;
}
b3 = data[i++] & 0xff;
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b1 >>> 2]);
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[((b1 & 0x03) << 4) | ((b2 & 0xf0) >>> 4)]);
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[((b2 & 0x0f) << 2) | ((b3 & 0xc0) >>> 6)]);
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b3 & 0x3f]);
}
return sb.toString();
}
/**
* 解密
*
* @param str
*/
public static byte[] decode(String str) throws Exception {
byte[] data = str.getBytes("GBK");
int len = data.length;
ByteArrayOutputStream buf = new ByteArrayOutputStream(len);
int i = 0;
int b1, b2, b3, b4;
while (i < len) {
/* b1 */
do {
b1 = base64DecodeChars[data[i++]];
} while (i < len && b1 == -1);
if (b1 == -1) {
break;
}
/* b2 */
do {
b2 = base64DecodeChars[data[i++]];
} while (i < len && b2 == -1);
if (b2 == -1) {
break;
}
buf.write((b1 << 2) | ((b2 & 0x30) >>> 4));
/* b3 */
do {
b3 = data[i++];
if (b3 == 61) {
return buf.toByteArray();
}
b3 = base64DecodeChars[b3];
} while (i < len && b3 == -1);
if (b3 == -1) {
break;
}
buf.write(((b2 & 0x0f) << 4) | ((b3 & 0x3c) >>> 2));
/* b4 */
do {
b4 = data[i++];
if (b4 == 61) {
return buf.toByteArray();
}
b4 = base64DecodeChars[b4];
} while (i < len && b4 == -1);
if (b4 == -1) {
break;
}
buf.write(((b3 & 0x03) << 6) | b4);
}
return buf.toByteArray();
}
}
DecodeUtil
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
public class DecodeUtil {
private static final String ALGORITHM = "AES";
private static final String ALGORITHM_MODE_PADDING = "AES/ECB/PKCS7Padding";
private static final String key = "key路径:微信商户平台(pay.weixin.qq.com)-->账户设置-->API安全-->密钥设置";
private static SecretKeySpec secretKey = new SecretKeySpec(Md5Util.MD5Encode(key, "UTF-8").toLowerCase().getBytes(), ALGORITHM);
public static String decryptData(String base64Data) throws Exception {
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(ALGORITHM_MODE_PADDING);
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, secretKey);
return new String(cipher.doFinal(Base64Utils.decode(base64Data)));
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
String A = "加密信息 req_info String(1024)";
String B = DecodeUtil.decryptData(A);
System.out.println(B);
}
}
输出结果如下
<root>
<out_refund_no>out_refund_no>
<out_trade_no>out_trade_no>
<refund_account>refund_account>
<refund_fee>refund_fee>
<refund_id>refund_id>
<refund_recv_accout>refund_recv_accout>
<refund_request_source>refund_request_source>
<refund_status>refund_status>
<settlement_refund_fee>settlement_refund_fee>
<settlement_total_fee>settlement_total_fee>
<success_time>success_time>
<total_fee>total_fee>
<transaction_id>transaction_id>
root>