使用QuickExec
Fiddler2成了网页调试必备的工具,抓包看数据。Fiddler2自带命令行控制,并提供以下用法。
Fiddler的快捷命令框让你快速的输入脚本命令。
键盘快捷键
按ALT+Q课迅速将焦点定位到快捷命令框。若Fiddler不在活跃状态(后台运行),可按Ctrl+Alt+F先行激活Fiddler(切换至Fiddler面板)
在QuickExec框,按CTRL + I插入会话列表中当前选定的会话的URL
默认命令
?sometext
当您键入一些字符串,如sometext ,Fiddler将突出会话所在的URL中包含sometext的请求 。此时按Enter键将高亮选中所有匹配的会话
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?searchtext
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选择请求响应大小大于size字节的会话
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>40000 //选择大小超过40kb的响应
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选择请求响应大小小于size字节的会话
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<5k //选择小于5kb的响应
=status、 =method
选择响应状态=status 或请求方法=method的会话
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=301 //选择301重定向响应
=POST //选择POST方式的请求
@host
选择会话中域名包含host的会话,此时按Enter键可高亮所有匹配的结果
1
@baidu.com //选择 www.baidu.com, map.baidu.com, 等等
bold
预先设置会话加粗:标记任何URL包含了目标字符串的后续请求
tip:再次输入bold取消设置
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bold /index.php
bold //调用不带任何参数的命令来清除上一设置
bpafter
设置中断RequestURI中包含指定字符串的任何响应
tip:再次输入bpafter取消设置
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bpafter /favicon.ico
bpafter //取消设置
bps
中断与设置的状态代码匹配的响应
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2
bps 404
bps //取消设置
bpv or bpm
对指定的HTTP方法创建请求断点。设置此命令将清除该命令的任何以前的值,不带参数调用它会禁用断点
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bpv POST
bpv //取消设置
bpu
对包含指定字符串的URI创建请求断点。设置此命令将清除该命令的任何以前的值,不带参数调用它会禁用断点
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bpu /index.php
bpu //取消设置
cls or clear
清空会话列表
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cls
dump
打包所有会话成zip归档文件并转存在C:\
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dump
g or go
恢复所有设置断点的会话
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g
help
打开帮助页面(即本文英文版)
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help
hide
隐藏Fiddler界面,系统后台运行
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hide
urlreplace
以一个不同的字符串替换URL中任何字符串。设置此命令将清除该命令的任何以前的值,不带参数调用它,将取消更换
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urlreplace SeekStr ReplaceWithStr
urlreplace //取消设置
start
注册成为系统代理
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start
stop
取消注册为系统代理
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stop
show
将Fiddler从系统托盘中恢复,从ExecAction.exe获取更多有用的触发规则
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show
select MIME
选择Content- Type头中包含指定字符串的响应,可用于选择文件格式等
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2
3
select image
select css
select htm
select HeaderOrFlag PartialValue
选择已命名的header或SessionFlag包含指定字符串的响应
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5
select ui-comments slow
select ui-bold * <-- unless preceded by a slash, * 表示任意值
select ui-comments \* <-- Find comments with a *
select @Request.Accept html <-- Find requests with Accept: html
select @Response.Set-Cookie domain <- Find responses that Set-Cookie on a domain
allbut or keeponly
隐藏Content-Type头中除了包含指定字符串的所有会话,用于筛选
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allbut html
allbut java
quit
退出Fiddler
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quit
!dns hostname
进行目标域名的DNS查找,并将结果显示在LOG选项卡上
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2
!dns www.baidu.com
!nslookup www.baidu.com
!listen PORT [CERTHOSTNAME]
在另一个端口增设一个监听器,选择安全的HTTPS证书
1
2
3
!listen 8889
!listen 4443 localhost
!listen 444 secure.example.com
附:
Command
Action
Sample usage
?sometext
As you typesometext, Fiddler will highlight sessions where the URL containssometext. Hit Enter to set focus to the selected matches.
?searchtext
>size
Select sessions where response size is greater thansize bytes.
>40000 <-- Select responses over 40kb
<size
Select sessions where response size is less thansize bytes.
<5k <-- Select responses under 5kb
=status
=method
Select sessions whereresponse status =status orrequest method =method.
=301 <-- Select 301 redirect responses
=POST <-- Select POST requests
@host
Select sessions where the request host contains host. Hit Enter to set focus to the selected matches.
@msn.com <-- Select www.msn.com, login.msn.com, etc
bold
Mark any future sessions in bold if the url contains the target string
bold /bar.aspx bold <-- Call with no parameter to clear
bpafter
Break any response where the RequestURI contains the specified string
bpafter /favicon.ico bpafter <-- Call with no parameter to clear
bps
Break any response where the status code matches
bps 404 bps <-- Call with no parameter to clear
bpv or bpm
Create a request breakpoint for the specified HTTP method. Setting this command will clear any previous value for the command; calling it with no parameter will disable the breakpoint.
bpv POST bpv <-- Call with no parameter to clear
bpu
Create a request breakpoint for URIs containing the specified string. Setting this command will clear any previous value for the command; calling it with no parameter will disable the breakpoint.
bpu /myservice.asmx bpu <-- Call with no parameter to clear
cls or clear
clear the session list
cls
dump
dump all sessions to a zip archive in C:\
dump
g or go
Resume all breakpointed sessions
g
help
show this page
help
hide
Hide Fiddler in System tray
hide
urlreplace
Replace any string in URLs with a different string. Setting this command will clear any previous value for the command; calling it with no parameter will cancel the replacement.
urlreplace SeekStr ReplaceWithStr urlreplace <-- Call with no parameters to clear
start
Register as the system proxy
start
stop
Unregister as the system proxy
stop
show
Restore Fiddler from system tray -- more useful when triggering rules from ExecAction.exe (see below)
show
select MIME
Select any session where the response Content-Type header contains the specified string.
select image select css
select htm
selectHeaderOrFlagPartialValue
Select any session where the named Header or SessionFlag contains the specified string.
select ui-comments slow
select ui-bold * <-- unless preceded by a slash, * means any value
select ui-comments \* <-- Find comments with a *
select @Request.Accept html <-- Find requests with Accept: html
select @Response.Set-Cookie domain <- Find responses that Set-Cookie on a domain
allbut or keeponly
Hide all sessions except those where Content-Type header contains the specified string.
allbut xml allbut java
quit
Shutdown Fiddler.
quit
!dns hostname
Perform a DNS lookup of the target host and show the results on the LOG tab
!dns www.example.com
!nslookup www.example.com
!listen PORT [CERTHOSTNAME]
Set up an additional listener on another port, optionally secured by a HTTPS certificate
!listen 8889
!listen 4443 localhost
!listen 444 secure.example.com
附: Fiddler 系列教程, (连载中, 敬请期待)
Fiddler (一) 教程
Fiddler (二) Script用法
Fiddler (三) Composer创建和发送HTTP Request
Fiddler (四) 实现手机的抓包
Fiddler (五) Mac下使用Fiddler
Fiddler (六) 最常用的快捷键
选择请求响应大小小于size字节的会话
1
|
<5k //选择小于5kb的响应
|
=status、 =method
选择响应状态=status 或请求方法=method的会话
1
2
|
=301 //选择301重定向响应
=POST //选择POST方式的请求
|
@host
选择会话中域名包含host的会话,此时按Enter键可高亮所有匹配的结果
1
|
@baidu.com //选择 www.baidu.com, map.baidu.com, 等等
|
bold
预先设置会话加粗:标记任何URL包含了目标字符串的后续请求
tip:再次输入bold取消设置
1
2
|
bold /index.php
bold //调用不带任何参数的命令来清除上一设置
|
bpafter
设置中断RequestURI中包含指定字符串的任何响应
tip:再次输入bpafter取消设置
1
2
|
bpafter /favicon.ico
bpafter //取消设置
|
bps
中断与设置的状态代码匹配的响应
1
2
|
bps 404
bps //取消设置
|
bpv or bpm
对指定的HTTP方法创建请求断点。设置此命令将清除该命令的任何以前的值,不带参数调用它会禁用断点
1
2
|
bpv POST
bpv //取消设置
|
bpu
对包含指定字符串的URI创建请求断点。设置此命令将清除该命令的任何以前的值,不带参数调用它会禁用断点
1
2
|
bpu /index.php
bpu //取消设置
|
cls or clear
清空会话列表
1
|
cls
|
dump
打包所有会话成zip归档文件并转存在C:\
1
|
dump
|
g or go
恢复所有设置断点的会话
1
|
g
|
help
打开帮助页面(即本文英文版)
1
|
help
|
hide
隐藏Fiddler界面,系统后台运行
1
|
hide
|
urlreplace
以一个不同的字符串替换URL中任何字符串。设置此命令将清除该命令的任何以前的值,不带参数调用它,将取消更换
1
2
|
urlreplace SeekStr ReplaceWithStr
urlreplace //取消设置
|
start
注册成为系统代理
1
|
start
|
stop
取消注册为系统代理
1
|
stop
|
show
将Fiddler从系统托盘中恢复,从ExecAction.exe获取更多有用的触发规则
1
|
show
|
select MIME
选择Content- Type头中包含指定字符串的响应,可用于选择文件格式等
1
2
3
|
select image
select css
select htm
|
select HeaderOrFlag PartialValue
选择已命名的header或SessionFlag包含指定字符串的响应
1
2
3
4
5
|
select ui-comments slow
select ui-bold * <-- unless preceded by a slash, * 表示任意值
select ui-comments \* <-- Find comments with a *
select @Request.Accept html <-- Find requests with Accept: html
select @Response.Set-Cookie domain <- Find responses that Set-Cookie on a domain
|
allbut or keeponly
隐藏Content-Type头中除了包含指定字符串的所有会话,用于筛选
1
2
|
allbut html
allbut java
|
quit
退出Fiddler
1
|
quit
|
!dns hostname
进行目标域名的DNS查找,并将结果显示在LOG选项卡上
1
2
|
!dns www.baidu.com
!nslookup www.baidu.com
|
!listen PORT [CERTHOSTNAME]
在另一个端口增设一个监听器,选择安全的HTTPS证书
1
2
3
|
!listen 8889
!listen 4443 localhost
!listen 444 secure.example.com
|
附:
Command | Action | Sample usage |
---|---|---|
?sometext | As you typesometext, Fiddler will highlight sessions where the URL containssometext. Hit Enter to set focus to the selected matches. | ?searchtext |
>size | Select sessions where response size is greater thansize bytes. | >40000 <-- Select responses over 40kb |
<size | Select sessions where response size is less thansize bytes. | <5k <-- Select responses under 5kb |
=status =method |
Select sessions whereresponse status =status orrequest method =method. | =301 <-- Select 301 redirect responses =POST <-- Select POST requests |
@host | Select sessions where the request host contains host. Hit Enter to set focus to the selected matches. | @msn.com <-- Select www.msn.com, login.msn.com, etc |
bold | Mark any future sessions in bold if the url contains the target string | bold /bar.aspx bold <-- Call with no parameter to clear |
bpafter | Break any response where the RequestURI contains the specified string | bpafter /favicon.ico bpafter <-- Call with no parameter to clear |
bps | Break any response where the status code matches | bps 404 bps <-- Call with no parameter to clear |
bpv or bpm | Create a request breakpoint for the specified HTTP method. Setting this command will clear any previous value for the command; calling it with no parameter will disable the breakpoint. | bpv POST bpv <-- Call with no parameter to clear |
bpu | Create a request breakpoint for URIs containing the specified string. Setting this command will clear any previous value for the command; calling it with no parameter will disable the breakpoint. | bpu /myservice.asmx bpu <-- Call with no parameter to clear |
cls or clear | clear the session list | cls |
dump | dump all sessions to a zip archive in C:\ | dump |
g or go | Resume all breakpointed sessions | g |
help | show this page | help |
hide | Hide Fiddler in System tray | hide |
urlreplace | Replace any string in URLs with a different string. Setting this command will clear any previous value for the command; calling it with no parameter will cancel the replacement. | urlreplace SeekStr ReplaceWithStr urlreplace <-- Call with no parameters to clear |
start | Register as the system proxy | start |
stop | Unregister as the system proxy | stop |
show | Restore Fiddler from system tray -- more useful when triggering rules from ExecAction.exe (see below) | show |
select MIME | Select any session where the response Content-Type header contains the specified string. | select image select css select htm |
selectHeaderOrFlagPartialValue | Select any session where the named Header or SessionFlag contains the specified string. | select ui-comments slow select ui-bold * <-- unless preceded by a slash, * means any value select ui-comments \* <-- Find comments with a * select @Request.Accept html <-- Find requests with Accept: html select @Response.Set-Cookie domain <- Find responses that Set-Cookie on a domain |
allbut or keeponly | Hide all sessions except those where Content-Type header contains the specified string. | allbut xml allbut java |
quit | Shutdown Fiddler. | quit |
!dns hostname | Perform a DNS lookup of the target host and show the results on the LOG tab | !dns www.example.com !nslookup www.example.com |
!listen PORT [CERTHOSTNAME] | Set up an additional listener on another port, optionally secured by a HTTPS certificate | !listen 8889 !listen 4443 localhost !listen 444 secure.example.com |
附: Fiddler 系列教程, (连载中, 敬请期待)
Fiddler (一) 教程
Fiddler (二) Script用法
Fiddler (三) Composer创建和发送HTTP Request
Fiddler (四) 实现手机的抓包
Fiddler (五) Mac下使用Fiddler
Fiddler (六) 最常用的快捷键